Political mobilization refers to the measures taken by the state to mobilize the people and the army to participate in the war politically, organizationally and ideologically, and is an important part of war mobilization. Its purpose is to arouse the patriotic enthusiasm of all the soldiers and civilians, mobilize the army to fight bravely, mobilize the people to join the army to participate in the war, strive to increase production and save money, and make every effort to resist the Japanese war. The state also strives for the sympathy and support of the people of the world and friendly countries through various diplomatic activities and external publicity.

Specific practices

(1) Political mobilization orders, instructions, declarations, statements, letters to the people issued by party, government and military leaders. , put forward a vivid political platform or slogan, general mobilization and education. (2) Education on the situation and purpose of the war, explaining clearly the causes of the war between the enemy and ourselves, exposing the reactionary nature and atrocities of the enemy, clarifying the advantages and disadvantages of a just revolutionary war and the ways to overcome difficulties and defeat the enemy, and calling on the people and the army to prepare for, participate in and support the war. (3) through news agencies, radio stations, television stations, newspapers and other propaganda tools, using notices, slogans, leaflets and other propaganda means, taking reports, mobilization meetings, lectures, political classes, cultural performances and other forms. To publicize and educate the masses. ④ Educate patriotism, internationalism and revolutionary heroism, publicize the advanced thoughts and deeds of heroic model figures, and call on the military and civilians to learn from heroic models; Spread the news of victory, boost morale and fighting spirit, and improve confidence in victory. ⑤ Establish a united front, give full play to the role of democratic parties, people's organizations and mass organizations, organize assemblies, processions and demonstrations, and set off a wave of political mobilization throughout the country. 6. Formulate preferential policies and carry out activities to support the army, support the government and love the people. ⑦ Formulate wartime laws and regulations and battlefield discipline; Formulate regulations on the protection of urban facilities and historical sites, and respect ethnic customs and religious beliefs.