/kloc-at the end of 0/2, Japan entered the "shogunate era" when the samurai class was in charge of real power.
/kloc-In the middle of the 0/9th century, Britain, the United States, Russia and other countries forced Japan to sign many unequal treaties, and ethnic and social contradictions intensified. The Tokugawa era, which practiced the feudal policy of closing the country to the outside world, was shaken, and the local powerful Samoans and Changzhou vassals with capitalist reform ideas fell under the slogan of "respecting the king and resisting foreign countries" and "enriching Qiang Bing".
1868, Meiji Restoration was carried out, the feudal system of Mufan was abolished, and a unified centralized country was established. [1] In Japanese history, there were Kamakura Shogunate (Genji Shogunate), Muromachi Shogunate (Zuchuan Shogunate) and Edo Shogunate (Tokugawa Shogunate).
/kloc-after 0/0 century, the system of commons and civil rights disintegrated, imperial power declined, social unrest and samurai class rose.
In 1 185, two samurai groups, Genji Kanto and Shi Ping Kansai, competed, and the former won and controlled the central government.
1 192, Yuan Laichao won the title of foreign general from the imperial court and established a shogunate in Kamakura. Since then, the autocratic power of samurai nobles has been in name only.
1333, the kamakura shogunate perished and the regime returned to the royal family.
1335, Zu and his brother set out for Kamakura. 1336, they invaded Kyoto twice, deposed Go Daigo, established Emperor Guangming and set up a shogunate in Kyoto.
1338, the northern dynasty emperor named general Ashikazu; 1378, the third generation of generals established a new shogunate in Muromachi Street, Kyoto, hence the name Muromachi shogunate.
1573, the Muromachi shogunate perished.
/kloc-in 0/600, Tokugawa Ieyasu defeated the famous opposition Coalition forces in the battle of Guanyuan (now Gifu County), and its power became increasingly heavy; 1603, he served as a general of foreign invasion and built a shogunate in Edo (now Tokyo).
1867, General Tokugawa Yoshinobu was forced to regain power and become emperor.
1868 65438+ in October, imperial government forces defeated the shogunate army. In April, Edo and Pan Pan were handed over to government forces, and most of the territory of the shogunate was confiscated. Tokugawa shogunate died. The history of the shogunate is over.