Famous sayings of China traditional culture
China's famous aphorism-the famous aphorism of China traditional culture is the crystallization of China traditional culture. They are our precious cultural heritage. Love the motherland, take hometown as home, take the motherland as the country, and take the world as the world. -"imprison herder" 2. Never forget your country when you are in danger, and be loyal to your country. -"Left Zhao Zhuan" Volume III. Take a long breath to hide your tears and mourn the hardships of people's lives. -Qu Yuan's "Li Sao" 4. Be selfish and don't seek wealth. -"Book of Rites Confucianism" 5. Sacrifice yourself for the national disaster and die in an instant. -Cao Zhi's White Horse 6. The patriotism of the martyrs is also like home. -Ge Hong's "Bao Puzi's External Articles are Widely Approved" Martyr: a person with ambition and achievements. 7. Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later. -Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower" 8. I dare not forget this country. -Lu You's Disease Begins with a Book 9. Julian Waghann decided to celebrate the Central Plains Festival in the north, and this family sacrifice will never be forgotten. -Lu You's Xiuer 10. Who has never died in life since ancient times, leaving a glowing heart. -Wen Tianxiang's Crossing the Zero Ocean 1 1. Serve the country faithfully. -Biography of Yue Fei in Song Dynasty 12. Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world. -Mai "On China's Survival Depends on Today" Zhi Ming 13. If you listen, you will die in the evening. -"The Analects of Confucius" 14. It is not enough to discuss those who are ambitious and ashamed of being naked. -"The Analects of Confucius" 15. Scholars have to strive for self-improvement and have a long way to go. -The Analects of Confucius Qin Bo 16. -Mo Zi's Self-cultivation 17. Swallows know the ambition of swans! -Historical Records, Chen She Family 18. Be ambitious. -Zhuge Liang's Ten Exogenous Commandments 19. Without indifference, there is no ambition, and there is no peace. -Zhuge Liang's Ten Commandments 20. Where there is a will, there is a way. -The Biography of Geng Yan in the Later Han Dynasty 2 1. Small ambitions are easy enough, and easy enough is impossible. -Zhang Zai's "The Grottoes of Confucian Classics and the Great Plains of Learning" 22. People who made great achievements in ancient times were not only gifted, but also persevering. -Su Shi "On Chao Cuo" 23. Ambition is not high, but no ambition is a hundred years old. -stone's "heirloom folk proverb herder" held a memorial ceremony. 24. the three armed forces can win the handsome, but the ordinary man can't win the ambition. -"The Analects of Confucius Zi Han" 25. I was cold, and then I knew that the pine and cypress would wither. -"The Analects of Confucius Zi Han" 26. People with lofty ideals are benevolent, there is no harm to benevolence, and there is killing for benevolence. -"The Analects of Confucius Wei Linggong" 27. Don't lower your ambition, and don't insult your body. -"The Analects of Confucius" 28. Wealth can't be lewd, poverty can't be moved, and power can't be bent. -"Mencius Teng Wengong" 29. Poverty is immune to it, and striving for it is beneficial to the world. -"Mencius with all my heart" 30. People are inherently mortal, either heavier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather. -Sima Qian's Baoren An Shu 3 1. Not for poor defection, not for cheap ambition. -Huan Kuan's "Salt and Iron" 32. Life is worse than death. -"The Biography of jing yuan in Northern Shu Qi" 33. The wind knows the grass, and the board swings to know the honest minister. -Li Shimin "Xiao Yu" 34. If you don't touch the mud, you won't be evil. -Zhou Dunyi's Love Lotus 35. See you when you are poor, one after another. -Wen Tianxiang's Song of Benevolence and Righteousness, 36. Fame is more important than Mount Tai, and greed is less than a feather. -Yu Qian "Untitled" 37. I am not afraid of death, I am innocent in the world. -Yu Qian's Lyme Song 38. Adhere to the castle peak and not relax, the root is breaking the rock. A thousand blows are still strong, and the wind is southeast and northwest. -Zheng Xie (xiè) "Inscribed Bamboo Stone" strives for self-improvement. 