The most interesting thing this season is that the tutor team invited not only Xue Zhaofeng, an economics professor, but also Liu Qing, a philosophy professor. From ancient times to the present, the opposition between economics and philosophy has been vividly expressed in the views of the two tutors in this issue, and at the same time, it has shocked our screen and even made us feel that our thoughts have been sublimated.
"What is" and "What should be" belong to the category of philosophy. Reality refers to what things are like and what things should be like.
The school of economics is pragmatic, and advocates recognizing the reality, focusing on the present, and understanding that all gains need to pay a corresponding price. Although I don't like this cold view very much, I have to admit that life is really made up of piles of equivalent exchanges most of the time. If you want to get a high income, you need to sacrifice some off-duty time.
From the perspective of people, the school of philosophy emphasizes people's initiative and advocates that we should not only be efficient, but also have a job, a thing called "ideal" and a yearning for a better life. Even if we can't change the current dissatisfied reality, we can at least maintain a critical and questioning attitude, which is precisely the power to promote social progress.
You can't simply say who is right and who is wrong. The "reality" of life teaches us to work, calculate, give and get, so that we can survive in this world. The "reality" of life is like a lighthouse, which provides us with the direction of progress. This "truth" enriches our spiritual life and inner world. So' what is it' and' what should it be' are indispensable. We must not only distinguish clearly, but also balance the two in order to live a better life.
"People are not only efficient, but also can be used as code to calculate costs and benefits. Man exists as an end, not just a tool for any development. Qing Liu
Life is out of control most of the time, which is said by Li Dan, a mentor known as "people's sobriety". Combined with the magical year of 2020, I believe that most of us have accepted this reality. Life is indeed impermanent You cannot predict what will happen in the next second. Probably just like the protagonist in the movie Soul, one second he was happy and finally realized his dream, and the next he fell into the well and lost his life. This is the' reality' of life.
And if we can cultivate some of our own principles and find a sense of control in the impermanent life, it will make our life very happy. This is what our' sober' Li Dan said. Although he laughed at himself that this was said by the teahouse, it really touched me.
We need a sense of control too much. In reality, too many things are beyond our expectations. For example, the design scheme that we finished very late was not recognized by the leaders. The materials just prepared were informed that the meeting was cancelled; In life, the down payment on the house is almost enough, because the new purchase restriction policy will be postponed again; The original travel plan was told that the flight was cancelled due to the weather. ..................................................................................................................................................................
Why do many people like to keep fit? I think on the one hand, fitness really makes us more comfortable and relaxed, on the other hand, it is also a little sense of control over our bodies, which can bring people a full sense of happiness.
I think there is a small principle in my work. Generally, I don't arrive early for work, which is basically a card point. On the one hand, I can sleep a little longer, on the other hand, I think that the time after I arrive at the company is not my own, so I feel a little more control over my time, and even I will be a little inexplicable when I punch in on time.
I hope everyone can cultivate their own principles and find a sense of control.
Reality is reality, the present, but what should it be, an ideal, a poem and a distance.
At the end of the program, Teacher Ma Dong's summary was also very wonderful. Should I report back to work after work? There is no standard answer, the real answer is to be yourself.
Yes, whatever it is, what it should be, life is our own. To experience and explore by yourself, only you have the final say. Variety shows or TV programs are only responsible for poetry and distance, while we can only look after what is in front of us.
I hope we ordinary people can grasp our present life well, write some poems occasionally and talk about the distance.
"We should take care of our eyes, and don't forget poetry and distance. Our saddest thing is that we can't tolerate the present and forget poetry and distance. -Xu "