The main contents and purposes of family planning are: advocating late marriage and late childbirth, having fewer and healthier children, and controlling the population in a planned way. As a basic national policy, family planning has played a positive role in China's population and development since its formulation. By the beginning of the 20th century, China's family planning policy had been adjusted. Since the first batch of only children born in 1980s have reached marriageable age, the family planning policy in many areas, especially in economically developed areas, has been relaxed.
Data expansion: China is not the only country that practices family planning. India is the first country in the world to implement family planning. 1952 proposed birth control (but it was basically not implemented). Other countries, such as South Korea, Singapore, Indonesia, Viet Nam, Iran, China and Taiwan Province Province, have also implemented family planning. Although their family planning policies are different in details, the goal of population control is the same. In fact, family planning in China started late.
Before 20 16 fully opened the second child, except for the second child allowed by the policy, China generally implemented the one-child policy in cities, which made many people equate family planning with the one-child policy. In fact, in rural areas, which account for the majority of China's population, there is not one child, but one and a half children or two children. Yunnan, Qinghai, Ningxia, Xinjiang, Hainan and other provinces (regions) stipulate that farmers can have two children; Tibetan farmers and herdsmen have no restrictions on the number of births. The total number of only children in China is about 65.438+0.5 billion, accounting for a minority of the population in China.