Real Madrid Club de Fútbol, China Real Madrid (hereinafter referred to as Real Madrid), formerly known as Madrid Club de Fútbol, is a football team located in Madrid, Spain, which was founded on March 6th. 1902. Real Madrid keeps a series of records, such as the number of champions league wins (9 times), the number of matches, the number of appearances, the number of victories and the number of goals scored. In Spain, Real Madrid won 365,438+0 Spanish first-division titles and 65,438+07 Spanish King's Cup titles. At present, Real Madrid has a reserve team, Real Madrid Castilla (Real Madrid Team B), which plays in Group C. In addition, Real Madrid has established a basketball team, Real Madrid Baronsetto, at 1932. The basketball team's performance is as good as that of the football team, becoming the European champion for 8 times and the local basketball league champion for 30 times.
Real Madrid is one of the earliest clubs in Spain and even in the world. It was founded by a group of young students in 1897. 1902 On March 6th, the Madrid Club with Juan padros as its chairman was formally established. 1920 On June 29th, then Spanish King Alfonso XIII added the word "Real Madrid" to the name of the club to promote its development in the capital Madrid. Since then, the chairman of Real Madrid Club has officially changed its name to Real Madrid Club. After the establishment of the Madrid team, it began to participate in various competitions. At that time, Spain had not hosted a national league, only the Spanish Cup hosted by the royal family. Madrid 1905 won the championship for the first time, and then won the championship for three years, becoming a strong team in Spanish football. 1928, the Spanish first division began, when there were ten teams. In previous La Liga seasons, Real Madrid failed to win the La Liga championship due to the relatively weak team strength. It was not until the introduction of the famous player Chamorra that he won the championship for the first time in the 193 1-32 season. The following year, Real Madrid successfully defended its title, but never won the league title for the next 20 years. In the early 1950s, Real Madrid spent a lot of money to hire experts from all over the world and introduced Heng Tuo and Di Stifano, which made the 20th century a golden age. 1954, Real Madrid regained the La Liga title after a 2 1 year absence, and 1955 won the league title again. In the same year, UEFA founded the European Champions Cup, and Real Madrid represented Spain. I didn't expect to get out of hand and win the first five European champions cups in one fell swoop. This record has not been broken by any team so far, so Real Madrid has become the "dream team" in Europe. In the 1970s, Real Madrid continued to win the championship with its golden age. Although there were no big-name stars during this period, with the efforts and unity of the team, they won the league championship five times with 1972, 1975, 1976, 1978 and 1979. After 1980 won the league and the cup at the same time, except 1982 won the cup, it missed the championship for five consecutive years and entered a difficult period. From 65438 to 0985, Real Madrid brought Mexican star hugo sanchez and Argentine star valdano, together with their new star Butragano, which greatly increased their strength. 1985 and 1986 won the UEFA Cup twice, becoming the first team to win the UEFA Cup. 1986- 1990, Real Madrid won the league championship five times in a row, setting a historical record in Spanish football, but missed the championship in the European Champions Cup in the same period, and even set the worst record of 1989 0-5 losing to AC Milan. Generally speaking, the late 1980s was marked by the UEFA Cup champion, which was called the second golden period in the team's history. 1990 was heavily in debt due to poor management after winning the league championship. At the same time, the rise of old rival Barcelona has also dealt a great blow to the team. 1995 finally won the league championship again, but only one year later, it only got the sixth place in the league and fell to the lowest point in more than ten years. 1996, Capello took the command seal and led this luxurious division to win the championship. 1998-2002, Real Madrid won the European Champions Cup three times and was named "the best team in the 20th century" by FIFA. In 2000, under the leadership of President Florentino Pérez, Real Madrid pursued the "superstar policy" and strived to build an extremely luxurious "Galaxy Battleship" in Madeira Filippo. Madeira Filippo, Zidane, Ronaldo, Beckham and michael owen joined Real Madrid one after another. However, while buying players, the overall structure of the team has problems. The players in the center and backcourt left one after another, such as Jerome, Makelele, helguera, Cambiaso, Samuel and woodgate. , caused the real Madrid midfield and backcourt disability. Queiroz, Camacho, Raymond, Lucenberg, Carlo and other coaches failed. In the end, florentino had to abdicate, and Calderon became the president of Real Madrid the following year. During Calderon's two and a half years in power, Real Madrid won two league titles, but it continued to slump in the Champions League. After the end of the 2008-09 season, the Calderon era became history.
