/kloc-in the spring of 0/927, Cao Yangshan decided that only the China * * * production party could save China, and secretly joined the China * * * production party in the military academy. After "Ma Ri incident", Changsha No.3 Middle School was merged into Nanjing General School. 1July, 928, after graduating from the Infantry Division of Nanjing Central Army School, he was assigned to the 3 17 Regiment of the 53rd Division of the Kuomintang as a political teacher. 1930 went to Jiangxi with the troops to "encircle and suppress" the Red Army in the Central Soviet Area. He went to Leping, Yugan and other places, got in touch with underground organizations in Jiangxi, and accepted the task of "transporting soldiers". Many times instigated the officers and men of the 53rd Division to revolt and surrender. Because he was betrayed by fellow countryman Cao Ruimin, he was tried by the Political Training Department of the Kuomintang War Department for collaborating with the enemy. Fortunately, the director is his classmate in the third branch of Huangpu Military Academy, but he is not guilty yet. However, it's hard to hide. With the help of the underground party, he moved to the Fujian-Zhejiang-Jiangxi Soviet area led by Fang Zhimin, and was arranged to be the director of education in the fifth branch of the Red Army School. In addition to doing a good job in teaching and strengthening the political and ideological education of officers and men of the Red Army, he also wrote articles such as "Workers and Peasants' Life under the Poverty of the People's Party" and published them in Red Northeast Jiangxi, the Soviet organ newspaper of Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi provinces, calling on workers and peasants to rise up and overthrow the dark rule and strive for their own liberation.
1934 10 After the Long March of the Red Army began in June, the Party Central Committee took the Red Tenth Army composed of the Red Seven Army Corps and the Red Tenth Army as the anti-Japanese advance team, and appointed Fang Zhimin as the commander-in-chief and Cao Yangshan as the chief of staff. In June 5438+the following year 10, when the troops entered Huaiyu Mountain in southern Anhui, they were surrounded by Kuomintang troops. On the 28th, when he led his troops to the Eight Sacrifice Watershed, he was shot three times in the body, fractured his left shoulder and was unfortunately captured. On 30th, he was taken to Nanchang Hangying North Detention Center together with Fang Zhimin and Liu Chouxi, leaders of the Red Tenth Army. Due to heavy gunshot wounds and repeated torture, he has been bedridden, often in a state of chills, fever and coma. But as soon as he heard his comrades talking about execution, he shouted slogans, but he suddenly cheered, just like the soldiers in front suddenly heard the horn of the charge. The account of the martyr of the other side in Prison Records is a witness of history. Martyr Fang Zhimin wrote in the prison record: "When he was captured, he was shot three times, lying in bed with chills and fever, and was unconscious in Yangshan. Somehow, he understood the word "slogan", raised his head and asked with concern in a weak voice, "slogan? Are you talking about the slogan of execution? We should prepare several slogans-powerful slogans! "The' Yangshan' described by the martyr Fang Zhimin is Cao Yangshan, the chief of staff of the Red Tenth Army, the education director of the Fifth Branch of the Red Army School, and the national hero of Shuangfeng. This fully shows the noble sentiment of a fighter.
1On the night of August 6, 935, Cao Yangshan, who could not stand, was carried by the enemy on a stretcher and escorted to the secret execution ground of Baihuazhou in Nanchang with Fang Zhimin and other leaders of the Red Ten Army. When he arrived at the execution ground, he struggled to get up from the stretcher, held his head high and exhausted his last strength, shouting the slogan that had already been drafted side by side with his comrades: "Down with Japanese imperialism! Down with the traitorous Kuomintang! Long live China Productivity Party! ..... "Cao Yangshan and Fang Zhimin and other Red Army generals fought side by side and died heroically in the slogan.