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Review the development of modern industry and the industrialization process of new China.
China's modern history began with the Opium War, but its modernization began with the Westernization Movement.

65438+In the 1960s and 1970s of 2009, the Qing government launched the Westernization Movement, started military and civilian industries under the slogan of "self-improvement" and "seeking wealth", and began to introduce advanced western production technology (large machine production). At the same time, the Westernization Movement promoted the development of Chinese national capitalism and the modernization of China ... Therefore, the Westernization Movement objectively started the modernization of China.

In the future, the development of modern industrialization in China mainly depends on the development of national capitalism in the old democratic revolution and bureaucratic capital in the Republic of China, mainly light industry, which means "congenital deficiency, acquired deformity" ~ ~

After the founding of New China, in the first "five-year plan", the Soviet Union aided the establishment of a preliminary industrial base and focused on the development of heavy industry …

Experience, tell me about myself. In contrast, the Westernization Movement failed to produce industrial products with large machines, while national capitalism continued to develop. Bureaucratic capital also failed in China, and the * * * production party succeeded; From these comparisons, we can see that advanced relations of production and technology can only be fully developed if they have advanced class and social foundation. ...