39. A gentleman strives for self-improvement. -"Zhou Xiang" 40th time. The winner is strong and the loser is strong. -"Lao Zi" Chapter 33 4 1. Don't complain about the sky and don't be rude to others. -"The Analects of Confucius" 42. If the sky is going to be a great task for the Sri Lankan people, they must first suffer their minds, their bones and muscles, their bodies and their bodies. -"Mencius Gaozi" 43. Born in sorrow and died in happiness. -"Mencius Gaozi" 44. It's a long way to go in Xiu Yuan, and I'll go up and down. -Qu Yuan's Li Sao 45. With self-cultivation and self-improvement, Yuyao is worthy of the name. -"Xunzi Cultivation" 46. The one who can win the strong enemy wins first. -"Shang Jun Painting and Calligraphy Strategy" 47. The old man crouches, aiming at thousands of miles; The martyrs were full of courage in their later years. -Cao Cao's "Although the Turtle is Longevity" 48. Don't say that Sang Yu is late, because it's still foggy. -Liu Yuxi's "Rewarding Lotte to See the Old" 49. How many things are difficult in front of us, men have been striving for self-improvement since ancient times. -Li Xianyong "give away" 50. Life is a hero, and death is a ghost. -Li Qingzhao's Wujiang River 5 1. -Zhu's Answer to Gong Zhongzhi is sincere. 52. Sincere words. -The characters in Zhouyi Gan's classical Chinese should be based on honesty. 53. You can't be touching without sincerity. -"Zhuangzi fish father" 54. -"Zuo Zhuan Xiang Gong Twenty-two Years" 55. -"Lao Zi" Chapter 63 People who make promises to others easily must rarely keep their promises. 56. I visit myself three times a day: am I unfaithful to others? Don't believe in making friends? Can you pass it on? -"The Analects of Confucius" 57. Make friends and keep your word. -"The Analects of Confucius" 58. People without faith don't know what they can do. -"The Analects of Confucius for Politics" can be: it can stand in the world. 59. Without faith, people can't stand. -"The Analects of Confucius Yan Yuan" 60. Keep your word and do what you want. -The Analects of Confucius Lutz Fruit: Decisiveness 6 1. -"Historical Records, Biography of Ji Bu and Luan Bu" Shame 62. Remember that you are ashamed. -"The Analects of Confucius Lutz" used shame to restrain his behavior. 63. Shameless and inhuman. -"Mencius Gong Sunchou" 64. People will insult themselves, and then people will insult themselves. -"Mencius Li Lou" People must have behaviors that bring shame to themselves, and others will insult him. 65. People should not be shameless, shameless and shameless. -"Mencius with all my heart": The shame of being shameless is really shameless! 66. Being ashamed is almost brave. -"The Book of Rites" 67. People must love themselves, and later generations also love themselves; People should respect themselves, and later generations should respect themselves. -Yang Xiong's "A Gentleman with a watchful eye" 68. Only people with shame can make a difference. -Zhu "Zhu" tired thirteen 69. Five punishments are not as good as one shame. -Lv Kun's Cursed Road 70. If all scholars know shame, the country will never be shameless. -Gong Zizhen's On Liang Minger was changed to 7 1. Move (learn) when you see something good, and change it when you have it. -"Zhouyi Yixiang" 72. I changed my mind. -"Shang (Hu ǐ)" 73. You can't have a physical examination without preparing with others. -"Shang Shu Yi Xun" 74. Who is wrong? It's hard to change after that. -"Zuo zhuan Gong Xuan two years" 75. If you don't change it, it will be too much. -The Analects of Confucius Wei Linggong: If you make a mistake and don't correct it, that's the real mistake. 