After the destruction of Shu in Song Dynasty, all the storage property of Shu was transported to Beijing within a few years. In addition, they plundered fabrics by offering, set up blogs to monopolize the purchase and sale of fabrics, and prohibited private transactions, making farmers and craftsmen even poorer. For the sake of Xia Chuan's tea wealth, the Song government "took away" the tea profits and cut off the livelihood of many tea farmers and tea merchants. All these have accelerated the rapid development of class contradictions, and small-scale peasant uprisings have occurred from time to time.
After Song Taizong Zhao Huan ascended the throne, natural disasters occurred frequently in Sichuan Gorge, and people were hungry and cold. In the fourth year of Chunhua (993), Wang Xiaobo and Qingcheng County of Soon-jae Lee (now south of guanxian, Sichuan) revolted.
Wang Xiaobo, also known as Wang Xiaolu and Wang Xiaobo, was born in Jiangwei, Qingcheng County, a tea farmer. In February of the fourth year of Chunhua, he gathered the masses and launched an uprising, declaring, "I've had enough of the inequality between the rich and the poor, and now I'm equal to you." Border households took part in the uprising in succession and soon conquered Qingcheng County. Then, he went straight to Pengshan, punished and killed the greedy county magistrate Qi Yuanzhen, who had more than 10,000 people under his command. Since then, he has moved to Qiongzhou (now Qionglai, Sichuan) and Zhou Shu (now Chongqing, Sichuan). Wherever he went, the rich people in the village became the most popular, and all the money was reported to the family. In addition to keeping their homes, everything was distributed to the poor, supported by the masses, and the team increased to tens of thousands. In December, the insurgents fought fiercely with loyalists in Jiangyuan County (now southeast of Chongqing County, Sichuan Province). Wang Xiaobo was shot by Zhang Gui, who was inspected by Xichuan Capital. He still struggled to kill Zhang Gui and conquer Jiangyuan. Wang Xiaobo died of serious injuries, and his wife and brother Li Shun were promoted to be leaders.
Li Shun led the rebels from gangwon to continue fighting and conquer Zhou Shu. He also killed well-known and Tongguan officials in Qiongzhou, and all the inspections made Guo Yun flee to Xinjin. The insurgents stormed Xinjin loyalist, killed Guo Yunneng and occupied Xinjin County. Then an adventurous detour to conquer Shuangliu, Wenjiang, Pixian and Yongkang Army (now guanxian, Sichuan). Li Shun led the first attack on Chengdu, but he was defeated at the West Gate of Chengdu, and turned to conquer Hanzhou (now Guanghan, Sichuan) and Pengzhou (now Pengxian, Sichuan). By this time, the number of insurgents had grown to several hundred thousand.
After the uprising broke out, Song Taizong dismissed Wu Yuanzhai, the capital of Chengdu, and sent Guo Zaidai to replace him. Guo Zai and give up transshipment, so that Fan Ju Valley, the viceroy, Guo and others strengthened Chengdu's defense. Inspected Zizhou and Sui twelve states, and led soldiers to come to help from Zizhou (now Santai, Sichuan). In the first month of the fifth year of Chunhua (994), the insurgents captured Chengdu and defeated the loyalist. Guo Zai fled and returned to Zizhou. 16, conquer the capital.
The rebel army established the regime of Dashu in Chengdu, with Li Shun as the King of Dashu, and the year number came. Wu Yun was the minister, Ji Zi and Wu Wenshang were the Tang envoys, and sent troops to capture counties, north to Jianzhou (now Jiange, Sichuan) and east to Kuixia, thus controlling most of the Sichuan Gorge. More than a thousand people, including Zhao Bao and Cao Zu, in Qinlong area, are also ready to deal with it.
Song Taizong urgently ordered Wang Jien to be the ambassador of surprisingly, and the whole army entered Sichuan from Jianmen; Lei Pai, Pei Zhuang and other soldiers went from Hubei to Kuimen to suppress, and wrote to Zhao Fu many times, making him the capital and waiting for an opportunity to enter Sichuan. Wang Jien split his troops and stormed Jianzhou and Langzhou (now southeast of Cangxi, Sichuan). At this time, the insurgents had a long front and scattered forces. On the one hand, they besieged Zizhou for a long time, and on the other hand, they stuck outside Meizhou (now Meishan, Sichuan). In April, Wang Jien army in Luzhou, Mianzhou (now Mianyang, Sichuan), Langzhou, Bazhou (now Bazhong, Sichuan) broken arrow; East Road loyalist also entered Kuimen and attacked Fujiang River Basin.
Wang Jien led an army to storm Chengdu, but1000000 rebels refused to defend the city and launched a fierce battle. On May 6th, Chengdu fell. Jizi and Wu Wenshang were captured and died in Fengxiang House (now Fengxiang, Shaanxi). Chengdu, Soon-jae Lee was killed when it was breached (it is said that Li Shun evacuated from Chengdu to Guangzhou and was killed in Guangzhou thirty years later). In September, Zhang Yong arrived and cooperated with Wang Jien to suppress the rebellion.
After the fall of Chengdu, the insurgents still fought in various places, fighting fiercely in Lingzhou (now Renshou, Sichuan), Langzhou, Pengzhou (now southeast of Yilong, Sichuan) and Hezhou (now Hechuan, Sichuan). Zhang Yu led more than 10,000 soldiers along the east bank of the Yangtze River, connecting Kejia (now Leshan, Sichuan), Rong (now Yibin, Sichuan), Lu (now Luzhou, Sichuan), Chongqing (now Chongqing, Sichuan), Fu (now Fuling, Sichuan), Zhong (now Zhongxian, Sichuan), Wan (now Wanxian, Sichuan), Kai (now Kaixian, Sichuan) and Yun 'an Army. Attack Kuizhou (now Baidicheng, Fengjie, Sichuan) and send troops to attack Shizhou (now Enshi, Hubei). The Song government sent more troops to inspect Xialudu, and Bai Jizan led the elite soldiers into Kuimen. In late May, Changyu Rebels met loyalists in Xijinkou, Kuizhou, and were caught between Scylla and Charybdis. More than 20 thousand soldiers were killed and more than 1000 boats were lost. Zhang Yu led the army to retreat to the west. In November, Wu Yun died in Meizhou. In December, the Dashu regime learned that Wang had rebelled in history. Shi Zai fell, Zhang Yu was arrested and died in Shi Zai in February of the first year of Daoguang (995). In May of the second year of Daodao (996), Li Wang Cormorant was called Qiongnan King in Qiongshushan area, and attacked Qiongzhou, and soon failed.
Wang Xiaobo and Li Shun Uprising clearly put forward the slogan of "equal wealth" for the first time in the history of China peasant war.