There are many formats of old manuscripts, all of which are explored from time to time in the development of old undertakings, and the formats are different in different periods. One is the "inverted pyramid" style originated from American historians. This format has lost its universal simulation because it caters to the audience's acceptance. Many domestic metropolis newspapers are using it. The basic format (except the title) is: first write a part with the most historical value in the introduction (historical value is the most general, freshest and most acceptable part of the old things), such as the audience who just finished a ball game. Readers. What the audience wants to know most is the result, perhaps the development of a player, so let's start here. Secondly, in the text of the report, according to the main level of each element, write it down in descending order, and the front is the least important. At the same time, note that a paragraph only writes one thing, not a paragraph. Because this format does not conform to the fundamental time of things, we should try our best to arrange the elements of things from the perspective of the audience and according to their views on the main aspects of things. Therefore, temporary practical experience and microscopic insight into the audience are needed. The other is the separation between China and foreign countries-Xinhua style. China's old stories are generally reported in chronological order, but this kind of "storytelling" writing method is not suitable for the reading habits of the audience (most people don't have time to listen to your long speeches), so in the case of long-term acceptance of old stories at home and abroad, "Xinhua Style" has declined. The basic format (except the title) is: first, express the most important part of the matter concisely in the introduction. Secondly, in the second paragraph, this main part of the introduction is further discussed in detail to form support, so as not to let the audience fall behind when accepting it. So the second paragraph is actually a transition. Third, tell the "story" according to the time when things started. The above is a format comparable to rare audio reports. Headlines are very important for old stories, and even a headline is a report. Therefore, the title should refine the "essence" of old things, show the center of the most recipients, and be concise at the same time. Suppose that the requirement can be preceded by a leading topic and followed by a subtitle. If you want to write a long investigative report and in-depth report, you should pay attention to adding some subtitles to the text according to the need to clarify things, so as to summarize a local form and make it easy for the audience to read (for print media). In addition, a format called "Wall Street Journal" (DEE) is very popular recently. The main feature of this format is that there is a "shot" in the first part of the article, which is generally based on the words and deeds of a group, thus leading to the report of the whole old story, such as the news that the central bank is going to raise the mortgage interest rate. The old story report can be written from the housing deposit behavior of an ordinary citizen, which is closer to practice, the masses and life. In addition to the above, we should also pay attention to some details, such as the text should be connected first, like "this newspaper"; In this paper, direct quotation is used as much as possible to prevent journalists from expressing their thoughts as little as possible; Write fluently, not fluently, etc. Finally, old story reporting is actually a very characteristic and organized behavior. Groups can have the characteristics of groups, and a newspaper can have its own standards. But one thing we can't insist on is that any format should be written in the fastest, simplest and most satisfactory format, which is the "fault" of old story reporting. Type: There are many formats of old story reports, all of which are explored from time to time in the process of developing old stories, and the formats are different in different periods. The general situation can be divided into the following four categories: inverted pyramid type, positive pyramid type, eclectic type and straightforward type. "Inverted Pyramid": This kind of writing is commonly used in the media at present. You will also write the most important audio of the old story in the first paragraph, or present the front of the old story in the form of "summary of the old story". This way is helpful for the media to edit headlines and help readers quickly understand the key points of the past. The Old Story World, which originated in the United States, caters to the audience's acceptance, so it loses its universal simulation and is used by many domestic metropolis newspapers. The basic format (except the title) is: first write a part with the most historical value in the introduction (historical value is the most general, freshest and most acceptable part of the old things), such as the audience who just finished a ball game. Readers. What the audience wants to know most is the result, perhaps the development of a player, so let's start here. Secondly, in the text of the report, according to the main level of each element, write it down in descending order, and the front is the least important. At the same time, note that a paragraph only writes one thing, not a paragraph. Because this format does not conform to the fundamental time of things, we should try our best to arrange the elements of things from the perspective of the audience and according to their views on the main aspects of things. Therefore, temporary practical experience and microscopic insight into the audience are needed. "Straight pyramid": This writing is the same as "inverted pyramid". It is a writing style that takes the time sequence as the writing structure, distinguishes the introduction, the process and the result in turn, and gradually reaches the climax, and focuses on the old things at the end of the article, which is generally used for close-ups. "Compromise": Also known as Xinhua Style. This writing is a compromise between "inverted pyramid" and "positive pyramid", that is, the most important information in the old story still appears in the introduction, and then the timeliness or logic of the old story is described. China's old stories are generally reported in chronological order, but this kind of "storytelling" writing method is not suitable for the reading habits of the audience (most people don't have time to listen to your long speeches), so in the case of long-term acceptance of old stories at home and abroad, "Xinhua Style" has declined. The basic format (except the title) is: first, express the most important part of the matter concisely in the introduction. Secondly, in the second paragraph, this main part of the introduction is further discussed in detail to form support, so as not to let the audience fall behind when accepting it. So the second paragraph is actually a transition. Third, tell the "story" according to the time when things started. "Plain description": As the name implies, this writing is to pay attention to the beginning, inheritance, transformation and combination of writing, and strive for fluency and accuracy in writing. For teachers' organizations, it is often necessary to announce their views on specific education policies and things, so this writing is suitable for organizations to use when announcing their statements. Recently, a format called "The Wall Street Journal" (DEE) is very popular. The main feature of this format is to feature an old story "shot" at the beginning of the article, which is usually based on the words and deeds of a group, thus leading to the whole old story report, such as the news that the central bank is going to raise the mortgage interest rate. Old story reports can be written from the housing deposit behavior of an ordinary citizen, close to practice, close to the masses and close to life. Headlines are very important for old stories, and even a headline is a report. Therefore, the title should refine the "essence" of old things, show the center of the most recipients, and be concise at the same time. Suppose that the requirement can be preceded by a leading topic and followed by a subtitle. If you want to write a long investigative report and in-depth report, you should pay attention to adding some subtitles to the text according to the need to clarify things, so as to summarize a local form and make it easy for the audience to read (for print media). In addition to the above, we should also pay attention to some details, such as the text should be connected first, like "this newspaper"; In this paper, direct quotation is used as much as possible to prevent journalists from expressing their ideas as little as possible; Write fluently, not fluently, etc. Writing essentials: The past elements: 5W 1H can not be ignored. The formation of (who, what, when, where, why and how) old things: topics, articles, pictures and tables. Title: Concise, Summary, Recipient. Text: Introduction: 100 to 200 words: Make it clear at the beginning, when people and things are involved. Topic 300 to 500 words: deepen the simple explanation and explain the purpose. Conclusion 100 words: concise and powerful, emphasizing the significance and influence of old events, or predicting the next stage of activities. Figure: Participate in pictures to help readers understand as needed. Forms: Forms that help readers understand through on-demand participation. Writing rules: it has historical value, accurate format and moving title. Concise and essential form, friendly narration, high readability, 1 to 2 pages is appropriate (one page is particularly good). Writing skills: concise, clear paragraphs, short sentences, and refreshing typesetting. Don't deviate from your dreams, don't be vague, and don't be vague. A good manuscript of the past should not only have the value of the past, but also master the main demands and accurate format. The writing should be concise, the narrative should have a dream foundation, the title of the manuscript should be concise and general, and the recipient should be the criterion, so as to avoid using words and improve the readability of the manuscript? In addition, the length should not be too long, generally 1 to 2 pages shall prevail. If necessary, you can participate in charts to increase the professionalism of the manuscript and avoid ambiguity, ambiguity and exaggeration. ghkwΡ