76. With copper as a mirror, you can dress; Taking history as a mirror, we can know the rise and fall; Take people as a mirror, you can know the gains and losses. -"Old Tang Book Wei Zhi Biography" 77. The speaker is innocent, and the listener is warned. -Bai Juyi's "Nine Books with the Same Yuan" 78. It is unwise to pass without knowing; Knowing without changing is not courage. -Li Gou's Book of Changes, 79. If you have heard of it, you will be very happy. If you already know, you will be fearless. -Lu Jiuyuan and Fu Quanyou 80. Change it if you have it, and encourage it if you don't. -Zhu's Notes on Four Books and Chapters, Volume 1 8 1. Not more expensive than mistakes, but more expensive than being able to correct them. -Wang Shouren "changed" 82. Qin hated it and died, and Han was anxious to hear it. -Xue Xuan's Reading Record Volume 183. Changing one's body and activating one's physical goodness is called "self-cultivation". -Yan Yuan's Record of Mr. Yan Xizhai's Words and Actions 84. Good advice is unpleasant to the ear, but good medicine is good for illness. -"Augmented Xianwen" Hou Ren 85. Only the benevolent can be a good person or a wicked person. -"The Analects of Confucius" Only the benevolent know how to love and hate others. 86. What's the courtesy of being unkind? What's the fun of being heartless? -"The Analects of Confucius Ba Shu (yì)》 87 .. Benevolent people live. -"The Analects of Confucius" 88. The benevolent is invincible. -"Mencius Hui Liang Wang Shang" 89. Do as you would be done by. -"The Analects of Confucius Yan Yuan" 90. -The Analects of Confucius Yang Huo 9 1. When the old man is old, people are old; Young people, young people, young people. -"Mencius Hui Liang Wang Shang" 92. A gentleman is nothing more than being kind to people. The highest virtue of a gentleman is to be kind to others. 93. People who love others will always love others; People who respect others will always respect others. -"Mencius Li Lou" 94. Kind words are warmer than cloth; Words hurt people deeper than spears and halberds. -"Xunzi Honor and Disgrace" 95. Don't hide people's good, don't say people's evil. -"Warring States Policy, Wei Ce" 96. Love is not in the way, so it is harmful. -"History as a Mirror" Volume 96 If the way to love him is not correct, it is precisely to hurt him. 97. If you love the person you love, do your best. -Zhang Zai's "Being in a Dream" 98. People, my compatriots; I, too. -Zhang Zai's "Zhengmeng Ganzhi" is expensive in 99. The two are concentric, and their profits are broken. -The Book of Changes 100. Kindness and kindness are the wealth of a country. -Zuo Zhuan and Tibetan Gong for Six Years 10 1. The use of ceremony is precious in harmony. -Learning the Analects of Confucius 102. -"The Analects of Confucius Lutz" Gentlemen live in harmony with others, but they have their own opinions; Little people are easy to get along with others, but they can't get along with others in peace. 103. Gentleman's peace does not flow. (Stream: blind obedience)-The Book of Rites The Doctrine of the Mean 104. Those who enjoy the people will enjoy themselves; People have their worries, and people have their worries. -Mencius Hui Liang Wang Xia 105. Opportunities vouchsafed by Heaven are outmatched by terrestrial advantages, which in turn are outmatched by the harmony among people. -"Meng Zi Gong Sun Chou" 106. Thousands of people are United and get the strength of thousands of people; If ten thousand people are disloyal, no one will use them. -Huai Nan Zi Bing Lu Xun 107. -Cui Hong's "Western Qin in the Spring and Autumn Period of the Thirty Kingdoms" 108. Be harmonious with others, be lenient with others, and be a gentleman. -Lin Bu's Record of Peace of Mind 109. Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? -Learning the Analects of Confucius 1 10. A man of virtue helps others to achieve their moral perfection but not their evil conduct. -The Analects of Yan Yuan 1 1 1. The friendship between gentlemen is indifferent, but the friendship between villains is sincere. A gentleman is indifferent to his relatives, but a villain is willing to give up. Pure friendship is as clear and transparent as water, without any utilitarian color. ) —— Zhuangzi Sanmu Dunqin 1 12. Mourn for my parents and give birth to me. -The Book of Songs 1 13. Parents can do their best. -The Analects of Confucius 1 14. Father taught kindly. -Twenty-six Years of Zuo Gong 1 15. Those who love their loved ones dare not be evil to others; Respect your relatives and don't neglect others. -"Little Jing Tian" 1 16. Filial piety lies in essence, not in appearance. -Huan Kuan's Theory of Salt and Iron Filial Piety 1 17. However, an inch of long grass is a little sentimental, and it has won three spring rays. -Meng Jiao's Ode to a Wanderer 1 18. The couple became friends with their later families. -Mr. and Mrs. Pi Qionglin 1 19. Brothers live in harmony and friends are sincere. -Chen Ziang's motto 120. Father is not kind, son is not filial. -Yan Zhitui's "Yan Family Training" 12 1. The family will destroy itself, and then people will destroy it. -Mencius on Li Lou 122. The friendship between the poor and the poor should not be forgotten, and the wife of the dross should not be left behind. -"The History of the Later Han Dynasty and the Biography of Hong Songzhuan" 123. If you do more wrong, you will die. -Zuo Zhuan Yin Gongyuan 124. Righteousness benefits the people. -"Putonghua today" 125. -"The Analects of Confucius" 126. -The Analects of Confucius 127. Righteousness, ambition is to strive for the world. -"Mozi Jing Shuo Shang": Righteousness is determined to take the affairs of the world as its own responsibility. 128. It is unjust to take away what you have. -"Mencius" 129. Life is what I want, and righteousness is what I want; You can't have both, and you have to sacrifice your life for righteousness. -Mencius Gao Zi Shang 130. Righteousness before benefit is glorious, and righteousness before benefit is humiliating. -Xunzi's Honor and Disgrace 13 1. -On the Book of Rites Quli: In the face of disasters and dangers, don't drag out an ignoble existence and lose the integrity of being a man. 132. The law of justice lies in the right self, not the right person. -Dong Zhongshu's Spring and Autumn Stories, Renyi Law 133. Righteousness, heart support; Beneficiaries are also body nourishment. -Dong Zhongshu's Spring and Autumn Stories: Understanding is more important than righteousness 134. A gentleman's righteousness is quality, righteousness is heavy, righteousness is light, righteousness is proud, and righteousness is shameful. -Lu Jiuyuan and Guo Bangyi Shang Yong 135. See death. —— Small Quantities of Pipes 136. -Zuo Zhuan's Sixteen Years of Mourning for the Public 137. If you don't do what you want, you'll be foolhardy. -The Analects of Confucius governs 138. The benevolent must be brave, and the brave need not be benevolent. -"The Analects of Confucius" 139. The benevolent does not worry, the knower is not confused, and the brave is not afraid. -"The Analects of Confucius" 140. Where righteousness lies, do not rely on power, regardless of profit. -Xunzi's Honor and Disgrace 14 1. He who knows how to ask questions is holy, and he who dares to ask questions wins. -Character 142. Nothing ventured, nothing gained. -Biography of Ban Chao in the Later Han Dynasty 143. Xiao Yong, blood and qi; Brave, obedient. -Zhu's Notes on Four Books and Chapters, Volume 2 144. The more wit, the less courage. -Luo Guanzhong's Romance of the Three Kingdoms, back to 74th, studious, 145. How about studying from time to time? -Learning the Analects of Confucius 146. Learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous. -The Analects of Confucius governs 147. Never tire of learning, never tire of teaching. -The Analects of Confucius 148. Sensitive and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask questions. -The Analects of Confucius Gongye Chang 149. Believe in learning and be good at dying. -The Analects of Confucius Taber 150. I have tasted the taste of not eating all day and not sleeping all night. It's no use thinking, it's better to learn. -The Analects of Wei Linggong 15 1. Knowledgeable, inquisitive and thoughtful. -Zhang Zi, Analects of Confucius: Learn from others' strengths and strong will, ask questions seriously and think in combination with reality. 