under the guidance of Olympism, the Olympic movement is an international social movement, which takes sports and the four-year Olympic celebration as the main activities, promotes the all-round development of people's physiology, psychology and social morality, communicates mutual understanding among people of all countries, popularizes Olympism all over the world and maintains world peace. The Olympic movement includes the ideological system with Olympism as the core; The organizational system with the three pillars of the International Olympic Committee, the International Federation of Individual Sports and the Olympic Committees of various countries or regions as the backbone and the activity content system with the Olympic Games as the periodic climax.
The purpose of the Olympic Movement is to educate young people through sports activities without any discrimination and with the Olympic spirit-understanding each other in the spirit of friendship, unity and fairness, thus contributing to the establishment of a peaceful and better world.
what is the Olympic spirit?
The Olympic spirit is the spirit of mutual understanding, friendship, unity and fair competition.
what are the Olympic motto and slogan?
the Olympic motto, also known as the motto or slogan of the Olympic seat, is one of the purposes of the Olympic movement. The Olympic motto is "swifter, higher and stronger". It is the call of the International Olympic Committee to all people who participate in the Olympic movement, calling on them to strive for progress in the Olympic spirit. This motto was put forward by Didong, a close friend of Coubertin, in 1895. Coubertin appreciated it very much. After his proposal, it was officially approved by the International Olympic Committee in 1913 and made it the Olympic motto. In 192, it became part of the Olympic symbol again.
In addition, there is a well-known saying in the Olympic Movement: "It is important to participate, not to win". This famous saying is a supplement to the Olympic motto and emphasizes the spirit of participation. Coubertin explained: "Just as the most important thing in life is not to win, but to struggle, not to conquer, but to fight hard".
what is the Olympic flag?
The Olympic flag is borderless with a white background, and there are five interlocking rings in the center, which is what we call the Olympic ring. The colors of the rings are blue, yellow, black, green and red from left to right (it can also be drawn in monochrome). The flag of the International Olympic Committee was designed and made in 1913 according to Coubertin's idea. In 1914, it was first raised at the Olympic Congress held in Paris to celebrate the 2th anniversary of the restoration of the modern Olympic Movement. The flag handover ceremony has been held at the opening ceremonies of previous Olympic Games. The representative of the host city of the last Olympic Games handed the flag to the President of the International Olympic Committee, who then handed it to the mayor of this host city, and then kept it in the municipal government building, and then sent it to the next host city four years later. The flag raised above the main venue of the Olympic Games is a substitute.
what does the Olympic symbol stand for?
the Olympic symbol consists of five Olympic rings, which can be one color or several colors. If colors are used, the colors of the five rings are defined as blue, yellow, black, green and red, and the rings are nested from left to right, with blue, black and red rings on the top and yellow and green rings on the bottom. The Olympic Charter stipulates that the "Olympic rings" are the symbols of the Olympic movement and the special symbols of the International Olympic Committee. Without the permission of the International Olympic Committee, no group or individual may use them for advertising or other commercial activities.
The colors of the Olympic flag and logo were selected by Coubertin because they can sum up the colors of the national flags of all member countries. But there are other explanations for these five colors later. The Olympic Review (4th issue) published by the International Olympic Committee in 1979 emphasized that the meaning of the flag and the five rings symbolizes the unity of the five continents, and athletes from all over the world gather together at the Olympic Games with fair and frank competition and friendly spirit.
How many Olympic Games have been held and in which countries?
