Array: Policy is the most basic formation for military operations in the era of cold weapons. The large phalanx is all composed of small phalanxes, which is called "the phalanx in the containment matrix". Sun Bin believes that a phalanx should be "thin in the middle and thick in the square", that is, there are fewer troops in the center of the phalanx and more troops around it. There are few troops in the middle, so you can bluff. There are many troops around, which can better defend against the enemy's attack. Square array is a relatively balanced formation of attack and defense. Commanders and other golden drums are generally deployed behind the phalanx. ?
Circular array: Circular array is for circular defense. The golden drum flag is deployed in the center and there is no obvious weakness. ? Sparse array: Sparse array is an evacuated battle formation, and both square and circular arrays can be sparse. Sparse the array to increase the distance between ranks, various flags, weapons, grass men, more handles at night, and fewer soldiers are stronger. ?
Number array: Number array is a dense battle formation, which is mainly defensive and offensive. ?
Conical array: it is a combat formation, and the striker is like a cone. The conical array must be sharp and fast, and the wings must be strong. It can attack the enemy on a narrow front through elite forwards, break through and split the enemy's formation, and expand the results with two wings. It is a formation that emphasizes offensive breakthrough. Cone array is also called bull array. ?
Yan zhen: The so-called yan zhen is a horizontal battle formation, and the left and right wings are arranged forward or backward in a ladder shape. The front is a "V" shape, just like the two arms of an ape extending forward, which is used to outflank the circuitous formation, but the defense at the back is weak. The backward layout is inverted "V" to protect the safety of the two wings and the rear and prevent the enemy from detouring. If the two wings are cavalry with strong mobility, they can be protected and supported by the central infantry at rest, and can also play the role of attacking cavalry and increase suddenness. Alexander's battle in India was similar to this formation. ?
Hook-shaped array, the front of the hook-shaped array is a square array, and the two wings are bent back into a hook shape to protect the safety of the flank and prevent the enemy from attacking the golden drum at the rear. ?
Xuanxiang Array: This is a false array that confuses the enemy. The distance between the queues is very large, and most of the flags and drums are constantly beating. It simulates the sound and footsteps of soldiers marching. It seems that the troops are huge and deceive the enemy in various ways. ?
Shamefully, the leader in this research is the Japanese. We can see the shadow of Sun Bin in many Japanese Three Kingdoms games and movies. ?
During the Three Kingdoms period, after Zhuge Liang came to Shu to pacify Nan Man, the main target of the Shu army was the combined forces of Cao Wei's infantry and cavalry, and the combat area was mainly mountainous, while Shu lacked horses, so Zhuge Liang practiced the "Eight Arrays". Eight arrays actually existed as early as the Three Kingdoms period. Sun Zi has eight arrays, and Sun Bin also has eight arrays. Sun Bin's Art of War has eight arrays, which was widely used in combat training in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Zhuge Liang started from the infantry in the middle of Shu, innovated the real array method on the basis of the original ancient eight-array map, drew the array map, and finally formed the "eight-array map" to train the Shu army.
The so-called array diagram is to draw the array method into a figure, draw it on brocade, paper, ground or pile it up with sand to form an intuitive object. This is an array diagram. The written records of Zhuge Liang's array law have not been handed down, and the eight-array map has been lost in the Tang Dynasty. However, it is said that Zhuge Liang once built an array with stones. It is said that the remains of the 8864 piles of stones on the Yudu River are the eight arrays left by Zhuge Liang. Combined with a few words of Zhuge Liang's eight-array diagram, a reasonable simulation is made. Modern military strategists believe that the eight-array diagram is a group square, and each eight-array diagram has eight small arrays distributed in eight directions around the central array. In the center of the eight-array diagram, there are generals, golden drums and horses directly under them. This is the middle array diagram. Each small array has the code names of heaven, earth, wind, cloud, dragon, tiger, bird and snake. This is the saying that "the number of arrays is nine" in Li Tang's title, so in the Song Dynasty, the eight-array map was also called the nine-army array.