This is the greatest football club on earth, and of course it is also the brightest pearl in the crown of Spanish football. Born in Madrid in 19, at the turn of the 20th century, with the gradual popularization of football, Madrid, as the national capital just after the Spanish-American War and domestic chaos, is about to take an oath to the Constitution. At this time, a football fan named Carlos padros decided to take this opportunity to promote football in Madrid. After several years of preparation, Juan padros, padros's brother, was officially approved by the government in Madrid on April 22, 1902, and Madrid Football Club was established. Bernabeu Stadium I. The young Madrid Club (1902- 1946) was not crowned "Royal" until 1920. After several twists and turns, it regained the title of "Royal" on 194 1 and continues to this day. In my childhood at the club, I mostly participated in regional leagues and simple "local leagues". The national tournament originated in the Spanish King's Cup, 1903 officially started, but the world's number one La Liga, 1929 just started. Nevertheless, the great Real Madrid Club was famous in Europe in his childhood, and they won the King's Cup for four consecutive years. The team 193 1 won the La Liga championship for the first time, and 1933 won the championship again. Subsequently, due to the political situation and the outbreak of the Spanish Civil War, Real Madrid had a difficult and dark time. With the gradual stabilization of the situation in Spain, the club won the title of "Royal" again with 194 1. 1943, Santiago Bernabeu joined Real Madrid Club as the only person who was "knowledgeable, accepted by the presidium and recognized by the National Olympic Committee and the Spanish Sports Federation", thus opening the Bernabeu era of Real Madrid. 2. Unprecedented glorious chapter (1947-1978)1947, Chamartin Stadium was completed, and Real Madrid players walked into this great stadium in white uniforms for the first time. In the following years, Real Madrid's performance was mediocre. With the arrival of 1953 "magic coach" Enrique Fernandez, Real Madrid officially launched the popular "WM" formation at that time, and President Bernabeu also signed the first legendary superstar in history-Argentine Di Stifano for Real Madrid that season. Since then, with the arrival of talented players such as Heng Tuo and Matteo, Real Madrid won the La Liga championship 1 year later, and the whole city of Madrid was boiling for it, and people kept honking their car horns. The cheers of Real Madrid will be recorded in the history of Real Madrid forever. However, this is only the beginning of that moderns! 1955, after winning the championship in La Liga, Real Madrid came to France to participate in the four-year traditional European competition "Latin Cup", defeating the French powerhouse Lance to win the championship. At this time, Real Madrid has gathered a bunch of superstars such as Di Stefano, Heng Tuo, juanito, Rial, Sarah and Moloney, and the "Chamartin" stadium was officially renamed "Santiago Bernabeu Stadium" to pay tribute to the great president. 1956, with the birth of the European Club Championship sponsored by the French football magazine L 'Equipe, the most glorious moment in the history of Real Madrid finally arrived. 1956, the Bernabeu was elected as the first vice-president of the executive committee of the European League, and Real Madrid defeated Lance 4-3 in the first Champions League final and became the king of the first Champions League. Dominate the world from now on. 1956- 1960, Real Madrid won the Champions League five times in a row, monopolized the top five champions of this event, and established the historical position of "the first in the world" in one fell swoop. Since then, Real Madrid has become synonymous with "the greatest football club in the world" and the ultimate dream for countless players to fight for it all their lives! At that time, neither Manchester United of Portuguese giants Benfica nor Barcelona, Real Madrid's arch-enemy in China, could be compared with this famous team. 1957 defeated Florence at the Bernabeu, 1958 defeated AC Milan in Brussels, and1959 defeated Lance 2-0. Real Madrid won an astonishing four championships. From 1957, the Bernabeu gradually introduced Copa, Domingos, Canario and others, which made the idea of Real Madrid's chairman's signing clearer and became the "golden rule" that Real Madrid's top management has always followed-"Buy expensive players, but get value for money; Buy young players, but have potential. " 1958, the arrival of the Hungarian football king Puskas is of epoch-making significance. In addition to signing a 3 1 year-old star, the motherland of "Flying Colonel" was brutally interfered by the Soviet Union at that time, and it was in chaos and terror. Puskas' move to Madrid had certain "refuge" significance. However, Di Stefano soon discovered that the "fat-looking" teammate that Mr. Chairman signed for him was so powerful and efficient. Together, they scored 7 goals in the 1960 Champions League final, and Real Madrid beat Frankfurt, Germany, 7-3, which was the most representative classic battle of that era. At that time, Real Madrid played against Brazil's Santos team led by Pele. The result is still that Real Madrid won 5-3, and after dominating Europe for five consecutive championships, the decline is inevitable. 