152. If you are knowledgeable and elaborate, you will make an agreement in a sarcastic tone. -Mencius Li Lou 153. It is better to believe in books than to have no books. -wholeheartedly Mencius 154. Study until you finish. -"Xunzi Persuasion": Learning will not stop until the last moment of life. 155. if you don't cut the jade, you can't cut it; People don't learn or know. -The Book of Rites 156. Be knowledgeable, interrogate, think carefully, distinguish clearly and do it. -The Book of Rites The Doctrine of the Mean 157. In a threesome, there must be a teacher, choose the good one and follow it, and change the bad one. -The Analects of Confucius 158. See xian Si Qi Yan, see xian Si Qi introspection. -"The Analects of Confucius" 159. A good scholar, the length of the dummy makes up for its shortcomings. -Lv Chunqiu User 160. Reading breaks thousands of volumes, and writing is like a god. -Du Fu's Twenty-two Rhymes for Wei 16 1. -Han Yu's "Learning and Knowing": Virtue is achieved by deep thinking and destroyed by echo. 162. Fairy teacher. -Han Yu's Shi Shuo 163. If you study hard, you will have friends. -Tang Zhen's Collection of Books and Lectures 164. -Long Song Line, an ancient poem written by Han Yuefu, 165. If you don't come back in the prime of life, it will be difficult to get up in the morning. It's time for people to encourage themselves when they reach middle age. Time goes by and waits for no one. -166, one of the eight miscellaneous poems by Tao Yuanming. Don't be idle and turn the boy's head white and sad. -Yue Fei's "Man Jiang Hong writes Huai" 167. Young people are easy to learn, and an inch of time is not light. -Zhu's "Encouraging Learning" 168. Tomorrow is tomorrow, how many tomorrows there are! Tomorrow will never come. -Wen Jia's Song of Tomorrow: Assessing the Situation 169. -Lao tze chapter 33, 170. Knowing enough is not humiliating, knowing that it is not dangerous. -"Laozi" Chapter 44: Being satisfied is not humiliating, and being content is not dangerous. 17 1. -Chapter 58 of Lao Zi 172. Folding wood was finally born; Nine-story platform, starting with tired soil; A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. -"Lao Zi" Chapter 64 173. A saint chooses what he can say before he speaks and what he can do before he acts. —— Solution of Pipe Situation 174. Look before you leap. -The Analects of Confucius Gongye Chang 175. Haste makes waste, but when you see small profits, you can't achieve great things. -"The Analects of Confucius Lutz" If you covet small profits, you will not be a big deal. (Last sentence) 176. People who have no long-term worries will have near worries. -The Analects of Confucius Wei Linggong 177. If you don't accumulate steps, you will be thousands of miles away; If you don't accumulate small streams, you won't be a river. -"Xunzi Persuade Learning" 178. Thousands of feet's embankment, collapsed in the ant nest. -"All wrong, Yu Lao" 179. It is never too late to mend. -The Warring States Policy Chu Ce 180. If it's a small difference, it's thousands of miles away. -The Book of Rites 18 1. Everything is established in advance, and it is abolished if it is not foreseen. -The Book of Rites The Doctrine of the Mean: If everything is fully prepared in advance, it will succeed, otherwise it will fail. 182. Only Tao can prepare for the unformed. -Guanzi herder: Only a visionary can stop a disaster before it forms. 183. Be prepared for danger in times of peace. -Eleven Years of Zuo Zhuan's xianggong 184. The remembrance of the past is the teacher of the future -The Warring States Policy Zhao Ce 185. Front hood, rear warning. -A Biography of Han Jia 186. Proud, unwilling, ambitious and extremely happy. -"Book of Rites and Quli Theory": Pride cannot grow, desire cannot be indulged, complacency cannot be satisfied, and self-enjoyment cannot be extreme. 