Hanshou County took the lead in carrying out artificial turtle breeding nationwide in the late 1970s, and established the first special aquatic product research institute in China. 1March, 995, it was named as "the hometown of soft-shelled turtles in China". At the beginning of the 20th century, the industrialization of Hanshou soft-shelled turtle entered a period of comprehensive promotion. Hanshou Turtle was awarded the certificate of pollution-free agricultural products by the Ministry of Agriculture, the certificate of origin identification of pollution-free agricultural products by the Hunan Provincial Department of Agriculture, the certificate of international standards and the certificate of quality management system. "Huxian" brand ecological soft-shelled turtle won the title of "Top Ten Most Innovative and Well-known Best-selling Brands in Ecological Aquaculture in China" and "AAA Enterprise with Quality, Service and Reputation in China". 20 10, 1 1, "Hanshou Turtle" won the protection products of national geographical indications. At present, Hanshou County is a "national" standardized demonstration area of turtle ecological breeding, and it is also the only "pilot county of standardized turtle breeding" in Hunan Province. The county has a turtle breeding base of 70,000 mu, with a parent turtle 1.200 tons in the pond. In 20 14, it produces 5,600 tons of commercial turtles and breeds 60 million young turtles, achieving an industrial output value of 620 million yuan.
Hanshou pearl
Hanshou's freshwater pearl culture originated in the late 1960s and was described in the article "Pearl Fu" (a famous writer Xie Pu). October, 2005165438 was named "China Pearl Town" by the state. Hanshou pearl has matured for three years, and the pearl is round and jade-like, crystal clear and radiant. It is not only a kind of exquisite jewelry, but also a precious medicinal material, which has many functions such as beauty, health care and treatment. It processes more than 50 tons of pearl jewelry every year. Pearl necklaces, ties, rings, pearl powder and other products produced by Hunan Xiangbalao Pearl Co., Ltd., Hunan Dongting Pearl Co., Ltd. and Zhongnan Pearl Jewelry Factory are exported to Southeast Asia, Hong Kong and Macao. At present, the pearl culture area in the county is stable at about 45,000 mu, and there are 27 million pearl mussels in ponds. Since, there have been more than 80 tons of water pearls, and Hanshou pearl industry has entered a standardized development.
Hanshou black poplar
1977, hanshou introduced American Populus deltoides clones I-63, I-69, I-72, 2 14, 45, Galongyang from Nanjing Forestry Industry Research Institute, and successfully propagated and planted them in the county forestry institute. With the help of Chinese Academy of Forestry, four new clones of Populus deltoides in South China, Hanzhong 17, Hanzhong 578, Hanzhong 592 and Hanzhong 22, were successfully selected and planted in Hanshou and the surrounding areas of Dongting Lake, showing obvious characteristics of fast growth, high yield, water and humidity resistance and excellent materials. There is a boom in planting Populus deltoides in Hanshou County. After more than 20 years' efforts, it has become the largest production base of Populus deltoides in China. 1in March, 1998, the organizing Committee of the recommendation and publicity campaign of China's hometown of specialty approved Hanshou County to be named as "the hometown of American poplars in China".
Populus nigra is an ideal raw material for light industry papermaking and wood-based panels because of its fast growth, high yield, excellent material, wide utilization value and good economic benefits. After years of development, the county has nearly 400,000 mu of poplars, standing trees 1.6 million cubic meters, and more than 7 poplar processing enterprises 1.7, with an annual output value of more than 1 100 million yuan, forming an industrial system that has begun to take shape.
Hanshou jade arm lotus
Hanshou has been the main producing area of high-quality lotus roots since ancient times. Jade-armed lotus root produced in Daxihu Village, Xizhushan Township is a tribute of past dynasties. 20 12, 12, "Hanshou jade arm lotus root" was protected by national geographical indications.
"Jade lotus root" is white, crisp, fresh and sweet, and is called "fresh fruit in the depths of muddy water". The specific origin of the name "lotus root with jade arm" has not been verified yet. According to folklore, an emperor of the Ming Dynasty ate the lotus root produced by Hanshou West Lake, and saw that it was as white as jade and as crisp and sweet as an arm, so he named it "Jade-armed Lotus Root". Jade arm lotus root is slag-free, silky, moist, crisp and sweet, suitable for raw food. It tastes delicious and drools a lot. The contents of starch, soluble sugar and crude protein reached 9.2-12.16g/100g, 2.7 1-2.96g/ 100g and1.96-respectively. Its soluble sugar and crude protein content are at the top level among the main lotus root varieties in China.
At present, the planting area of Hanshou Jade-arm Lotus is about 26,000 mu, which is mainly distributed in Longyang Town, Yougang, Wen Wei, Dananhu and other 18 towns on both sides of Yuanshui River Basin in this county. The annual output of fresh lotus root is about 40,000 tons, with an annual output value of 65.438+0.6 billion yuan. Products are exported to Singapore, Malaysia, Japan, South Korea, Thailand, the United States and other countries and regions.