Thai vocabulary comes from ancient Indian words Sanskrit and Pali, and most of them are political, philosophical, religious, artistic, psychological and abstract terms. With the spread of Brahmanism and Buddhism, most of them are completely copied, but for the convenience of pronunciation, the last 1 and 2 syllables are often simplified, but Sanskrit and Pali remain in the text. So writing Thai is many times more difficult than speaking Thai.

For example, in Thai, the sound "s" has three letters, because in Sanskrit there are three S. In Sanskrit, three s represent different pronunciation parts, and Sanskrit uses three different letters to represent these three s, but the Thai pronunciation of the three s is exactly the same, while the font keeps the original appearance of Sanskrit-also represented by three different letters.

Precautions for Thai pronunciation:

Thai has three consonants:

1, low consonant:? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,?

2. Middle consonants:? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,?

3. High consonants:? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,? ,?

Medium-high consonant formula:

Middle consonant:? The chicken pecked at the child and died at the mouth of the water tank.

High consonant:? The ghost gave me a brown rice bag.

After remembering the middle and high consonants, the rest are low consonants.

There are two vowels in Thai:

1, short vowel:? -? ,? -? ,? -? ,? -And, and including? And then what? Yes

2. Long vowels: everything else.

Thai has two syllables:

1. Closed syllable: ending with a short vowel or voiced sound (ptk/bdg).

2, open syllables: everything else.

Please note that special vowels (,and) are regarded as long vowels when spelling. Although they usually pronounce short sounds, there are exceptions.

Thai has four tone symbols:

1,-:generally means a lower sound (marked L).

2、-:? Usually means falling tone (f mark)

3、-:? Usually indicates a higher pitch (mark H)

4、-:? Usually means rising tone (marked r)

Baidu encyclopedia-Thai