187. Good is small but useless, and evil is small and harmless. -Jia Yi's New Book Review 188. Strategically, the winner is thousands of miles away. -"Historical Records of Emperor Gaozu" 189. Don't do evil, don't do good. -The First Biography of Shu Shu in the Three Kingdoms 190. Tears of joy turn bliss into sorrow; Desire cannot be vertical, and indulgence is a disaster. -Jason Wu's Criminal Law for Zhenguan Politicians 19 1. Husband's misfortune is often accumulated bit by bit, while wisdom and courage are trapped in drowning. -"New Five Dynasties History Biography of Lingguan" seeking novelty 192. Work all day and keep pace with the times. -"Zhouyi Gan Classical Chinese": Do things cautiously all day long, strive for self-improvement, move with the sun and the moon, and never stop. 193. Rixin is called Shengde. -The Book of Changes: Every day, there are new changes and great changes. 194. if you are poor, you will change, and if you change, you will be able to pass. -The Book of Changes 195. If you are new, day after day, day after day. -"Book of Rites University": If we can get rid of the old and update it every day, we must get rid of the old and update it constantly. 196. The weather is not terrible, the ancestors are illegal, and people are not merciful. (Worried)-Biography of Wang Anshi, History of Song Dynasty (197). -Kang Youwei's Notes on the Analects of Confucius, Volume 9, 198. -Liang Qichao's On young chinese 199. Green, take it out of blue, and green is blue. -"Xunzi Persuasion" 200. The learning of a gentleman must be new, and the newcomers make progress. If you don't get a new one, you will retire, and if you don't go further, you won't retire. -Cheng Yi's Urnan Cheng Testament 20 1. In order to learn, we must realize that today is not yesterday, and changing one day is progress. -Zhu Zhuzi School, Volume 8, page 202. But as long as you climb a flight of stairs, you can broaden your horizons by 300 miles. -Wang Zhihuan's "Dengque Building" 203. On one side of the sinking ship, Qian Fan passed by, and the sick tree was in front of Wan Muchun. -Liu Yuxi's "Enjoy Lotte at the First Meeting in Yangzhou" Diligence 204. A gentleman attacks hard with virtue. -"Zhouyi Wu" 205. The country is thrifty and the family is frugal. -"Shangshu Dayu Mo" 206. Thrift, virtue * * * also; Waste is a great evil. -"Twenty-four years of Zuo Zhuan and Zhuang Gong" 207. People's livelihood is diligent and diligent. -"Twelve Years of Zuo Zhuan Gong Xuan" 208. Thrift leads to prosperity, while adultery leads to death. -"Mozi Ci" 209. At noon on weeding day, sweat dripped down the soil. Who knows that every grain of Chinese food is hard? -Li Shen's Benevolence of Farmers 2 10. Looking forward to the sages and families of the past, I will be thrifty and extravagant. -Li Shangyin's "Ode to an Epic" 2 1 1. -The History of the New Five Dynasties and Biography of Lingguan 2 12. From thrift to luxury, from luxury to thrift. -Sima Guang's "Training with Diligence and Health" 2 13. Take it in moderation, use it less, and it will always be enough. -History as a Mirror Volume 234 2 14. Only thrift can contribute to honesty, and forgiveness can become a virtue. -Biography of Fan Chunren in Song Dynasty 2 15. It is not easy to think about a porridge and a meal; It is difficult to keep thinking about material resources. -Zhu Bailu's "family management motto" serves the public 2 16. Destroy the private with the public, and the people allow it. -"Shangguan": Only when the public's heart destroys things will people be completely convinced. 2 17.—— "Zuo Zhuan Tibetan Gong Four Years" 2 18. Everyone knows the benefits and is loyal to them. -Zuo Zhuan Xi Gong Jiu Nian 2 19. He is honest and does not give orders; His body is not straight, although he disobeys. -"The Analects of Confucius Lutz" 220. There are good people in the world, and there must be others in the next life. -"Mencius on Teng Wengong" 22 1. Punishment does not avoid the minister, and reward the good without leaving Shu Ren. -"Enough is enough": punish the guilty, even the ministers can't let go; Reward those who do good deeds, even ordinary people can't miss it. 222. Males are naturally bright, while females are naturally dark. -"Xunzi Careful": Justice is political clarity, and favoritism is political darkness. 