The arrays in each direction are grouped into six small arrays, and the middle array is grouped into sixteen small arrays. There are sixty-four small arrays in the whole phalanx, which is just in line with the number of eight piles, eight piles and sixty-four piles of rocks in the ruins of Jiang Lei. After the big phalanx, there may be a small array of twenty-four rangers, and a * * * is eighty-eight small arrays. Are these small squares ok? Cavalry, infantry and motorcade are composed of dozens to hundreds of people, with crossbowmen in the front row, long weapons in the middle and short weapons in the back row (sometimes in different order). In order to delay the enemy's attack and give full play to the power of crossbowmen, the Shu army also set up obstacles such as running cars, antlers and thistles in its defense. Zhuge Eight Arrays belong to the defensive formation. The advantage is that there is no weakness in deployment. When attacked in any direction, there is no need to fundamentally change the entire large array. If a place is attacked, an adjacent array with two wings can automatically become two wings to protect and support the attacked array. However, the shortcomings are also obvious. First of all, such a complex Zhuge eight-array diagram needs a lot of time to train and has poor maneuverability. In order to maintain the integrity of the formation, it is not allowed to run forward and do not run violently when retreating. This is "the past is the future" in the Li Tang question. In the future, there is no previous speed and no retreat. "Therefore, these eight arrays are very conservative defensive formations. Without a big defeat, it is equally difficult to win a big victory. Zhuge Liang went out of Qishan six times, and Jiang Wei also attacked Wei many times, without great defeat or great victory. It can't be said that it has nothing to do with the Shu army's eight-array war.
But personally, I think that the above is only the foundation or embryonic form of Zhuge's Eight Arrays, because it seems impossible to rely on such a rigid formation to compete with Cao Wei, whose strength is weaker than Shu for decades, without being defeated, which is out of proportion to Zhuge's position praised by people for eight thousand years. Moreover, the combat area belongs to the mountain environment, and the Eighth Array is more suitable for infantry to fight in the plain. . . So personally, I think there should be many changes in Zhuge Eight Arrays. When the position is limited by ditches, ridges and trees, it should be adjusted according to the actual situation. Moreover, there should be various changes when marching and attacking, but due to the limitation of information, it is quite difficult to study Zhuge Liang's eight-array map in depth. . . Moreover, personally, I think that the so-called Zhuge Eight Arrays is not just a battle formation, but the guiding ideology, compilation and training of the Shu army are infiltrated into the Shu army through the training of the Eight Arrays ...?
However, in the Tang Dynasty, Li Jing compiled a six-flower array on the basis of Zhuge's eight-array map ... The so-called six-flower array was like the formation of "six flowers coming out". In the middle, the former army, Zuo Jun, the latter army, the right army and the right army are distributed around.
According to Li's question, there are various formations such as circular array, square array, curved array, vertical array and pointed array. These five formations have five changes, and * * has twenty-five changes. Generally, different formations can be adopted according to different enemy situations, terrain and offensive and defensive needs. This is also one of the reasons why I think Zhuge Liang's "Eight Arrays" will have various changes. . . ?
Due to the threat of nomadic people in the north, the Song Dynasty lacked enough cavalry in quantity and quality to counter the nomadic cavalry with infantry as the main force on the plain. Therefore, the Song Dynasty paid the most attention to arrays ... but the Song Dynasty practiced the principle of "defending China". Every time a general goes out to war, the emperor should "find out the battle situation, plan the main hall to win, do his best to give discipline, make remote control cheap, the commander-in-chief must obey, and your minister must supervise ... In order to better control the generals who lead the troops to fight, he often awards the general array before sending troops, and stipulates the specific tactics of the front line in the palace. Therefore, after the reunification of the Northern Song Dynasty, most of the wars against the northern minorities ended in failure ... Since the Song Dynasty, the formation development has gradually become conservative. According to the general introduction of martial arts classics, Song Jun's commonly used array methods mainly include the regular array, the brave array and the eight array methods of the dynasty. ...
