Shakespeare, a famous English playwright and poet. /kloc-the most famous English writer from the second half of the 6th century to the beginning of the 7th century (Ben? Jones called him "the soul of the times"), and he was also a master of humanistic literature in the European Renaissance. He wrote 37 plays, 154 poems 14 lines, two long poems and other poems.
The early writers were full of optimism about life and believed that humanism could be realized. The historical dramas and comedies created in this period all showed a bright and optimistic style. Even the tragedy Romeo and Juliet written in this period has many bright and optimistic factors. In the middle period, Shakespeare deeply felt that the contradiction between humanistic ideal and reality became more and more serious, and his writing style changed from bright optimism to gloomy grief and indignation. The focus of his tragedies is not to praise humanistic ideals, but to expose all kinds of evils and darkness that criticize society. Hamlet, the masterpiece, shows the thrilling struggle between the progressive forces and the dark forces who specialize in it. In the later period, Shakespeare deeply felt the disillusionment of humanistic ideals and retired from his hometown to write romantic legendary dramas. His creative style is also romantic and illusory. His works include cymbeline, The Story of Winter, The Tempest, etc.
Marx called Shakespeare "one of the greatest geniuses of mankind". Engels praised the realistic spirit of his works and the vividness and richness of the plot. Shakespeare's works have been translated into almost all languages in the world. 19 19 was introduced to China, and The Complete Works of Shakespeare has been published in Chinese.
Most women in Shakespeare's works are "absolutely beautiful". They are naturally beautiful and have "amazing fairy postures". Ophelia's beauty is described by others in Hamlet. When the queen was sad for her son Hamlet's madness, she pinned her hope of healing on Ophelia's beauty. "Ophelia, I hope your beauty is really the reason why Hamlet is crazy; I hope your beauty will help him recover and let you both enjoy the honor. " Hamlet also praised "the immortal idol of my soul, the most gorgeous Ophelia" and even called her "charming thing" when she was "crazy".
Shakespeare's women are not only born with beauty, but also have pure feelings and kind hearts. However, this kind of female character has laid the tragic ending of female characters in Shakespeare's tragedies. Therefore, Ophelia is beautiful and fragile. She naively thought that Hamlet's furious curse on her was just a "crazy" attack, so she felt sad and sorry. On the other hand, Hamlet didn't expect that he would vent his anger and disappointment and make the poor girl feel so desperate and sad. When her father was killed by her lover, Ophelia finally couldn't stand it and went crazy, just like her brother said, "Ah, the rose in May! Dear girl, good sister, Ophelia! God, can a girl's reason be as fragile as an old man's life? Human nature is particularly sensitive because of love. Because of sensitivity, I will give my most precious part to what I love. " In the end, the beautiful, innocent and kind Ophelia was dazzled by love and degenerated by love.
Ophelia was a beautiful girl in the Danish court in the middle ages, and she had a great influence on women in feudal society in Europe. Ophelia abides by European feudal morality and is conservative and cowardly. She is centered on family, father and brother, and will not take the initiative to pursue the happiness that could have been obtained. Although Ophelia loves Hamlet and thinks that he meets a set of ideal standards, under the despicable suspicion and slander of her father Polonius and her brother Laertes, Ophelia obeyed their wishes and stayed away from Hamlet, but appeared in time and became a tool to spy on the prince. O 'Filja was raised and controlled by a patriarchal family, which determined that she was absolutely docile and ignorant. Her youth, passion and love are all suppressed by such a lesson: "Be careful, Ophelia, be careful, my dear sister, don't indulge your love and don't let the sharp arrow of desire hit you." A girl who loves herself, if she shows her beauty to the moon, is extremely dissolute. "When my father slandered his ideal Hamlet like this-"Ophelia, don't believe his oath, they are just prostitutes, and their inner colors and clothes are completely different. They only know that it is attractive to do some nasty things, just like a respectable lady who just wants to deceive people. Mr. filia just "will listen to you, father". This is enough to prove that she is absolutely docile. It was not uncommon to absolutely tame ignorant girls in the society at that time, and feudal moral concepts ruthlessly suppressed women's wishes. Ophelia is just one of them, and Shakespeare only regards her as a typical medieval European woman. Ophelia only appeared five times in the play, 56 times in direct dialogue and 5 times in indirect description. Relatively speaking, there is little description of her. However, it is undeniable that her presence enriches Hamlet's story and makes Hamlet full of masculinity nourished by women's tenderness. Ophelia plays an important role in the play, which greatly promotes the development of the plot and adds a strong stroke to the ending. She is fragile because of love, tamed and ignorant because of the feudal patriarchal system in Europe. Finally, because of the development of the plot, she died beautifully.