1964 The Bernabeu lost D 'Stefano, and the 38-year-old Argentine could not continue to lead the team on the track of continuous victory due to physical reasons. The two farewell letters between him and President Bernabeu have also become precious cultural relics in the history of Real Madrid. Finally, D 'Stefano moved to Spain, ending 12' s white career. Due to the loan crunch caused by his defeat in Europe, the club was once in financial trouble. Real Madrid decided to break ground to build a sports city in 1956 until 1963. During the ten years from 1963 to 1973, Real Madrid won five league titles, 1 King's Cup, 1 European Cup, and Heng Tuo became the only player in history who won the Champions Cup six times. Since then, Real Madrid has fallen into a period of silence. 1973, the Bernabeu Gymnasium was rebuilt, and Munoz, the meritorious coach who coached the club 14 years, left the school the following year, announcing the end of a period of club history. As the history of football gradually enters the utilitarian era, the artistic and lively football style of the 1950s will never appear on the court again. President Bernabeu even resigned during this period, but it was not approved by the presidium. The seemingly secret connection between Real Madrid President and Franco, the leader of the military government, became the focus of legend at that time, and the internal contradiction between Real Madrid and Barcelona became more intense and complicated because of the intervention of political reasons. 1On June 2nd, 978, 83-year-old President Bernabeu was knocked down by cancer, and the great president of Real Madrid was praised by 10000 fans 18 hours. In tears and applause, this great hero who has dedicated his life for Real Madrid for 67 years was buried in the cemetery of the church where he was born. People realize the end of a great era and the important task of opening a new era. Luis de Cabo· Luce, aged 765,438+0, took over the position of the old chairman and became the new chairman of the club. Three, the narrow tunnel leading to a new era (1979-1985)1979 Real Madrid entered another era, with Yugoslav boskov as the coach. The final of the King's Cup took place between Real Madrid and Castilla, the second team of Real Madrid, and finally Real Madrid won 6-/kloc-0. Boskov, who won the double crown in the Bernabeu in the first year, suffered a severe test in the second year. The title race was lost to Real Sociedad at the last minute, but Real Madrid, who finally reached the European final, was destroyed by the goal of Scouser Alan Kennedy. This season's King's Cup, Real Madrid also fell short. They suffered a huge psychological blow because of the defeat in the Champions League and were eliminated by Sporting Gijon. Real Madrid, which was expected to win the third place, was at 660. 1982 World Cup final was held at the Bernabeu Stadium, and Italy beat the Federal Republic of Germany 3- 1 and won the championship for the third time. But what people remembered more was the chaos of Real Madrid's "players' strike". With the death of dictator Franco, 1982 and1September 9, 984, Real Madrid players went on two important strikes in history, which directly led to the loss of the La Liga championship for the first time. But temporary chaos can't change the great soul of this club. 1985 On May 4th, three days after Real Madrid won the first UEFA Cup in history, Mendoza, the third respected president in the history of Real Madrid, entered the Bernabeu. His 10 year was a prelude for Real Madrid to regain its glory. Fourth, the great revival of the "World's No.1 Club" (1986- 1999) From 1986, the Dutchman Huck became the head coach of Real Madrid, and his "Five Hawks of Real Madrid" was the most horrible offensive combination in Spain and even Europe at that time. Butragueno, Mitchell, Sanchez, Vá zquez and Padsa are known as "the five pearls in the crown of Real Madrid". Despite some twists and turns, thanks to their Qi Xin cooperation, Real Madrid won the La Liga championship for five consecutive seasons from 1986 to 1990, achieving the second "five consecutive championships" in the history of the club (the first time was 1960- 1964). Toshack, a Welshman, 1989 became the new coach of Real Madrid. Under his leadership, Real Madrid scored a frightening 107 goal in 38 rounds of La Liga this season. Known as "Ant Man", hugo sanchez has become one of the most efficient shooters in the history of Real Madrid, and the Mexican who scored 38 goals this season has also set a new record for Spanish shooters. During toshack's coaching, many newcomers came to Real Madrid. At that time, Yero 1989, who was only 2 1 year old, joined the team, but with the end of the "Five Eagles" era, Real Madrid once again fell into a small low tide. La Liga was ruled by cruyff's Barcelona "Dream Team" in the first half of 1990s. Until 1994, Argentine valdano, who returned to Real Madrid, promoted the young Raul and recruited Danish talented star laudrup from Barcelona. These are considered as important means to subvert Barcelona. Zamorano's hat-trick helped Real Madrid in 1995 at the Bernabeu. 