Positive array: In the Northern Song Dynasty, troops were often divided into forwards, defenders and other parts, and the formation formed by each part was called "positive array". In other words, in the Northern Song Dynasty, the troops were often divided into various parts to form a "positive array" according to tactical purposes, and then combined operations. Including the following formations: vanguard array, strategic vanguard array, large array, front array, east-west abduction array, landless horse division array, rejected rear array, strategic rear array and so on. ? Forward array is a combat formation composed of forward troops. Forward troops are similar to modern avant-garde troops. The task of the vanguard is to "resist the impact, sink into the solid array, and attack the sharp division", so the Northern Song Dynasty, like all previous dynasties, "chose the elite soldiers and set up the vanguard array". ? Forward array is a combat formation composed of troops cooperating with forward, which is "placed behind forward array". This array is unified by "one rider". "When the vanguard resists the enemy or the troops are weak, it should be supported by the vanguard" to control the enemy's "forward charge"? Large array, also known as China Army Array, is a battle formation composed of main horses and infantry. Generally grow arrays (columns) or squares. In the formation, "soldiers use spears as weapons, horses use cloth as arrays, or cars as arrays, which is called' soldier formation'". Behind it is John bow and crossbow. At the same time, "four doors open at one time, cavalry is in it, waiting for the battle, that is, open the door and put the team." In short, the main force is arranged in four directions in the form of "car camp" to prevent the enemy from "flying" when you need to fight, and open the door on all sides to let the "team" fight. ?
Frontline: This is an assault force deployed "before the large array of China's army". The "General Outline of the Art of War" says, "When the enemy is in the front line, if we can win it by surprise, and we can cooperate with each other, we will always win." . . Wu Yao also quoted the method of holding strange pictures after the wind and the deployment of Liao army, and thought that the number of strange soldiers should account for about 1/3 of the large-scale soldiers. ?
East-West Kidnapper Array:? This is an arrangement that directly protects the large array, "for the left and right wings of the large array." The reason why this array was set up was because "Yi Di used soldiers, and each bow rode fiercely, attacking the large array to prevent it from rushing, because he set up a kidnapper array and thought it was salvation". The number of troops in this array is also the result of the large number of soldiers, which is temporarily selected. ?
Divide the horse and have no land: This is a mobile unit controlled by a large number of China troops. It is arranged around the "general barracks array" and is "used his quick wits". Its soldiers are commanded by various units (battalion units? ) from the team. The number of mobile troops is "temporarily divided, there is no fixed number". ?
After refusing:? Also known as "the rear of the temple", it is a battle formation composed of guard troops, which is arranged behind the large array of China troops to prevent the enemy from attacking from behind. Song people think that under the situation of "military array system", it is necessary to refuse the rear in order to prevent "grain shortage" According to the General Outline of Military Classics, several failures in the battle with Liao were all related to the fact that "grain and grass" were cut off by the enemy. Therefore, from the beginning of the true Sect, we should pay attention to "behind the military palace" in order to "use it urgently and avoid being attacked between Scylla and Charybdis." ?
Behind the throne "array:? It is a battle formation composed of coordinated troops behind the house. It is set between the back array and the main force. ?
Peace and tolerance:? It was made by Song Taizong Zhao Guangyi himself and awarded to the general, so it was highly valued. Pingrong Wanquan array is made up of
The front, back, left, middle and right armies, a square of about 17 miles (personally, this square is deep and can be pressed.
Reduce the space for enemy cavalry to maneuver) deploy the main infantry in the battle center, strengthen the chariots, and form three car battalions to strengthen the footmen.
Soldiers' defense ability and attack ability, while cavalry is deployed in the front, back, left and right as a central array for warning and cover ... this is a kind of.
Conservative defensive formation can achieve the goal that Song Jun, with infantry as the main force, can fight against northern nomadic cavalry in the plain. ?
Zhong Jun's large array is composed of three squares, which is the main force of the whole array ... The circumference of each square is 20 miles (equivalent to 360 steps ×20=
7200 steps). Every five steps is a "land division", each "land division" is led by a cart, defended by 22 infantry, and there is no land.
