Tiandao Taoism was founded by Cui Yu 1860, a descendant of two declining classes in Qingzhou. At that time, South Korea was at the end of the Korean dynasty, foreign powers began to invade, and the country was in deep crisis. Political corruption is extremely serious, economic exploitation is intensified, people's livelihood is depressed, society is chaotic, and people's lives are difficult. Traditional religion can't give people spiritual relief. Taoism only wants to live forever, and it has become the way of keeping in good health for idle people. Buddhism lived in seclusion in the mountains and became an immune theravada. The corruption and decline of Confucianism is not the way to save the world and the people. Although western learning follows the trend, it also brings cultural shock. The popularity of the prediction of the death of Zheng North Korea and Zheng Liguo shows that people are desperate for the real society and look forward to the arrival of an ideal society. Therefore, Orientalism came into being under this background.
Cui, the founder of Tiandao Taoism, 1824/kloc-0 was born in Gyeongju, North Korea on October 28th. At the age of 20, he deeply felt the impermanence of the world and began to dabble in Confucian and Buddhist classics and study western learning in depth. Then, he traveled around the world 10 years, looking for a way to save. Therefore, he decided that he must create a new culture to save the society. To this end, three straw houses were built in Ulsan for meditation. Later, he read a book about blessing and began to pray for practice. At the age of 36, he returned to his hometown Longtan to continue practicing medicine. The following year,1April 5, 860, it is said that he suddenly felt mentally abnormal, his heart was cold and his body trembled. In a sacred scene, he seems to hear God say, "I am lucky to get this (spiritual) symbol to help people heal, and I am cursed to use it to teach people to be me." After six years of ascetic monasticism, he finally got the inspiration from God and realized the truth of heaven. As a result, April 5 became the "Memorial Day". And 1860 became a legend in the first year of Bude.
186 1 June, Cui preached in Longtan, which was the beginning of the spread of Taoism in heaven. Soon, Confucian scholars criticized him and the government suppressed him. He took one of his disciples to live in the secluded buddhist nun of Longwan Mountain in Jeollanam-do and wrote six articles here. A year later, he returned to Gyeongju to give lectures, established a belief body composed of preachers and trainees-"Jie", and appointed 16 Jie teachers. This is the original mission of Tiandao Taoism.
1in the spring of 863, Cui returned to Longtan to give a public lecture. He foresaw the danger of martyrdom, and in August of 14, he passed the orthodoxy to the emissary of Haiyue. This day became the "memorial day" of Heaven. Soon, the central government really arrested him. When he was punished in Daegu, he shouted: "I teach people with heaven, rule the world and save the country." Heaven comes from destiny, and my education comes from nature. I have been martyred and passed on my virtues for generations. Please feel free! "1March, 864 10, Cui was finally executed for leftist political unrest and was martyred in daegu. He is only 4 1 year old. His Encyclopedia of East longitude and Legacy of Longtan have become the basic classics of Heaven. After the martyrdom of the Great God teacher, Cui, the master of Haiyue God, became the second ancestor of Heaven. 2 1827 was born in gyeongju in March and became his first disciple at the age of 35. At the age of 37, he inherited the legal system of the Great God and led the Eastern Sect for 35 years in the Tibetan Taoist era, making great contributions to the establishment of the Zongtuan. In the meantime, he hid his hinterland and taught underground; Preserved the manuscript of the Great God Master 10 for more than 0 years, and published woodcut classics such as The Grand Ceremony of East longitude and The Legacy of Longtan. He put forward the theory of "treating others like heaven" and left behind the theory of "naturally eating heaven", thus laying the foundation for the development of Orientalism.
1892, Eastern Christians in Quanzhou launched a grievance campaign, demanding that Yunshui be declared innocent and free of belief, and the result ended in failure. 1894, an uprising was held under the leadership of eastern scholars such as Jeolla Road Quanzhun, which was known as the Sino-Japanese peasant war in history. They put forward the idea of not killing people; Establish loyalty and filial piety to save the people; Reject external forces and realize a just society; Advance into Seoul, eliminate powerful people and other four programs, overthrow corrupt officials, liquidate the rich, overthrow the land gate, divide the land equally, expel foreign forces and other requirements 12. Korean scholars call it the popular democratic revolution against feudalism and aggression. After the revolution was suppressed by the Japanese army, the sea and moon gods hid in Tibet and revived the East School. 1897 issued a legislative statement to me, 18 preached the law to saints in Yi 'an on February 24th. This day became the "memorial day" of Heaven. The following year, Shen Shi was arrested by the government in Yuanzhou under the pursuit of officers and men, and was escorted to Seoul to hang himself. He was martyred in June at the age of 72. Pu Yinhao, the fourth Taoist priest of Chunan Tiandao, was a guru. 1 885 February1Born in Deshan, Chungcheongnam-do. He became a Taoist at the age of 29, served in Haiyue and was taught. Concentrate on practicing in the Duke of Zhou Ye Jia Temple, and don't understand clothes for ten years; Actively participate in the rehabilitation movement and the East Learning Revolution. 1908 After receiving the education system from Yi 'an, he reorganized the guidance system of the Central Headquarters and devoted himself to expanding the educational rights and the cause of cultural, educational and publishing. During the March 1st Movement, he was arrested and imprisoned by the Japanese army. However, Tiandao did not succumb to the colonial repression, and established the Tiandao Youth Party (later renamed Tiandao Youth Party) to carry out the patriotic cultural enlightenment movement in South Korea. For the independence of North Korea, Tiandao secretly organized the "My Heart Party" movement and held a prayer meeting to destroy the Japanese under the guidance of Guru Chun 'an. Unfortunately, the secret was revealed and many cadres were arrested. 1April 3, 940, guru Yuan Huan of Chun 'an was 86 years old.
From the death of Sun Bingxi in 1922 to the liberation in 1945, the power struggle within the cult occurred from time to time, and the central headquarters also changed. However, Tiandao still adheres to the slogan of dismantling foreign countries, eliminating violence and saving the people, and strives to expand the teaching potential and join the anti-Japanese struggle. By August of 1944, there were 93,406 followers of Heaven, including 84,538 in the north and 8868 in the south.