Gonger and Gongliu Corps joined forces in Huang Mu.
On September 20th, 1934, the Central Revolutionary Military Commission instructed the Red Sixth Army Corps "to reach Shengxi, Tongren and Jiangkou through Qingjiang, Qingxi and Sixian, and then try to get in touch with the leaders of the Second Army Corps". On June 4th 10, the Central Military Commission once again telegraphed to the Red Sixth Army Corps that the Second Army Corps had occupied the Yinjiang River and should "quickly advance to the estuary" and move closer to the Red Second Army Corps.
According to the instructions of the Central Military Commission, Gong Liu Jun marched into the estuary. 10 year 10 At the beginning of October, the Red Sixth Army was surrounded by Kuomintang troops in western Jiangxi. Li Da, chief of staff of the 17th Division, led 49 regiments and 51 regiments. After 9 days and 9 nights of hard fighting, they broke through the tight encirclement. 15, they first arrived at the area along the river in the eastern Guizhou base area and joined the Red Army Corps. After Li Da made a detailed report on the situation and danger of the Gongliu Army to the leaders of the Gongliu Army, such as He Long, He Long and other leaders were very concerned about the Gongliu Army and ignored the obstruction of the enemy in Xiangxi and Guizhou. On June 10 and 16, Li Da led the main force of the Red Sixth Army to the south to meet the Red Sixth Army.
After the Battle of West Jiangxi, the 50th regiment of the Red Sixth Army, which lost contact with its main force, was cut off because of its retreat and could not find its main force. When the Fifty Regiments reached the mountainside of Miaoshan, they suddenly heard the sound of the horn "Dadada ……" coming from the mountain. Listen carefully, it turned out that the 49th regiment was in key signature for questioning. The troops were ecstatic. They hugged and chatted, so happy that they didn't know what to say. "Well, I finally found you!" More and more troops, cheers and slogans shook the valley and the soldiers danced.
1October 23rd 10, the main force of the Red Sixth Army arrived in Huang Mu, Yinjiang County, eastern Guizhou. On 24th, He Long and Guan Xiangying led the main force of the Red Army, and Li Da led the Red Sixth Army to Huang Mu from Furong Dam and Pot Factory, and the two armies joined forces successfully.
The northern anti-Japanese advance team joined forces with the Red Ten Army in Chongxi.
At the beginning of July, 1934, the Kuomintang army began an all-round attack on the central area of the Central Soviet Area. In order to get rid of the predicament of the fifth counter-campaign against "encirclement and suppression" in the Central Soviet Area and relieve the enemy's pressure on the Central Soviet Area, the Central Committee and the Central Revolutionary Military Commission decided to form an anti-Japanese advance team with the Red Army Corps to develop guerrilla warfare in the border areas of Fujian, Zhejiang, Anhui and Jiangxi in the north, so as to "attract Chiang's enemy to transfer one part from the Central Soviet Area to the rear" and cooperate with the main force of the Central Red Army to smash the enemy's fifth "encirclement and suppression". At the same time, it is stipulated that the action plan of the Red Seven Army Corps is as follows: the first step is to start from Ruijin and go to Minjiang area in Fujian, the second step is to go to Lanxi area in Zhejiang, and the third step is to establish base areas in Zhejiang and southern Anhui.
At the beginning of July, the Red Seven Army Corps, which was active in Liancheng, Fujian, was transferred back to Ruijin for short-term training and consolidation, and suddenly more than 2,000 new soldiers were added. After the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China arrived in Ruijin, he urgently printed the Declaration on the Anti-Japanese Movement of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army Going North, the Letter to the Peasants from the Anti-Japanese Advance Team of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army Going North, and Can China Resist Japan? "and" Supporting the Red Army's northward Anti-Japanese Movement "and other publicity materials, * * * 1.6 million copies, are used to publicize and distribute the Red Army's various regiments along the way northward.
On the evening of July 6, more than 6,000 people from the northern anti-Japanese advance team led by the head Xun Huaizhou and the political commissar Le set out from Ruijin, passed through Changting, Liancheng and Yong 'an, and entered the central Fujian area.