Divide troops (that is, mobile reserve) in a square of 5000 people, each square uses 36680 infantry. Sangefang
Array * * * one hundred and forty people, plus hope (that is, observers, Wang Chen sentry) two hundred and forty people, a total of * * * one hundred and ten thousand infantry.
0280 people ...
There are two rows of cavalry in front and back (that is, before and after). . . Sixty-two cavalry teams, each with fifty riders, * * * three.
1 100 cavalry. After sixty-two teams, each team has thirty cavalry * * * 1,860 cavalry. Two columns * * * 4,900.
One hundred and sixty cavalry, plus forty scouts (reconnaissance) cavalry, a total of * * * five thousand cavalry. Before and after two * * * ten thousand cavalry.
. . . ?
Things are slightly arranged in an array (that is, the left and right wings), each with two columns. One hundred and twenty-five teams are at the forefront, each with fifty cavalry, * * * 6,250.
Ten cavalry; One hundred and twenty-five teams followed, each with thirty cavalry and * * * 3,750 cavalry. Every * * * ten thousand people.
Cavalry, plus six hundred and fifty scouts cavalry, a total of twenty thousand six hundred and fifty cavalry. . . ?
The troops were * * * 140903 (the main infantry 1 10280, before and after,
There are 3650 cavalry on the left and right), and there are 1440 carts used for car camp defense. The array
The width of the big bursts of China's army is about seventeen miles (the front and depth of each phalanx are five miles, and the phalanxes are separated by one mile); Front and back
There are sixty-five steps in front of each team in the two arrays, and the front * * * is about eleven Li 070 steps (65 steps ×62=4030 steps, equivalent to 1 1 Li 70 steps).
; Left and right two arrays, each team covers an area of 50 steps, and the front * * * 17 Rio 130 steps (50 steps × 125 = 6250 steps, equivalent to
130) in step 17 ...
Eight arrays of this dynasty: According to "General Jason Wu? According to the Eight Arrays in the Northern Song Dynasty, the so-called Eight Arrays in the Northern Song Dynasty refers to a square and a circle.
Array, array, array, array, array, wheel array, yan zhen * * * eight arrays ...
The forces and formations used in the eighth array refer to the Li Jing array method, that is, each array consists of fourteen thousand people with * * * stance just look. In ...
The infantry is divided into two hundred teams, each with 50 people and 10,000 people; Ma Jun 80 teams, each with 50 people, a total of 4000 people. each
According to the Tang dynasty army, it is divided into seven armies: left and right, left and right, and * * *. In every outbreak, "every ten people"
For columns, four sides are opposite and inherit from each other. ""a pawn takes two steps, and a horse is two steps wide. " Divide the circle by "eight arrays of the present dynasty"
In addition to the array (because it has the same shape as the wheel array), the array diagram is attached to General Jason Wu. The names of the soldiers in each array are as follows
Tang dynasty. . . The "An Lushan" in the picture is the "positional soldier" in the Northern Song Dynasty (the so-called positional soldier is that these troops are for cloth.
At the beginning of the deployment, we occupied enough area to prevent the enemy from rushing into the array and protect ourselves from calmly deploying, but after the deployment was completed, it was
To maintain the formation, crossbowmen are often the main force. When we listen to storytelling or read old novels, there are often
This is why archers shoot their feet); The front team, the team, the jump and the raiders in the picture.
, is the northern song dynasty civil war ranks and landless short radius. . . The names of the seven armies in the picture also follow the military vocabulary of the Tang Dynasty.
Such as: pioneers and militarists in the Northern Song Dynasty, You Houyu and You Jun; The former army and the latter army, that is, the generals of left rib and right rib in the Northern Song Dynasty; left
Hou Yu, a left soldier, was the commander of the home front of the Northern Song Dynasty. ?
In the Northern Song Dynasty, the name of the current eight-array diagram was called eight-array diagram, but because the circular array and the wheel array were the same array diagram with different names, there were actually only seven arrays. Look at this
It can be seen from the explanation of the names of the Eight Arrays, the diagrams of the Seven Arrays and the general introduction of martial arts classics that the names of the Eight Arrays are not much different from those of the previous generation.
