The Chongqing negotiation was an important negotiation between the China * * * production party and the Kuomintang to solve the relationship between the two parties after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War from 10 to10.60. 1August 5, 945, the Japanese government announced its unconditional surrender, and the situation at home and abroad changed dramatically. Because the people of the whole country strongly hoped for the peaceful founding of the country, and the United States and the Soviet Union compromised each other on the China issue, Chiang Kai-shek sent telegrams for three consecutive times in the middle and late August, inviting President Mao Zedong of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China to come to Chongqing for peace talks. On August 25th, the Political Bureau of the Central Committee decided to send Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Wang Ruofei as representatives, and immediately went to Chongqing to negotiate with the Kuomintang. At the same time, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China published the "Declaration on the Current Situation", which clearly put forward the three slogans of "peace, democracy and reunification". On August 28th, accompanied by Zhang Zhizhong and Hurley, Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai and Wang Ruofei arrived in Chongqing by special plane, which was warmly welcomed by people from all walks of life and caused great repercussions at home and abroad. Chongqing negotiations started on August 29th and ended on June 10. During this period, Mao Zedong had many discussions with Chiang Kai-shek on major issues in the relations between the two parties. Zhou Enlai, Wang Ruofei and representatives of the Kuomintang government Wang Shijie, Zhang Qun, Zhang Zhizhong and Shao Lizi held specific negotiations on domestic peace. In order to make progress in the negotiations, China made many concessions, but the Kuomintang insisted on not making any concessions, which led to the delay and even deadlock in the negotiations. During the discussion, the representatives and staff of Chongqing Municipality actively interacted with people from all walks of life in Chongqing, so that China's proposition gained universal sympathy and support from democratic parties and people from all walks of life. During the Chongqing negotiations, Chiang Kai-shek tried to put pressure on China by force, forcing the representative of China to yield at the negotiating table. It also ordered the original and strengthened Kuomintang troops in Guangdong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Shandong, Shanxi, Sui and Cha provinces to attack the Eighth Route Army, the New Fourth Army and the anti-Japanese guerrillas in South China. The people's army led by China's * * * production party fought back in self-defense and defeated the invasion of the Kuomintang army. Especially in Shangdang Campaign, more than 30,000 people under the command of Yan Xishan were wiped out in one fell swoop, which greatly shocked the Kuomintang ruling clique, strengthened China's position in Chongqing negotiations and directly cooperated with the negotiations. After hard work, in June, 10 and 10, representatives of China and the DPRK signed the Minutes of Talks between the Government and Chinese Representatives (the October 10th Agreement), which was published. The minutes of the talks accepted the basic principle of peaceful nation-building put forward by China, and the two sides agreed to work together and cooperate for a long time on the basis of peace, democracy, unity and unity, resolutely avoid civil war and build an independent, free and prosperous new China. The two sides also decided to hold a political consultation meeting attended by representatives of various parties and personages without party affiliation to discuss the plan for peaceful nation-building. The talks also reached various agreements: including quickly ending the "political training" of the Kuomintang, realizing political democratization, and recognizing that the people enjoy the rights of democracy and freedom that people in all democratic countries should enjoy; The parties are equal and legal; Abolish the Secret Service; Release political prisoners; Actively promote autonomy and implement bottom-up universal suffrage; Wait a minute. The main issues that failed to reach an agreement in the negotiations were the political power in the liberated areas and the National Assembly. In fact, the problem of army reorganization led by China has not been solved. After the signing of the meeting minutes, Mao Zedong returned to Yan 'an. Zhou Enlai and others stayed in Chongqing and continued to discuss the outstanding issues with the Kuomintang. The publication of the minutes of negotiations and talks in Chongqing shows that the Kuomintang has "recognized the status of China" and "recognized the meetings of all parties". The political proposition of China's * * * Production Party on peaceful construction of a new China has been understood by the people of the whole country, thus promoting the development of the national peaceful and democratic movement.