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What is the history and development of Shaolin stick?
Shaolin Kung Fu is the source of China Wushu, and other schools of Wushu are inextricably linked with Shaolin Wushu. In Shaolin Wushu, cudgel is a very important one. According to legend, the origin of Shaolin stick is related to the burning monks in Shaolin Temple in Sui Dynasty. At that time, cooking in Shaolin Temple was not an easy job because there were many monks. In Shaolin Temple, a flaming monk realized the good kung fu of burning a flaming stick every day.

During the great cause of Yang Di the Great, Shaolin Temple was informed that 10000 mountain thieves were about to invade Shaolin Temple. When the monks panicked, the monk Huotou stepped forward and trained 100 young monks to learn Shaolin sticks in a short time, thus protecting Shaolin Temple.

Why Shaolin monks advocate and are good at using sticks has a profound historical origin here.

An important role of early Shaolin Wushu was to protect temples. When using weapons, because Shaolin Temple is a Buddhist temple, "be merciful" is the criterion for monks to act. In this way, monks can't use cold weapons such as knives, guns, swords and halberds as weapons when fighting back, which is against the canon. So the monk chose a stick that is usually not a murder weapon. Because walking stick is not only the most commonly used instrument in daily life, but also a deadly weapon in battle.

In ancient times, knives, guns, swords and halberds made of copper, iron and other metals were not made for the people. They are only allowed to be used by the national army. They serve the rulers. Usually, people are not allowed to carry knives and guns with them.

The ancient imperial court has always been strict in the management of cold weapons. Qin destroyed the six countries and collected weapons from the six countries to cast bronze statues, in order to prevent the people from owning weapons. Since soldiers made of metal are not allowed to be owned by the people, Shaolin monks naturally choose sticks that are not regarded as official killing weapons.

Monks like to use sticks because of their living environment. Shaolin Temple is located in the depths of Songshan Mountain, where wolves, insects, tigers and leopards often haunt. Monks live in it and are constantly attacked by wild animals. In self-defense, they used sticks as weapons to resist the attack of wild animals. So since the temple was built, Shaolin monks have the custom of carrying sticks when they go out, which is one of the reasons why monks use sticks. Another reason is that sticks are the easiest to get and make.

Shortly after Huotou Monk, there was a famous story of "Thirteen Stick Monks Saving the Tang King", which was about being unfortunately captured in the war with Zheng. Shaolin Temple is well taken care of by monks. Trina is a monk. The main monks in the temple are interested in Cao Cao, as well as Tan Zong, Pu Hui, Ling Xian, Pu Sheng, Zhi Shou, Zhi Xing, Man and Feng.

In order to thank the Shaolin monks, Li Shimin "respected their righteousness, diligently sent a letter of condolence, and gave 40 hectares of land and a water mill, that is, Cooper Village". In addition, 13 Shaolin monks with outstanding military achievements were not only rewarded, but also named General Tan. Later, Song Taizu Zhao Kuangyin studied in Shaolin Temple, leaving behind "Mao Changquan" and "Mao Cudgel Method".

During the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, a famous monk named Kinnara was born in Shaolin Temple. Legend has it that a group of rebels surrounded Shaolin Temple at that time. Guan Yu, the custodian of Shaolin Temple, went out to meet the enemy, which was also a big defeat. When everyone didn't know what to do, the unkempt monk Kinnara volunteered to go out and fight. Guan Yu, the protector, looked at the monk and said, "As long as you can retreat from the enemy, I am willing to give you the position of protector." I didn't expect Kinnara Shaolin to beat the rebels with such a clever stick. The next day, the monks found that the statue of Guan Yu in the Temple of Heaven in Shaolin Temple was automatically moved out of the temple.

Outside. Everyone carried him, but the idol moved out automatically. Again and again, everyone knows that Guan Yu will never break his word. So, people made a statue in the image of Kinnara and put it in Shaolin Temple. Kinnara, a monk with a torch, became the protector of Shaolin Temple.