There is a big difference, but in the arrangement of various formations, it is essentially different from the previous generation. Guba array is the main platoon of the army.
The change of arrangement, and the so-called "eight arrays of the present dynasty" in the Song Dynasty, except for the circular array and the wheel array, the main forces are always arranged around the defense in pairs.
Imperial phalanx, just with a small amount of troops, around the main phalanx, make some symbolic changes and attach images.
Signing the ancient meaning is completely different from the ancient eight-array map. It can be said that the eight-array diagram of this dynasty can be said to be a distorted square. . . ?
Although the previous eight-array method also had defensive array method, the main array method was offensive array method, and the "eight-array method in the current dynasty" in the Song Dynasty was still seen in essence.
, all sides into a defensive formation. In other words, the main force of each array has not broken away from the mode of simple defense, but instead
Did not inherit the offensive spirit of the previous generation of troops. The emergence of this situation can not but be said to be a guarantee for the Northern Song Dynasty to adopt simple defense.
Maintain military thinking. ?
Of course, this is also related to the threat faced at that time, because the Song Dynasty was different from the previous generation, lacking cavalry and facing mobility.
Powerful northern nomadic knights, so the two wings and the rear direction are always threatened, and the square array and the circular array are both defensive.
The formation is indeed a defensive cavalry flank, while the ancient eight arrays are mainly set as goose cones, which is a kind of orientation.
In an attack formation in a certain direction, the flank defense is greatly weakened (actually, Personally, I think the ancient eight arrays are combined arrays.
Type, all parts are arranged in ancient eight arrays, and then form a larger array. . . Among them, there should also be various formations.
However, the method of changes between times can't be tested today, and these things are the essence of China ancient array, poor and different.
The arrangement and shape of a formation depends only on its shape, not its spirit. . . It's just the skin of our ancient array.
. . ), in the absence of enough cavalry, using infantry formation to attack highly mobile cavalry seems to be one.
Impossible, because when the situation is unfavorable, the cavalry can always get out of the battle, or attack the flank and rear direction in a roundabout way, so
It is still appropriate to take a square or circular formation to defend cavalry on the battlefield. . . The Eight Mistakes of Song Dynasty in this Dynasty
The mistake is that we should not spend so much money. If the phalanx can work, why complicate things and make mistakes?
What about eight different arrays? . . It seems that this is also the product of literati divorced from the reality of war. Of course, Wu Yao is not excluded.
Possibility of inaccurate array diagram.
Song Jun is very short of cavalry, accounting for only one-seventh of the total number of the whole army, and there are often three or four horseless cavalry ("Li"
In "Ask the Heaven", Li Jing advocated setting up wooden horses in the cavalry camp to facilitate cavalry training. I really don't know if this is due to lack.
Horses are still a habit, but they may be the source of modern pommel horses. Nine times out of ten, there are no horses.
Liu Guangshi has an army of 52,000 people and only over 3,000 war horses, which shows that Song Jun is short of horses. . . Besides, Ma Song is smaller.
, generally about 1.36 meters, according to the current standard is not Malaysia. Han Shizhong once offered a horse to the emperor. "Five feet and one inch high, the cloud is inhuman.
I dare to ride ",about 1.58 meters, and this is a rare horse in the Song Dynasty. In order to deal with nomadic cavalry, the Song Dynasty was forming.
Great efforts have been made to resist riding in the wild. In the Song Dynasty, I personally think there are two forms worth mentioning, that is
It is the crossbow array and overlapping array in the Song Dynasty.
A crossbow array is a kind of crossbow (a crossbow strung with pedals is more powerful than a crossbow strung with arms).
Formation. Divided into three rows, from back to front, the first row is curved, the second row is loaded with arrows into the crossbow, and the third row is aimed at shooting. When in use,
After the third row was shot, it returned to the first row and wound behind the first row through the gap between the two columns. After the second platoon entered the crossbow, they took aim.
