No. 1, chanting for historic sites (3): Wanzhongling Valley near Jingmen, a village where girls grew up in Sri Lanka. She came out of the purple palace and entered the desert. Now she has become a green grave in the yellow dusk. Her face! Can you imagine the spring wind? Huan Peikong is the soul of jathyapple. The Tatar song on her jade guitar tells her eternal sadness.
The author of this poem is Du Fu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Du Fu's poems have won numerous praises for their "gloomy and frustrated" style. In a sense, Du Fu is greater than Li Bai. Because most of Li Bai's poems are uninhibited and cannot be imitated. However, Du Fu's painstaking efforts in engraving words and designs can make later generations imitate and learn, so later poets often admire Du Fu more. (Of course, most people still think Li Bai is better. )
Returning to this poem, Du Fu left the Three Gorges from Kuizhou in 766 A.D. and visited Song Yuzhai, Yuxin Ancient House, Zhaojun Village, Yong 'an Palace, Ancestral Temple, Wuhou Temple and other historic sites successively, expressing his feelings for the ancients and writing a farewell song. This poem is specially written for Wang Zhaojun. Its words are subtle and elegant, and there are infinite grievances besides literary talent, which makes people have a long aftertaste.
Second place, "Picking Flowers in Khotan": People who pick flowers in Khotan say that flowers are similar. When Princess Ming entered Hu, Chinese and American women in Hu died of shame. It is known that there were many young girls in the Han Dynasty, and there were no flowers in Hu. Danqing can turn ugliness into a salt-free palace. Ever since ancient times, Hu Sha has buried white teeth.
The author of this poem is Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Although Li Bai is a man, he knows a woman's heart best. There are many excellent works describing in my heart forever in his poems. This poem "Picking Flowers in Khotan" describes Wang Zhaojun's national beauty. The sentence "Hu Zhongmei's woman is ashamed to death" looks a bit like vernacular at first glance, but it feels very natural and appropriate after careful tasting. This is a first-class poetry writing level, not artificial, but obedient to natural providence.
And "painters can make ugly people beautiful and turn them into salt-free palaces" is also the tragedy that Wang Zhaojun was cheated by Mao Yanshou, saying that villains get in the way and beautiful jade is abandoned, which makes people extremely resentful. Obviously, this kind of resentment abandoned by beautiful women has something in common with Li Bai's own lament about his incompetence, so Li Bai can naturally express his resentment against Zhao Jun.