Politics?
Part one? Economic common sense?
1. Commodity and commodity economy?
(1) goods? What is the meaning of commodity and commodity economy? What are the basic attributes of commodities? The value of goods?
(2) currency? What is the origin and essence of money? What is the function of money? Inflation and deflation? The emergence and development of paper money?
(3) Law of value? What are the contents and manifestations of the law of value? The role of the law of value?
2. The economic system in the primary stage of socialism and the socialist market economy?
(1) The economic system in the primary stage of socialism?
Public ownership is the foundation of the socialist economic system?
Consolidate and develop the public sector of the economy and encourage, support and guide the development of the non-public sector of the economy?
With distribution according to work as the main body and various modes of distribution coexisting, establish the principle that production factors participate in distribution according to contribution?
Citizens' legitimate private property is inviolable?
(2) What are the basic characteristics of the socialist market economy?
What are the general characteristics of market economy? What are the objectives and means of national macro-control? What are the basic characteristics of the socialist market economy?
3. Enterprises and operators?
(1) Enterprise is the main body of the market?
Enterprise and its function? Company is an important form of enterprise? Large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises are the pillars of the national economy?
Shareholding system is the main form of public ownership? Improve the economic benefits of enterprises? Enterprise merger and bankruptcy?
(2) the operator of the enterprise? What is the status of state-owned enterprise operators? What is the quality of enterprise managers?
4. Industry and workers?
(1) Three major industries? Agriculture is the foundation of the national economy? Industry is the dominant factor in the national economy? Actively develop the tertiary industry?
(2) The rights and obligations of workers?
Basic rights and obligations of workers? Expand employment and create more jobs? Labor contract system? China's Social Security System
5. Fiscal revenue and taxpayers?
(1) National income distribution and finance? National income distribution? Fiscal revenue and expenditure? The great role of finance?
(2) Taxation and taxpayers? Tax and its basic characteristics? What is the nature and function of tax revenue in China? Paying taxes according to law is the basic obligation of citizens?
6. Banks and depositors?
(1) Banks in China? The emergence of banks? Classification and function of banks? What are the business and functions of banks? Establish and improve the social credit system?
(2) citizen savings? Deposit savings and its function? Bonds and commercial insurance?
7. Commodity service market and consumers?
(1) Commodity service market? What are the contents and characteristics of the commodity service market? Market trading principle?
(2) Family consumption and the legitimate rights and interests of consumers?
What is the content of household consumption? Establish a correct concept of consumption? Protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers according to law?
8. Contemporary world market and China's foreign trade?
(1) Contemporary world market?
The formation and development of the world market? World Trade and Finance Organization? Economic globalization? Foreign exchange and exchange rate?
China's socialist market economy must face the world?
(2) Foreign trade?
What is the basic meaning and main content of foreign trade? Tariff? What are the ways and functions of China's foreign trade? The Basic Principles of China's Foreign Trade
Part two? Philosophical common sense?
1. materialism
Marxist philosophy is a scientific world outlook and methodology?
(1) Is the world an objective material world?
Does it matter? Is the existence and development of nature and society objective?
People's activities to transform nature and society should be based on the recognition of the objectivity of nature and society?
(2) Is human consciousness a reflection of objective existence?
Consciousness? Consciousness can react to objective things, and different consciousness has different reactions to the development of objective things?
The reflection of consciousness on objective things is restricted by many factors?
(3) People have subjective initiative?
Objective regularity and people's subjective initiative: proceeding from reality, seeking truth from facts, understanding national conditions and basing ourselves on national conditions?
(4) The relationship between matter and consciousness?
The relationship between matter and consciousness is the basic problem of philosophy?
Proceeding from reality is the fundamental foothold for people to correctly understand and effectively transform the world?
Proceed from reality and build Socialism with Chinese characteristics?
2. dialectics?
The universality of (1) connection?
The connection between things is universal and objective. How important is it to grasp the causal link?
The diversity and complexity of the relationship between things, the dialectical relationship between the whole and the part?
(2) Sports and development?
Movement is the fundamental property of matter? Universality of movement and development? Correctly understand the essence of development?
Look at the problem from the perspective of development? Innovate, keep pace with the times and learn creative thinking?
(3) Law? Ordinary? Universality and objectivity of law? Know how to use it? Insist on seeking truth from facts and act according to objective laws?
(4) Adhere to the contradiction analysis method?
Adhere to the dichotomy and prevent one-sidedness? Recognizing the universality and objectivity of contradictions is the premise of correctly treating contradictions?
(5) Specific analysis of specific problems?
Universality and particularity of contradiction? Major contradiction and minor contradiction? Major and minor aspects of contradiction?