Quasi-shooting state, and so on. Get continuous and intensive long-range strike capability.
Diezhen was founded by Wu brothers in Sichuan in Song Dynasty, which was found in the History of Song Dynasty. It is also divided into three columns, with swords and spears holding long soldiers in front and bows behind.
Finally, the arm crossbow or pedal crossbow. This is a requirement close to actual combat. When fighting, the whole army will kneel down, and when the enemy approaches 100.
When stepping, let an arm archer stand up and shoot (this is for ranging). If you can get into the enemy lines, your archers will be all ready. Enemy approaching 7
Step 0, let a flat archer stand up and shoot. If he can get into the enemy line, all the archers will shoot. When the enemy refused to mount the horse, the Marine Corps started hand-to-hand combat with him.
. In this way, the long-range strike weapon is used to intercept and defend layer by layer, which weakens the ability of enemy cavalry to move quickly and makes it resistant to riding in the field.
Make it possible.
Explain the formation of the army first. In the middle and late Ming Dynasty, due to the extensive use of firearms, the era of cold weapons was relatively dense.
The formation of the assembly will cause more casualties. In the southeast coastal areas, there are few plains and many mountains, so large-scale battles cannot be opened.
Faced with the looting threat of Japanese pirates along the southeast coast of China, many of them are vagrants and have strong ability to fight alone.
Using weapons such as mountain cities, especially the method of "leap-forward fighting" and adopting a loose formation, the Ming army met fierce Japanese troops.
When you are in trouble, you are often passive. Therefore, Qi Jiguang has developed a small centralized and large decentralized mandarin duck array, from a large array to a small array.
From intensive to evacuation, it is an innovation of formation.
Qi Jiguang Yuanyang Array: 12 is the most basic combat unit. In this formation, the first two players are long card players.
Rattan player (one of whom is the captain), followed by Wolf Milling two players, then four long gunmen, and finally two short gunmen.
When soldiers fight, they use rattan cards to protect long-range shooting weapons (at this time, the players face the enemy, the rest of the players form a column, and the rest of the players
Hiding behind the players,), taking wolf milling as the main attack, long guns take people's lives, short soldiers are to prevent the enemy from entering, or long.
Soldiers attack when they are tired. Yuanyang Array has been successfully applied to War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and achieved great success. yuanyang array
It is the most basic formation, and there are many changes.
For example, two arrays of mandarin ducks are basic arrays; ?
Two instrument arrays (two martial arts are separated) are changed from Yuanyang array; ?
In junior year, you can form a horizontal team, that is, you can change the parallel formation of two teams into a horizontal team, with the captain in the middle, one on the left and one on the right. Wolf milling, Wolf milling left.
The two long guns on the right hold a card (in fact, there are other weapons interlaced), and the short soldier is behind. . . This is for a wider range.
Used for fighting at intersections; ?
The little three talents lined up in a row. "The wolf is milling in the middle, holding a pike on the left and right, and the short soldier and the card are holding a pike on the left and right." This is narrow.
The formation used on the road; ? A song with two wings and a tail array divides the participating troops into four parts. The former is the colonel and the regular army, and the latter is mainly
An attacking army; The two wings are raiders, which protect the head flank and attack the enemy flank when appropriate, and the tail is the coordination department.
Team (equivalent to reserve), ready to reinforce in any direction. . . ?
In the Qing Dynasty, it is worth mentioning the various disposal methods of the Taiping Army.
Matchmaking array: This is a marching battle formation, similar to the modern marching column. Be sure to ask for a match when marching.
Go, two horses each holding a flag, followed by 25 people; One hundred people held a long flag; 500 people are all Zhang's flag number one.
Face; Two thousand five hundred people are at the edge of Zhang Daqi; Twelve thousand five hundred people are the banner of Zhang Junshuai. An army followed.
The wide road is divided into two lanes, and the narrow road is one lane, which is filed. When traveling, if there is a conflict, the head and tail will hook together to form a flat curve.