223. The trip to the Avenue is also an open matter. -"Book of Rites": In the era of sage governance, the world is public. 224. When a country forgets its home, many people forget their own interests, which are meticulous and harmful. -Jia Yi "New Books" 225. Balance left and right, selfless weight, so it can be flat; It can be positive because it is selfless and straightforward. -"Huai Nan Zi Zhu Shu Xun": Examining the people around you, the appointment is impartial and can be considered fair; Only by supervising the inside and outside of the imperial court, judging right and wrong, and being impartial, can it be regarded as integrity. 226. Governing the country regularly and benefiting the people. -"Huainan Pan Zi Lun Xun" 227. Fair and selfless, with all the people in one word. -"Huainanzi Xiuwu Training" 228. Fair is flat. -"Historical Records Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru" 229. Don't be intimate, don't be noble, and break away from the law. -"Historical Records, Biography of Taishigong" 230. Pro-official Mo Ru Ping, pro-financial Mo An as sharp. -Liu Xiang's Talking about Li Yuanzheng 23 1. Saints dare not abolish punishment with the kindness of relatives or reward with hatred. -Xu Gan "on rewards and punishments" 232. Do your best until you die. -Zhuge Liang's "Model" 233. Where there is public interest, there must be justice and there must be metric system. -Fu Xuan "Fu Zi Tongzhi" 234. Give orders and care about it; Reward and punish morality, punish evil and promote good. -Bao Zheng's theory of the stars, 235. Those who make meritorious deeds are rewarded, while those who are guilty are punished. -Sima Guang's "Learning to be Excellent and Being an Official" 236. Only fair, but sincere and powerful. -stone "heirloom" on page 237. If everyone is good, the world will be peaceful; Everyone is selfish, and the world is in chaos. -Liu E's Travels of Lao Can, Chapter 9, 238. Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, and knowing is also. -"The Analects of Confucius governs" 239. A gentleman is ashamed of his words and deeds. -"The Analects of Confucius Xianwen" A gentleman is ashamed of saying more and doing less. 240. Scholars are learned, but their behavior is intrinsic. -"Mozi's Self-cultivation": Although a scholar is knowledgeable, personal practice is fundamental. 24 1. Although the road is close, it cannot be done; Small as it is, nothing is impossible. -"Xunzi Self-cultivation": Although the distance is close, you can't reach your destination without going; No matter how small it is, it is impossible to succeed without doing it. 242. What was said well in the past will be a festival today, and what was said well in the sky will be witnessed. -"Xunzi, evil" 243. Be careful in your words and actions. -"The Book of Rites" 244. A gentleman is better than learning. -Yang Xiong "cultivate one's morality" 245. Seek truth from facts. -"Hanshu Hejian Wang Xian Liu Dechuan" 246. I'll believe that when I see it. -"The Biography of Han Shu Zhao Chongguo" 247. It is better to withdraw the net than to weave it. -"Han Shu Dong Zhongshu Biography" 248. What is unclear is valid, and there is no proof. -Wang Chong's "On Thin Burial" 249. Fame must be true, and things must be meritorious. -Xun Yue "Shen Jian vulgar suspicion" 250. Know the sound after practicing a thousand songs, and know the instrument after watching a thousand swords. -Liu Xie's Wen Xin Diao Long Yin Zhi 25 1. What you get on paper is so shallow that you never know what you have to do. -Supplement to Lu You's Reading on a Winter Night: 252. People who are not me are also my teachers; It's me, my friend; Those who flatter me are thieves. -"Xunzi Cultivation" 253. I want to stand up. I want to get in touch with people. -"The Analects of Confucius": You should stand up and try to make others stand up; If you want everything to work for yourself, you should also try to make others work for everything. 254. A gentleman is virtuous and tolerant, knowing and tolerant of fools, knowing and tolerant of shallowness, and marrow and tolerance. -"Xunzi Flying"