Renoir, a French painter, was originally closely related to the impressionist movement. His early works are typical impressionist works that record real life and are full of dazzling brilliance. However, in the mid-1980s (18th century), he split from the impressionist movement and turned to portrait painting and portrait painting, especially female portrait painting, to exert his more rigorous and formal painting techniques.

Among all impressionist painters, Renoir is probably the most popular one, because he painted beautiful children, flowers, beautiful scenery, especially lovely women. These will attract people immediately. Renoir expressed their pleasant feelings directly on the canvas. He once said, "Why can't art be beautiful? There are enough ugly things in the world. " He is also an admirer of female images. He said, "Only when I think I can touch the people in the painting can I complete the portrait of the human body. Renoir (1841-1919) was born at +0. 1846 or so, my father led the whole family to Paris.

In order to make a living, 13-year-old Renoir was sent to a porcelain factory to learn his craft. He first learned to paint porcelain, and then painted screens, which made him interested in painting. 1862—

During the period of 1864, Renoir entered the art school to study painting, and at the same time tutored sketching in Gray's studio. Here, he was able to get to know Monet, Bazi, Sisley and other people in his mind.

Painters, take them to the road of impressionism. Due to financial difficulties, Renoir was not systematically educated, and his paintings, like his personality, were "civilian".

",popular. Renoir regarded painting as a craft when he was young, and he was earnest and tireless.

Renoir has his own painting skills, which naturally comes from his unique observation method. In Renoir's eyes, when an object appears in light,

When it comes, it is like being in water, surrounded by the reflection of the air. What our eyes can see is the flicker and tremor of air particles around objects. So, he made

Tiny brush strokes are used to mix colors at the boundary between objects and the environment, rather than simply separating them with lines like painters in the past. 1874, he attended the first session.

This is how the oil painting "Box" of an impressionist art exhibition was drawn. Its alternation of light and shade is called "the miracle in the history of painting". Later, in 1876, he

In the painting "Open-air Ball in Moulin Rouge Street", a large-scale scene is shown in this way, and the little sunshine through the trees falls on people's bodies and faces.

On the table and on the grass, the impressionist slogan "Light is the master of painting" was really practiced. After 1876, his style has reached maturity. As a representative of this style

Lunch on the Yacht and The Portrait of Mrs. El Pantier and the Children are praised by critics and official salons for their bright, gorgeous and dazzling brilliance.

188 1 autumn, Renoir traveled to Italy. He visited the exquisite paintings of classical masters in Florence, Venice, Rome, Naples and other places, and he felt reverence.

And admiration. In a letter to Durrant Ruhr, he said, "I saw Raphael's paintings in Rome. That's great. I should have seen them a long time ago. These paintings show the real.

Artistic skill and wisdom, unlike me, he does not pursue the impossible, but it is beautiful. "This shows that he began to be dissatisfied with his own methods. After returning to France, he painfully

I tried to change my painting method, stayed at home and painted works called "neoclassicism" such as "Woman Bathing" and "Market". Obviously, this is not in line with Renoir.

Soon, he returned to his own path. In his later years, Renoir often suffered from illness, but he still insisted on painting with strong perseverance. At the end of 19 12, Dü lang-Luer.

He once wrote, "He can't walk or even stand up from his chair. Nevertheless, as long as he is painting, he is still full of vitality and his face is full of real happiness. " this

During this period, he painted many human bodies. Due to rheumatism, his fingers are stiff and his eyes can't see the color clearly. Therefore, the characters in these paintings are often bloated and fat, like barbecue.

It's so red that it's hard to say Renoir wants to paint like this. His agent, Mr. Durrant-Luer, tried to flatter this point, perhaps for commercial reasons. whatever

In any case, they are obviously incompatible with the typical style of Renoir's maturity.

When Renoir is mentioned, people can't help but see the charming image of a woman smiling, or the innocent face of a child, a relaxed and happy party, and people dancing leisurely in the sun. ......

His works present an elegant and natural beauty, which will not make people feel any mental burden except the most direct pleasure. There are no negative reactions and answers to life in his paintings. -Engels