The anti-Japanese advance team has successively moved to dozens of counties in Fujian, Zhejiang, Anhui and Jiangxi provinces, which once shocked Fuzhou, Hangzhou and Huizhou, with a journey of more than 3,200 miles. It continued to March and fight, went deep into the enemy's hinterland, and repelled countless interception, pursuit and "encirclement and suppression" by the enemy.
65438+1October 15 and 2 1, the Central Military Commission sent two telegrams, and the northern anti-Japanese advance team was transferred to the Fujian-Zhejiang-Jiangxi Soviet area for rectification and supplement. In accordance with the order of the Central Military Commission, the anti-Japanese advance team went north through the mountain between Fuliang and Dexing, entered the Fujian-Zhejiang-Jiangxi Soviet area through two enemy blockade lines, and joined the Red Ten Army in the Chongxi, north of Ge Yuan, Jiangxi, at the beginning of June.
The Red Army and the Fourth Army are joining forces.
1On June 8, 935, the Central Committee of China and the Central Military Commission of China issued instructions: The basic task of our army is to make every effort to meet directly with the fourth army regardless of all difficulties. On that day, the Central Red Army occupied Lushan Mountain, then crossed the first big snow mountain-Jin Jia, and headed for Mao Gong.
On June 10, 12, the Field Army Command ordered the Second Division of the Red Army to move on and capture Mao Gong. 1 1, the 20th issue of Red Star published "Join the Fourth Army!" Articles.
On June 12 12, the Fourth Regiment of the Second Red Army Division, the vanguard of the Red Army, successfully joined forces with the 74th Regiment of the 25th Division of the Ninth Red Fourth Army between Jin Jia Mountains and Davy. The officers and men shook hands and hugged, cheering and jumping, and tears filled their eyes with excitement. The Red Fourth Front Army submitted letters from Zhang, Chen Changhao and Xu to the Central Committee.
On June 15, Red Star 2 1 published the article "Introducing the Red Fourth Front Army to the All-Field Army" and the editorial "Great Meeting". The editorial said that the meeting between the Red Army and the Fourth Army was "an unprecedented great event in history and an event that decided the future development of the Soviet movement in China", "the greatest victory since the five major battles" and "the basic point for the new development of the Soviet movement in China". On this day, Zhang, Chen Changhao, Xu and all the officers and men of the Red Fourth Front Army called Chairman Mao (Mao Zedong), Commander-in-Chief Zhu (Germany), Political Commissar Zhou (Zhou Enlai) and all the officers and men of the Central Red Army and said, "The whole army rejoiced when Gong Jie called."
On June 18, China Central departed from Davy and arrived in Maogong. Maogong Mountain is inhabited by Tibetans, Hui and Han nationalities, with Jin Jia Mountain in the southeast, Liangzi in the south, Balang Mountain and Hongqiao Mountain in Niutou in the northeast and Mengding Mountain in the north, all of which belong to Minshan Mountain. After the Red Army and the Fourth Army successfully joined forces, a cadre meeting was held in the county Catholic Church and a celebration meeting was held in the Chenghuang Temple.
The Red 25th Army and the Shaanxi-Gansu Red Army joined forces in Yongping.
At the beginning of September, 1935, the Red 25th Army entered the Shaanxi-Gansu base area. Arrived at Baozi River in Bao 'an County on the 7th. Due to the unfortunate death of the political commissar of the Red 25th Army in Sipo Village, Jingxian County, Gansu Province, the Hubei-Henan-Shaanxi Provincial Party Committee decided to appoint Xu Haidong as the commander and Cheng as the political commissar, acting as the secretary of the Hubei-Henan-Shaanxi Provincial Party Committee. On the 9th, the Red Fifteen Army arrived in Yongning Mountain, Shaanxi Province, and got in touch with the Shaanxi-Gansu Party Organization.
1935 In the early morning of September 15, the fog was very heavy, and no one could be seen at the distance of 10 meter. However, the Red Army and fellow villagers near Yongping Town, Yanchuan County, Shaanxi Province arrived at the riverside of Yongping Town from all directions early in the morning. They faced difficulties, traveled long distances, overcame many obstacles, and successfully reached the Red Fifteen Army in northern Shaanxi.
A red flag fluttering in the wind appeared on the head of Zhuang, followed by a dark team with no head to see. The sound of gongs and drums, songs and slogans immediately sounded in the river. The villagers who were working in the fields heard the sound of gongs and drums and came with hoes.