Form a circle. If the war situation is unfavorable, the system will use the gong as a signal to retreat, and still maintain the battle formation of the matchmaking array, and then press
According to the width of the road, it can be divided into 10 lines and 20 lines, but it is not allowed to run sideways, and it will also retreat in a column, and it will come and go in a hurry, and the enemy will often.
If you can't catch up, catch up. Seeing that the team is not chaotic, I dare not chase it. ?
Crab formation: This is a parallel battle formation of three teams. The middle team has a small number of people and the two wings have a large number of people. It looks like a crab.
, so it's called crab array. This formation is extremely flexible and varies greatly according to the enemy's situation. . . If the enemy is only divided into left and right sides,
Team, with squadron as the array, the left and right wings are divided into two teams. If the enemy has a front team and a back team, then the strikers on the left and right wings are combined into a team.
In the second half, the left and right wings are parallel to the middle team, thinking that the front team will meet. If the enemy has more soldiers on the left, it will turn to the left. The one on the right
If there are more soldiers in the team, they will turn right. If the enemy's four or five teams come out, they will be divided into four or five teams to meet them. . . Daqi crab baoxiaobang
The crab array is particularly famous. Its method is to engage the enemy with a small array first, and then surround it with a large array, or cheat and defeat, lure and chase, and ambush everywhere.
Surround. . . Although the change of crab formation is complicated, it hurts the left and benefits the right. Before moving to the rear, the wonderful operation is that the system will be based on the situation of the enemy.
, temporary orders. . . It only takes a few big flag bearers to learn, and the whole army will go where the flag is seen.
Go to. Therefore, it is meaningful for an army to employ a few big standard-bearers to command all the people without any injustice, and to control the complexity simply.
The wonderful use of crab array (a kind of crab claw array), also known as purse array, also known as lotus tail array. )。 . . ?
Hundred Birds Array: This is an array method using suspected soldiers. Especially suitable for fighting the enemy in Pingchuan wilderness, with 25 people as a small team.
Dividing the troops into more than 100 teams seemed like a starry sky, which surprised the enemy and made him wonder how many people there were.
At the same time, I don't know where to attack first. If I don't advance, I will retreat. Every time I fail miserably. . . ?
Voldemort Array: Also known as Crouching Tiger Array, whenever the enemy comes to chase, he will retreat to the place where the water and mountains are blocked, and the general will order an emergency stop.
The flag fell, and a thousand flags arrived in Pu Qi. In an instant, thousands of people were lying on the ground, and there was silence, which saved morale. . . enemy troops
When I caught up with him, I couldn't see the Taiping Army. I was wondering and suspicious. When the Taiping Army gave the order, I suddenly turned around.
The flag was raised, and a thousand flags were raised. Tens of thousands of people ran wildly, shouted and screamed in the wind, turned their faces and rushed to the enemy, turning victory into defeat.
. The Taiping Army used this array to defeat the Qing army in Changsha, Nanchang and Wuchang many times. . . Personally, this war
The array is also particularly suitable for frontal combat in the era of mixed hot and cold weapons. Because Voldemort can reduce the frontal projection and reduce the enemy.
Killing of long-range firearms.
These formations were used by the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, which played a great role under the conditions at that time. The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom almost covered
Destroying the rule of the Qing Dynasty is indeed unique. These formations were unprecedented, and they were particularly suitable for the military and technical conditions at that time.
It can be seen that the reason why the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom has such a big climate is that there must be talents. ?
The command of ancient military arrays was mostly composed of golden drums, flags, cannons, horns and messengers. Banner Personally, I think the ancient military flag
Divided into flags, flags, flags recognized by generals, flags used for identification and other four kinds.
Fang Da, also known as Luo Fang. Whispering hair refers to the flag decorated with yak tail, which can also be collectively called animal fur and feathers.
A valuable flag decorated with ornaments. Yinpei refers to a flag with a sharp corner at the end, which is mostly dovetail-shaped. This kind of flag is often made by one side of the war.
Only a high-ranking commander will have it. . . Commander-in-Chief is often in Gai Lou when he is fighting. . .
So sometimes, in old stories, we often find that many judgments are based on whether there is a building or not.
