The author of this poem is Zhao Yiman. I remember learning a text about her in primary school, called "Big Bowl of Coarse Porcelain", which was about Zhao Yiman. The last sentence of the article is that Zhao Yiman said with a smile: "Yes, when can I not lose my bowl?"
Ten years later, I still vaguely remember the Chinese teacher's roar: "Learn the last sentence by heart! Recite if you don't understand. You will understand the meaning of this sentence in the future. " I really admire and respect this heroine after I know her story.
193 1 After the September 18th Incident, 26-year-old Zhao Yiman took part in the "anti-Qing and anti-Japanese" struggle. Since then, she led the anti-Japanese people to kill the enemy heroically in Houlin Township, Songjiadian, Black Dragon Palace and other places, and even the Japanese army was frightened.
Because Zhao Yiman is always riding a white horse, armed with two guns, fighting guerrilla warfare in various places, the Japanese army announced a reward for catching this "jungle queen riding a white horse with two guns".
1935, Zhao Yiman's army was surrounded by Japanese troops. Zhao Yiman let others break through and left his own cover. Later, he was arrested while recovering from a wrist injury. In the next nine months, Zhao Yiman was tortured and abused by the Japanese.
In order to get information from her, the Japanese army abused her, poked her wound with a whip, sprinkled salt on the wound, humiliated her with clothes, pinched her fingers with tiger benches and bamboo chopsticks, and rubbed her ribs. (It was too uncomfortable to investigate her torture at that time), but Zhao Yiman just said firmly, "Anti-Japanese is my purpose, my doctrine and my belief."
In order to prevent Zhao Yiman from getting information when he died, the Japanese army sent Zhao Yiman, who was seriously injured, to be treated. During her stay in hospital, Zhao Yiman gave patriotic education to Dong Xianxun and Han Yongyi, a female nurse who guarded her. They decided to help Zhao Yiman escape from the clutches of the Japanese.
However, shortly after her escape, Zhao Yiman was captured by the Japanese again and was subjected to more severe torture, such as tiger stools, pepper spray and electrocution, but she remained indomitable.
1On August 2, 936, the Japanese army decided to put her to death, and Zhao Yiman wrote a suicide note to her son: "It's a pity that mother didn't fulfill her responsibility to you. Mother is going to die today because she is anti-Japanese. Ning Er! When you grow up, I hope you don't forget that your mother died for her country! "
When she marched in the streets, she shouted the slogan "Down with Japanese imperialism". Later, this beautiful girl who graduated from Whampoa Military Academy was shot by the Japanese army.
After the founding of New China, Zhu De wrote an inscription for Zhao Yiman, "Revolutionary hero Zhao Yiman martyr is immortal". There are also "Yiman Street" and "Zhao Yiman Memorial Hall".
Zhao Yiman's original name was Li Kuntai, also known as Li Yichao, which was not confirmed until 1952. Here, remember those anti-Japanese heroes, without them, we would not have a happy and peaceful life today!