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What are the contents of disaster prevention and mitigation?
1. Earthquake: In case of earthquake, take shelter first, find a gap under the desk, bend down against the corner, seize the opportunity to escape, and stay away from all buildings. Aftershocks crouch in the open space.

2, fire: fire, fear of smoke, nose and mouth covered with a wet towel, body fire rolling, do not take the elevator down, balcony sliding rope, blindly jumping off the building will be injured.

3. Flood: The flood is fierce, the height is high, the earth roof can't stay, the bed and table are tied with rafts, the trees can be tied with lifeline, food flashlights are prepared, and warm clothes are worn to avoid danger.

4. Typhoon: When the typhoon comes, listen to the forecast, strengthen the dam and waterway, repair the gas path, make the temporary building strong and firm, and the ship will anchor deeply when entering the port, reducing the journey.

5. Debris flow: rainstorm, debris flow, dangerous places are downstream, escape from the bottom of the ditch, climb up the mountain quickly, camp in the wild without choosing the ditch, and enter the mountain depending on the climate.

6. Thunder and lightning: In rainy days, thunder and lightning are mixed. Don't stand under the tree to avoid the rain. The poles of the tower should be far away. When it thunders, it is also necessary to prevent problems at home. Close the doors and windows to cut off the power supply and avoid the room where the lightning is on fire.

7. Blizzard: On a blizzard day, people jog, don't stop with their backs to the wind, and their bodies are unconscious with cold. Never bake with fire, wash blood circulation with ice and snow, and warm up slowly.

8. Tornado: Tornado, strong storm, once in the cellar, avoid leaving doors and windows indoors, turn off all power and water sources, and lie outdoors in low-lying areas, which makes the car unreliable.

9. Epidemic situation: Be careful about the epidemic situation, don't be careless and prevent infection. It is found that patients should be isolated, ventilated and disinfected, infected people should seek medical treatment early, and there should be fewer public places.

10, chemical protection: chemicals are dangerous, so don't pick up waste materials to prevent fireworks from burning toxic gases, call the police to explain the accident point, don't look at transportation leakage, and people should stay away from the limelight.

1 1. With the approval of People's Republic of China (PRC) and the State Council, the National Day for Disaster Prevention and Mitigation was established. Since 2009, May 12 has been the National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day. On the one hand, it conforms to the demands of all sectors of society for disaster prevention and mitigation in China; On the other hand, it reminds people not to forget the past, and the teacher of the future should pay more attention to disaster prevention and mitigation, and strive to reduce disaster losses.

12, the icon of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day is set in the background of rainbow, umbrella and man-made. The rainbow rhyme of sunny days after rain symbolizes beauty, future and hope. The arc image of the umbrella represents the meaning of protection and care. Two people represent a man and a woman, one old and one young. They are holding hands, and the legs of the following two people form a word "male", which means that everyone can join hands. The whole sign embodies positive thoughts and the meaning of ensuring the safety of people's lives and property.

13 and may 2020 12 are China 12 national disaster prevention and mitigation days, with the theme of "improving the emergency response capability of grass-roots units and building a people's defense line for disaster prevention, mitigation and relief".