Whether the coach is in battle. . . Moreover, this kind of tower is often the target of concentrated enemy attacks, and the soldiers of the whole army are always closed.
Pay attention to where the big house is. . . Whether there is a big fork or not will even affect the outcome of the battle. . .
General recognizes military flag: China is different from western civilized society. The army lacks the sense of honor of the legion, and most soldiers are attached to the general.
And exist. . . Most of them don't have corps flags, but there are flags embroidered with the general's surname as the logo of the troops. . . God Willing
His position is not noble enough, and it is ok to use a handsome flag or a military flag instead of a big fork. . .
The sign 1, that is, the signal sign, is used to indicate the transfer of commands. . .
Identifying the military flag is used to identify the enemy and ourselves. . . This kind of flag is often the most. . . ?
In addition to flags, the commanders of the three armies often have objects that can make a loud noise, such as golden drums, cannons and horns. . .
"When you hear the drums, you will enter, and when you hear the golden bell, you will retreat." In other words, beating drums is a signal of attack, and beating gongs is a signal of retreat. . .
War is the source of soldiers' morale, especially for the side whose individual combat ability is weaker than the opponent's, we should pay more attention to maintaining the formation. . . Only by maintaining formation can we exert the power of group fighting. . . At this point, China's understanding of ancient times is much clearer than that of the West. . . Like modern wars, the greatest casualties and achievements of ancient wars were not in organized confrontation, but after destroying the enemy's organized battles. . . Array method is the external manifestation of organized fighting. In other words, the massacre began after the formation was destroyed. . . Therefore, when the strength is not much different and the two sides confront each other, the two sides often try to undermine the stability of the enemy formation. . . For example, sending a small number of cavalry to attack repeatedly to prevent the enemy from deploying. For example, in a Chu-Jin confrontation in the Spring and Autumn Period, the Chu army forcibly deployed to prevent the Jin army from forming an array. 8 Jin Jun filled the pit and the well, removed the camp, and finally removed the fence to form an array. . . In the process of disposal, archers are often sent to occupy and control a certain area, and long-range attack weapons are used to control a large area. In the words of an old novel or storytelling, it is to "shoot the position" to prevent the enemy from rushing. . . When the battle is broken, or a powerful soldier is sent as a guide to break into the battle, the army will make a forced breakthrough (cone array is more appropriate). This is what the idiom "people are trapped in the array" refers to. . . Or lure the enemy into complex terrain. . . Or attack the weak part in a roundabout way. . . ? Here we can talk about the problem of ancient generals taking the lead. . . Many people are suspicious of the scenes of a large number of generals in storytelling and old novels. . . It is true that ancient generals took the lead or took the lead. . . The earliest records should appear in the Spring and Autumn Period. . . In some periods, due to the lack of grass-roots units, poor organizational quality and weak equipment, some well-equipped generals with superb martial arts became the core of an army, and his life and death decided the success or failure of this army. . . For example, in the early days of the Three Kingdoms. . . There are many examples of generals fighting one-on-one or millions of troops galloping freely This is because at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, after the Yellow Scarf Uprising, a large number of elite troops were consumed. The armies organized by various warlords lack grass-roots organizations, lack training and low morale. Once you encounter unpredictable situations such as camp attack, ambush, grain shortage and fire attack, it is easy to collapse. . . This happened several times during the Three Kingdoms period, which is why fewer wins more. . . Defeat most of the troops lacking training and integration with a few elite soldiers, for example, in the battle of Guandu, Yuan collapsed due to lack of food; Battle of Red Cliffs, because of fire, eight hundred thousand jun was killed; In the battle of Yiling, Liu Beichuan and the Shu army were defeated by fire. . . However, with the formation of the three countries, all countries are training their troops in restructuring. At this time, the army's group operations are the mainstay, and there are few cases in which some generals fight one-on-one. Leading generals in various countries have also changed from focusing on personal force to focusing on leadership and strategic ability, such as Zhuge Liang, Sima Yi, Lu Xun, Jiang Wei and Wargo.