(6) Internal and external factors? Internal and external causes? Adhere to the combination of internal and external?
(7) quantitative change and qualitative change?
Quantitative change, qualitative change and their relationship? The reason why dose change causes qualitative change. Look at problems and do things? Adhere to the principle of moderation?
(8) the development trend of things?
The general trend of the development of things is forward, and the new things will definitely overcome the old things? Is the development of things the unity of progress and stumbling?
(9) The opposition between dialectics and metaphysics?
The fundamental viewpoint of materialist dialectics is to admit contradictions and advocate looking at problems from a related, developing and comprehensive point of view?
The fundamental view of metaphysics is to deny contradictions and look at problems in isolation, stillness and one-sidedness?
3. epistemology?
(1) Give play to subjective initiative?
Give full play to subjective initiative to understand and transform the world? The exertion of subjective initiative is restricted by subjective and objective factors?
(2) See the essence through the phenomenon?
Phenomenon and essence? Perceptual knowledge and rational knowledge? Truth is people's correct understanding of the nature of things and their development laws?
The fundamental task of cognition is to raise perceptual knowledge to rational knowledge and grasp the essence and laws of things through phenomena?
Combination of analysis and synthesis? What are the functions of creative thinking and reasonable imagination in cognition?
(3) practice? What are the basic characteristics of practice? Practice plays a decisive role in understanding, and understanding is counterproductive to practice?
4. Outlook on life and values?
(1) What is the relationship between social existence and social consciousness? Social existence determines social consciousness, and social consciousness reacts to social existence?
(2) Establish correct values?
(3) Personal interests and collective interests, individuals and society?
Dialectical unity between individual interests and collective interests? The development of socialist market economy needs the adjustment of collectivism?
Personal activities and social development restrict and interact with each other? Oppose extreme individualism and protect the legitimate interests of individuals?
Should honesty be advocated in social life and economic activities?
(4) The value of life?
The value of life includes two aspects: individual's responsibility and contribution to society, and society's respect and satisfaction to individuals?
Conditions and ways to realize the value of life? Get out of the misunderstanding of life values and oppose hedonism and money worship?
(5) Ideal and reality? Set up lofty ideals? Correctly handle the relationship between ideal and reality?
(6) Social practice?
People are the subject of practice and the creator of history? Trust the masses, rely on the masses, and the interests of the masses are above everything else?
Transform the subjective world while transforming the objective world? In social practice, realize the unity of subjectivity and objectivity, individual and society.
Part three? Political common sense
1. China's national system
(1) The nature and functions of China as a state, the people's democratic dictatorship in China and the state functions in China.
(2) The fundamental political system of China.
The organizational form of state power: the people's congress system in China: the legal status, rights and obligations of people's deputies.
The Connotation, Content and Significance of "One Country, Two Systems" China's State Structure
(3) National institutions in China.
State institutions and their organizational systems The establishment of state institutions in China The principles of organization and activities of state institutions in China govern the country according to law.
(4) Citizens and the State of China
The state protects citizens' political rights and freedoms according to law, and citizens should fulfill their obligations to safeguard national interests.
All citizens are equal before the law, the unity of civil rights and obligations, and the relationship between personal interests and national interests.
2. Political parties and political party system in China.
(1) political parties and regimes
The characteristics of political parties, the relationship between political parties and state power, and the types and functions of contemporary political party system.
The system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of China's * * * production party.
(2) The nature and status of China's * * * production party.
The nature of China's * * * production party, the leading position of China's * * * production party, and the leading way of China's * * * production party to the country.
(3) Strengthen and improve the leadership of the Party.
Comprehensively strengthen and improve Party building, adhere to the Party's basic line and practice the "Theory of Three Represents".
3. Nationalities and religions in China
(1) China is a unified multi-ethnic country.
The basic characteristics of ethnic groups, China's basic principles in dealing with ethnic relations, and China's system of regional ethnic autonomy.
(2) China's religious policy
The essence and social function of religion China's religious policy sets up a scientific world outlook and opposes feudal superstition.
4. The international community and China's foreign policy
(1) Contemporary international society
International relations and their determinants: sovereign States and their rights, the concept and role of international law of the United Nations and other international organizations.
(2) the theme of today's era
Peace and development are the themes of today's era, and multi-polarization of the world is the essence of developing contemporary international competition in twists and turns.
(3) China's foreign policy.
An independent foreign policy of peace: the basic goal of China's foreign policy and the five principles of peace.
Insisting on opening to the outside world and strengthening international exchanges is our basic national policy?
Part four? Current affairs politics?
Major domestic and international current events in 1. year (April 20 12 to March 20 13)?
2. At this stage, the basic line, main principles and policies of China * * * production party and China government.