1996, after a season of nothing, Italian Capello came to Real Madrid. The tough coach helped the team beat Barcelona with Cristiano Ronaldo and win the La Liga title again, but Capello's relationship with many big-name stars in the team also developed to the point of incompatibility. With the power crisis of team president Sans, the Italian lost his last supporter and had to leave. Heinks, a German, is a coach with a short coaching time in the history of Real Madrid. If he doesn't win the Champions League again for the club after 32 years, he may be regarded as a passer-by. However, with the attack line composed of Suker, Mijatovic and Raul, 1998 Real Madrid finally joined forces with Italian giants Juventus in the Champions League final, and Mijatovic's goal finally helped Real Madrid win and won the seventh big ear cup in the team's history. V. florentino's "Galaxy Battleship I" era (2000-2006) In 2000, Bosco, who spent almost his whole life in Real Madrid, became the coach of Real Madrid. Although Galaxy I lost to La Coruna in its heyday, in the final of the Champions League at the end of the season, Real Madrid won the first "final derby" in history, easily defeating Valencia, also from Spain, 3-0, thus winning the Champions League for the eighth time. Shortly after winning the championship, florentino, a construction tycoon, won the support of former president Mendoza in the re-election of the president, defeating Sans to become the 14 president in the history of Real Madrid. Since then, Real Madrid Club has entered a brand-new historical period. In this era of extremely developed media and highly commercialized sports, florentino's team is called "Galaxy Battleship" by ball critics. At the beginning of his election, florentino signed Portuguese star Madeira Felipe, who was at the peak of power in the lineup of his arch-rival Barcelona. At that time, Mr. Golden Ball became the first foreigner in the era of Real Madrid's "Galaxy Battleship" with a world record value of $5,665,438+10,000. The arrival of the Portuguese helped Real Madrid win the La Liga title of 200 1, but Real Madrid was eliminated by the later champion Bayern Munich in the semi-final of the Champions League that year. 200 1, Frenchman Zidane became florentino's second "prey", and the transfer fee of 76 million euros broke Figo's record. Since then, Real Madrid has "the two most expensive players in the world". After a long period of adaptation, the French legend became the owner of the Bernabeu Stadium after the winter break. Real Madrid, with Qi Zu as the center of midfield, eliminated Bayern and Barcelona in the Champions League in 200 1-2002 season, and finally stood in the final of Glasgow to face German opponent Leverkusen again. As a result, Zidane fixed the score at 2- 1 with a half-turned volley, which was called the most disparity in volley in the Champions League. In the centennial season of that club, Real Madrid completed the centennial curtain call of this great club with two Super Cups, one Champions Cup and one Toyota Cup. After Figo and Zidane, Cristiano Ronaldo, who dominated the 2002 World Cup, also moved from Inter Milan to Real Madrid that summer, becoming the third gentleman superstar in the Bernabeu. The arrival of Cristiano Ronaldo not only won the 29th La Liga title for Real Madrid, but also fulfilled the Brazilian league championship dream for the first time. The shining stars of big-name stars not only created a lot of economic income for the club, but also made great contributions to Real Madrid becoming a world-famous brand with appeal. In the summer of 2003, David Beckham, the most commercialized player in the world, moved from Manchester United to Real Madrid. At this time, the "Galaxy Battleship" reached its peak in the Spring and Autumn Period, and Real Madrid immediately surpassed Manchester United to become "the richest football club in the world". However, when the club with all the greatest stars in the world gradually lost more and more games, the fatal flaw of florentino's business policy of "Zidane+Pa Wen" that could not give consideration to competition and economy began to be exposed, and the successful businessman's career as president of Real Madrid finally got into trouble. At the same time, because big-name stars occupy too much playing time, there are many contradictions in the club locker room. In the following seasons of 2004-05 and 2005-06, florentino continued to introduce famous players such as Michael Owen and Cassano, but the loss of middle-level and young players in the team was more serious. Although "Galaxy Battleship" still won people's attention by the performance