In the Ming Dynasty, the southeast coast was repeatedly invaded by Japanese pirates. These pirates are based on coastal islands and often go ashore to burn, kill and rob. Pirates use Japanese swords, and their swordsmanship is strange. The regular army of the Ming army often suffered defeat, so Shaolin monks, who are famous for their martial arts, applied to participate in the war.

At that time, the abbot of Shaolin Temple was a calm mage. He was shocked when he heard about the atrocities committed by the Japanese. He decided to send monk Yue Kong, a great disciple with high martial arts skills, as the leader, leading 3 1 monks from Yue Zhong, Nature, Zheng Hui and think tanks to fight against the Japanese pirates.

These 365,438+0 monks were carefully selected by Yuekong monks one by one. In order to ensure that they can really "beat the monks", Yuekong follows the old rules of Shaolin Temple that "every monk must pass all the exams in Shaolin". After 3 1 person was selected, the temple provided each of them with a horse and a heavy iron bar to beat the enemy with Shaolin stick. Since then, the coastal areas have been safe for a long time.

During this period, many heroes and national heroes emerged. The most famous is "Yulong Qihu". Yu is Yu and Qi is Qi Jiguang. Yu's martial arts originated from Shaolin and was introduced into Shaolin's stick technique, which became a much-told story in Wulin.

Yu not only returned the true merits of Shaolin stick technique, but also wrote a book "Sword Sutra" based on his experience of training for many years and defeating the enemy in the cold.

Because the stick is regarded as a long sword, the Sword Sutra is actually the Stick Sutra. As soon as the Sword Classic came out, Yu's Shaolin stick technique became famous all over the world, and he was known as the "Yugong stick", and the Sword Classic has also become a martial arts classic since the Ming Dynasty.

Shaolin Sect has formed a huge system through the development, integration and innovation of martial artists in past dynasties, mainly including: ape stick, wind fire stick, eyebrow piercing stick, big stick, flag gate stick, small witch stick, big witch stick, small plum blossom stick, Yunyang stick, mountain-breaking stick, yin hand stick, yang hand stick, five tigers sheep-catching stick and so on.

Shaolin stick technique "hits a large area with one stick", sweeping and chopping the whole body. The stick technique is lively to practice, with distinct rhythm, advanced stick technique, fast and brave. It can not only keep fit, but also defeat the enemy. Shaolin sticks have played an important role in resisting the enemy in past dynasties.

Yin and Yang stick technique is a unique feature of Shaolin stick technique. It was created by the famous anti-Japanese warrior Yu in the Ming Dynasty. This set of stick technique is a comprehensive routine that combines riding stick technique and marching stick technique in the army, so it is called "Yin-Yang stick".

Shaolin hag sticks are changeable, and the main techniques are sweeping, poking, cloud, frame, teasing, poking, splitting, dancing, picking and pointing, especially picking and poking sticks, which embodies the essence of the stick method of "three-point stick method and seven-point marksmanship method" mentioned in Shaolin stick spectrum and is a rare essence routine.

Shaolin Liuhe Stick is also the essence of Shaolin Wushu, which consists of six stick skills, so it is called "Liuhe Stick". This routine is an offensive and defensive war between two people based on actual combat.

Shaolin Liuhe stick has always been the secret treasure of Shaolin Temple. After the constant revision and improvement of the monks in the past dynasties, his superb stick technique has reached the state of perfection.

Shaolin kungfu stick is one of the authentic traditional instruments in Shaolin Temple. This stick is one of the stick techniques spread by thirteen stick monks in the late Sui Dynasty to save the Tang King. Because of its strong aggression, steady footwork and powerful movements, it is unique among Shaolin traditional instruments.

Shaolin crazy magic stick is a long instrument in Shaolin Wushu system and a unique stick routine. This routine is generous in stretching, flexible in walking, and integrated in body and stick. Sweep and hang, grab and split, and dance to block and pick. Its movements are fast and slow, which is a rare stick routine.

Shaolin stick