Since 1896, the modern Olympic Games have been held for 23 times. They were held in the following countries: the first Olympic Games in 1896 was held in Athens, Greece, the second Olympic Games in 19 in Paris, France, the third Olympic Games in St. Louis, USA, the fourth Olympic Games in London, England, the fifth Olympic Games in Stockholm, Sweden, the seventh Olympic Games in Antwerp, Belgium, and the eighth Olympic Games in Paris, France. The 9th 1928 Olympic Games were held in Amsterdam, Netherlands, the 1th 1932 Olympic Games in Los Angeles, the 11th 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin, Germany, the 14th 1948 Olympic Games in London, England, the 15th 1952 Olympic Games in Helsinki, Finland, the 16th 1956 Olympic Games in Melbourne, Australia and Stockholm, Sweden, and the 17th 196 Olympic Games in Rome, Italy. The 18th 1964 Olympic Games were held in Tokyo, Japan, the 19th 1968 Olympic Games in Mexico City, Mexico, the 2th 1972 Olympic Games in Munich, Germany, the 21st 1976 Olympic Games in Montreal, Canada, the 22nd 198 Olympic Games in Moscow, Soviet Union, the 23rd 1984 Olympic Games in Los Angeles, the 24th 1988 Olympic Games in Seoul, South Korea, and the 25th 1992 Olympic Games in Barcelona, Spain. Among them, 1916, 194 and 1944 were not held because of the world war. The 27th 2 Olympic Games will be held in Sydney, Australia, and the 28th 24 Olympic Games will be held in Athens, Greece.
when did China begin to participate in the Olympic games?
On October 24th, 197, Zhang Boling, an educator and sportsman, made a speech at the 5th School Sports Meeting of Tianjin YMCA, suggesting that China should step up preparations and strive to participate in the Olympic Games as soon as possible. In 1928, the International Olympic Committee approved China to send a delegation to participate in the 9th Olympic Games in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. At that time, due to insufficient preparation, China only sent Song Ruhai as an observer to attend the competition.
how many Olympic Games did China participate in? What was the result?
Before 1949, China participated in the 9th, 1th, 11th and 14th Olympic Games successively, but due to historical reasons at that time, it didn't get good sports results. Since 1949, China has participated in the 15th, 23rd, 24th, 25th and 26th Olympic Games successively, and has made brilliant achievements. At the 23rd Olympic Games, Xu Haifeng won the first gold medal for China, achieving the breakthrough of "zero" in China's Olympic gold medal. In this Olympic Games, China achieved the fourth place in the total number of gold medals and medals, winning 15 gold medals, 8 silver medals and 9 bronze medals respectively. At the 25th Olympic Games, China won 16 gold medals, 22 silver medals and 16 bronze medals, ranking fourth in the world in the total number of gold medals and medals. At the 26th Olympic Games, China won 16 gold medals, 22 silver medals and 12 bronze medals, ranking fourth in the world in the total number of gold medals and medals.
since 198, China has participated in the 13th, 14th, 15th, 16th, 17th and 18th Winter Olympic Games. At the 16th Olympic Games, China's Ye Qiaobo won the first medal for China, achieving the breakthrough of "zero" medals in the Winter Olympics. In this Winter Olympics, China won three silver medals. In the 17th Winter Olympics, China won one silver medal and two bronze medals. In the 18th Winter Olympics, China won 6 silver medals and 2 bronze medals.
How many Olympic champions do China athletes have?
Since the 23rd Olympic Games, China has produced 55 Olympic champions, namely, shooting: Xu Haifeng, Li Yuwei, Wu Xiaoxuan, Wang Yifu, Zhang Shan, Li Duihong and Yang Ling, weightlifting: Ceng Guoqiang, Wu Shude, Chen Weiqiang, Yao Jingyuan, Tang Lingsheng and Zhan Xugang, and gymnastics: Li Ning, Lou Yun and Ma Yanhong. Volleyball: Lang Ping, Zhang Rongfang, Yang Xilan, Zhou Xiaolan, Zhu Ling, Liang Yan, Jiang Ying, Hou Yuzhu, Su Huijuan, Li Yanjun, Yang Xiaojun and Zheng Meizhu; diving: Zhou Jihong, Xu Yanmei, Gao Min, Fu Mingxia, Sun Shuwei and Xiong Ni; swimming: Zhuang Yong, Qian Hong, Lin Li, Yang Wenyi and Le Jingyi.
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