of big stars, it never won any honor on the court. In 2005, Figo moved to Inter Milan; On February 22, 2006, the first leg of the Champions League knockout match was 0-/kloc-0 at home and lost to Arsenal. On February 26th, the 25th league match 1-2 was reversed by Mallorca, and the score behind Barcelona reached 10. On February 27th, Florentino Pérez announced his resignation as chairman. At this point, the founder of the Galaxy battleship ended his six-year rule in Real Madrid. After the 2006 World Cup, Zidane announced that he had hung up his boots, Beckham, Cristiano Ronaldo, Carlos and other superstars left one after another, and the Galaxy battleship disintegrated. During the Galaxy battleship, the problem of weak team defense has not been solved. Even with such excellent attackers as Cristiano Ronaldo, Zidane and Figo, Pa Wen's performance is really flattering. As it turns out, Zidane and Pa Wen are not the same level of stars. Real Madrid's release of Makelele and Cambiaso is undoubtedly self-destructive. Under the intransitive verb Calderon (2006-2009), on July 4th, 2006, 55-year-old Ramon Calderon was elected as the new president of Real Madrid with the slogan of promising to introduce new generation superstars such as Kaka, Robben and Fabregas, and then he invited Italian "champion coach" Capello to return to Real Madrid again, followed by Cannavaro and Emerson. At the same time, Real Madrid bought powerful players like Ruud van Nistelrooy and mahamadou diarra. The Calderon era began. In the 2006-07 season, Capello, who is considered to have nine lives, finally lived up to expectations, relying on the 3-3 draw with Barcelona away from home, and Ruud van Nistelrooy's contribution to winning the Golden Boot of the League with 25 goals and finally staged a reversal of Lien Chan's winning streak, which won the championship for Real Madrid again after three years. After the end of the season, Beckham moved to the American Major League and Carlos moved to Turkey, and the era of Galaxy Battleship finally came to an end. However, due to the incompatibility between Capello's football concept and La Liga's pursuit of beautiful football, Capello finally stepped down after leading the team to win the championship. In the 2007-08 season, German Schustr became the coach. Leaving Ronaldo, Beckham, Carlos and others behind, Real Madrid bought Robben, Sneijder, Drenthe, Metzelder and Pepe. Relying on the solid foundation laid last season, in the first half of the season, Real Madrid became a semi-Cheng Guanjun with a historical record of 15 wins, 2 draws, 2 losses and 47 points. With this foundation, Real Madrid successfully defended its title four rounds ahead of schedule. This is the first time that Real Madrid 18 has defended the league title, which is a great achievement that has never been achieved in the Galaxy Battleship era. At the same time, Real Madrid beat its old rival Barcelona with a total score of 5-/kloc-0, and accepted the ceremony that Barcelona lined up to welcome the championship at home. This is the most glorious moment of Calderon's two and a half years in power. In the 2008-09 season, the contradictions accumulated in the Calderon era erupted like a volcano: the chairman and coach changed, the top management of the team was in chaos, and the players were constantly injured. This season, Real Madrid not only suffered four defeats, but also was killed by three giants: Juventus, Liverpool and Barcelona. The last five consecutive defeats in the league were the direct result of Calderon's chaos. 0-4 at Anfield created an embarrassing record that Real Madrid failed to enter the Champions League quarter-finals for five consecutive years, and the 2-6 rout at the Bernabeu highlighted the huge gap between Real Madrid and Barcelona in strength. What makes Real Madrid fans sad is that bitter rivals Barcelona won the first triple crown of Spain this season. With the downturn of the 2008-09 season, the Calderon era has been permanently forgotten. Seven, florentino's "Galaxy Battleship II" era (2009-) On June 1 day, 2009, Florentino Pérez, the former founder of Galaxy Battleship, was elected as the 20th president of Real Madrid. Then in the summer of 2009, Real Madrid spent 250 million euros to buy ten players (negredo and Yue Se Lu later left the team). Among them are Kaka, the top scorer in the 2007 Champions League, the winner of the Golden Globe Award and the world footballer of the year, Cristiano Ronaldo, the top scorer in the 2008 Champions League, and French superstar Benzema. However, Galaxy Battleship II did not achieve the success that florentino expected in its first year. In 2009-20 10 season, in the final of the 16th round of the Spanish King's Cup, the total score of two rounds was 1: 4, which was eliminated by the third-class Alcon, and the first round was defeated by 0: 4. 0: 1, 1: 1 was eliminated in the Champions League quarter-final. However, Galaxy II still has a long way to go before it can be renamed. With Mourinho becoming the head coach of the team, I believe this aristocratic team will create more brilliant achievements.