Analysis of test questions: The remarks in the materials show that Confucius opposes blindly worshipping ghosts and gods, and even more opposes spending time, energy and money on worshipping ghosts and gods instead of doing good deeds on earth, and advocates the humanistic spirit of putting people first. Item B Socrates' famous saying "Know yourself" emphasizes the role of knowledge, thus emphasizing the status of human beings, which is also the embodiment of humanism. So the two views are the closest.