Xu Haidong walked at the head of the line. He is tall and stocky, wearing a blue military uniform. On the octagonal military cap, there is a red five-star nailed. He waved hello to the welcoming crowd as he walked. Followed by the cavalry guard platoon, followed by the pistol regiment. The welcoming people watched and praised.
/kloc-in September of 0/6, Liu Zhidan led the 26th and 27th Red Army to Yongping Town, and the three armies joined forces successfully.
On September 17, the CPC Central Committee in Hubei, Henan and Shaanxi held a joint meeting with the Northwest Working Committee and decided to establish the CPC Central Committee in Shaanxi, Gansu and Shaanxi.
On September 18, Yongping Town held a grand military-civilian get-together to celebrate the victory of the teachers and commemorate the "Nine-Year Plan". The fourth anniversary of the 18th Incident. After the meeting, there was an upsurge of joining the army in various places, and the Red Fifteen Army Corps grew to more than 7,000 people. Soon, the 15th Red Army Corps annihilated the enemy's 10th Division in the Battle of Laoshan, thus consolidating and expanding the base areas in northern Shaanxi.
The Shaanxi-Gansu detachment joined forces with the Red Fifteen Army Corps in Ganquan.
On September 1935 and 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Central Revolutionary Military Commission led the main forces of the Red Army to Hadapu, south of Min County, Gansu Province. On September 27, the Shaanxi-Gansu detachment occupied Bangluo Town, Tongwei County, where the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau held a meeting and formally decided to settle in northern Shaanxi to defend and expand the base area. After the meeting, the Shaanxi-Gansu detachment crossed Liupanshan and arrived in Wuqi (now Wuqi), a Shaanxi-Gansu base area, in June+10+September, 65438. 101October 2 1 day, the Shaanxi-Gansu detachment defeated more than 2000 enemy cavalry near Wuqi. The Political Bureau of the Central Committee held a meeting here, pointing out that the one-year Long March has ended, and the strategic task in the future is to defend and expand the Soviet area in northern Shaanxi and lead the national revolution together with the Soviet area in northern Shaanxi. Shaanxi, Gansu and Shanxi provinces are the main areas of development. After the meeting, an advance team was sent to northern Shaanxi to look for the Red Army and Liu Zhidan.
At the end of 10, the CPC Central Committee sent a letter to all officers and men of the Shaanxi-Gansu detachment, expressing warm condolences, encouragement and congratulations on the victory. "Letter to Commanders" pointed out: "We have long heard the history of the long-term struggle of the Red 26th Army comrades in Shaanxi and Gansu, the history of the heroic struggle of the Red 25th Army comrades in Hubei, Henan and Anhui, the history of the expedition in Henan, Shaanxi and Gansu, and the praise of the masses for your excellent discipline and heroic struggle." "Our meeting is a great victory of the Soviet movement in China and a cannon of the Northwest Revolutionary Movement!" It will lay a solid foundation for developing the overall situation of the Northwest Soviet Movement and making China red. The officers and men of the 15th Red Army Corps were all in high spirits when they heard the "Report to Officers and Men". Xu Haidong, the head of the army, said happily: "Chairman Mao is coming soon, so let's have another fight as a gift!"
165438+102, the pioneer group of Shaanxi-Gansu detachment led by the central government entered Xiasiwan, Ganquan County, the resident of the Soviet government on the Shaanxi-Gansu border. 165438+1On October 3rd, a meeting was held in the north of Fuxian County to welcome the Central Red Army to northern Shaanxi. On the same day, the Central Government of the Chinese Soviet Union decided to set up the Northwest Revolutionary Military Commission of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army, which announced the restoration of the Red Army designation and the incorporation of the 15th Red Army Corps.
165438+1October 2 1 day, the Red First Army Corps and the Red Fifteen Army Corps launched an attack on the Kuomintang Army 109 Division that entered Zhiluo Town. Capture Zhiluo town on the 24th. The victory of the battle of Zhiluo Town broke the third "encirclement and suppression" of the Kuomintang army against the Shaanxi-Gansu Soviet Area, consolidated the Shaanxi-Gansu Soviet Area, and held the groundbreaking ceremony for the CPC Central Committee to put the revolutionary base camp in the northwest.