17 1 Haikou guided missile destroyer and 052C guided missile destroyer were launched in Jiangnan Shipyard on October 23rd, 2003, and entered into service in the South China Sea Fleet in February 2005. June 30th, 2065438+00-June 30th, 2065438+065438+065438+1October 7th, China Navy carried out the sixth batch of amphibious landing ship of missile destroyer 998, Lanzhou ship of missile destroyer 170 and integrated supply ship of missile destroyer 887 in the Gulf of Aden. On his way home, he visited Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Bahrain and Indonesia.
Displacement: standard 5950 tons, maximum 6288 tons. Main dimensions: length155.5m, width17.24m, draught 6m. Main engine: CODOG propulsion system, two DA80/DN80 gas turbines made in Ukraine, 48,600 horsepower, and two Shaanxi diesel engines (MTU20V). Rotation speed of double-shaft and variable-pitch propeller: 29 knots, maximum endurance: 4,500 nautical miles/15, establishment: 280 weapons: anti-ship missiles: 2 ship-to-air missiles with 4-unit YJ-62 anti-ship missile launchers: 8 ship-to-air missiles with 6 sets of HHQ-9 air defense missile vertical launching systems 1 H/PJ-87. PJ- 12 7 tubes 30mm anti-gun system 4 726-4 3×6 multi-purpose launcher 2 3 tubes 324mm torpedo tube helicopter: 1 Ka -28 anti-submarine helicopter.
Weapon performance
English name: destroyer Haikou
Mbth: destroyer Haikou
Country: China
Design unit: 70 1 Institute of the Seventh Academy.
Production unit: Jiangnan Shipyard
Chief Designer: Zhu
Service time: 65438+February 26th, 2005.
Equipment type: air defense guided missile destroyer
Preparatory class/grade: type 052B.
Subtype/Grade: Type 052D
Development time: 1999 -2003
Ship type: Type 052C
design feature
From the appearance, Haikou is a very beautiful warship. Compared with China's previous warship design, which always refers to Soviet Russia, Haikou is unique in design, with a very strong German MEKO style. The hull is slender and plump, the bow is a large-angle flying shear bow, without any floating, and there is no corner line above the waterline. The superstructure adopts an integrated design with a small wedge-shaped tail at the tail.
This novel design method can greatly improve the rapidity and wave resistance of Haikou, and reduce the wave resistance of the ship at high speed to some extent; Flexible and fast, it can be said that it meets the needs of future operations.
For surface ships, infrared radiation has obvious detectable characteristics.
On February 22, 2008, the Ministry of National Defense announced that Wuhan, Haikou and Weishan Lake ships would go to the Gulf of Aden in the Middle East on February 26, 2008 in order to maintain peace in Somali waters and combat pirates.
June 30, 2065438+00-June 30, 2065438+065438+1October 71Haikou guided missile destroyer and China Navy's 998 amphibious landing ship Kunlun Mountain,1. On his way home, he visited Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Bahrain and Indonesia.
201112. Haikou, as a member of the tenth escort formation, went to the Gulf of Aden for the second time to carry out peacekeeping and anti-piracy missions. On March 201February 15, the tenth escort formation completed its mission and returned to Zhanjiang from Haikou on May 5.
Where is the God of China Aegis?
Legend has it that Zeus, the main god in Greek mythology, used a shield engraved with the head of the gorgon, which was his magic weapon to protect himself. Anyone who sees this shield will turn to stone. This shield is aegis.
Since the 1960s, anti-ship missiles in various countries have developed rapidly, posing a great threat to surface ships. In particular, Gorchis Nico Admiral of the fleet, commander-in-chief of the former Soviet Navy, also put forward the "saturation attack tactics" of anti-ship missiles, that is, launching a large number of missiles at enemy ships at the same time or in a few seconds to effectively attack aircraft carriers.
Faced with the huge number of anti-ship missiles of the Soviet navy, Americans felt the crisis and thought that an effective fleet air defense system that could prevent "saturated missile attacks" must be established immediately. In 1963, the US Navy began to design a new concept of combat system. At the end of 1969, the system was officially named "aegis" system, and its full name was "fully automatic combat command and weapon control system". The system was formally developed in 1970 and successfully developed in 1983, and was first equipped on the US "Ticonderoga" guided missile cruiser.
Aegis combat defense system includes six parts: phased array radar, computer system, command and decision system, weapon control system, weapon fire control and launching system, and combat readiness detection system. The US Navy also plans to add the seventh part, namely the combat training system. Aegis system has powerful combat performance such as air defense, anti-ship and anti-submarine, and its key component is AN/SPY- 1A multifunctional phased array radar system. According to the design requirements, it can search in all directions, track and monitor 400 incoming targets at the same time, and automatically track 100 dangerous targets in time to implement effective strikes.
Undoubtedly, guided missile destroyers equipped with Aegis system not only have strong theater defense capabilities, but also can attack air, water and underwater targets in all directions at the same time, and their attack and defense capabilities are rare in today's warships. Only warships of the United States, Japan, Spain, Norway, South Korea, Germany and the Netherlands are equipped with this Aegis system.
The Aegis system was originally designed to deal with the "saturation attack" at sea, but after the United States officially announced the establishment of the Theater Missile Defense System (TMD) in May 1993, the Aegis system developed into an important part of the American TMD system's sea-based interception system, making the Aegis system actually a small TMD.
It is precisely because the powerful theater defense function of the Aegis system is not an important part of the sea-based interception system of the TMD system of the United States that the Taiwan Province provincial authorities have tried their best to purchase the Aegis guided missile destroyer to strengthen the combat capability of the Taiwan Province navy, and at the same time, they have tried their best to squeeze into the missile defense system of the United States, seek American protection, and tie themselves to American chariots. Once successful, it means that Taiwan Province Province has joined the American TMD system in essence.
What do foreigners think of "China Aegis"?
The destroyer Haikou has attracted great attention in the west because the western military review organization headed by Canadian Hanhe Intelligence Review pointed out that Haikou is equipped with a phased array radar air defense system similar to the Aegis system of the US Navy.
Western media said that the destroyer Haikou was the first phased array radar with advanced configuration; For the first time, China warships adopted stealth design and equipped with long-range air defense missiles. The ship has strong mid-range and long-range air defense capability, which makes up for the almost blank fleet area air defense capability of China Navy.
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