If I take care of myself, Meiji won't do anything wrong. -The Analects of Confucius
I visit myself three times a day: Are you unfaithful to others? Don't believe in making friends? Can you pass it on? -The Analects of Confucius
4. See the sage Si Qi Yan, but do not see the sage and introspect. -The Analects of Confucius
5. I don't know how to study hard early, but I regret learning late. -Yan Zhenqing
6. Young and frivolous, a little late and precious glory. -He Xun
7. Youth must be early, how can you grow into a teenager. -Meng Jiao
8. Listening is bright and listening is dark. -"Biography of Wei Zhi"
9. Good and evil are made by people, and good and evil are brought by themselves. -"Augmented Sage"
10. Everyone knows how to take it, but they don't know how to take it. -"The Book of the Later Han Dynasty"
1 1. The strong have the strong hand, so don't flatter yourself in front of others. -"Warning of the World"
12. There is no way to go in Shushan, and there is no end to learning. -"Augmented Sage"
13. Learning is like sailing against the current. -"Augmented Sage"
14. Good medicine tastes bitter and is good for the disease, while slanderous words are bad for the ear. -"Confucius' Family Language"
15. Keep your promise and do what you want. -The Analects of Confucius
2. 1 What are the famous ancient China sentences about introspection? Therefore, the wood is straight, the gold is sharp, and the gentleman is knowledgeable and saves himself, so he knows what is clear and not wrong.
-From the Pre-Qin Dynasty: Interpretation of Xunzi Persuasion by Xun Kuang: Therefore, wood can be straightened after being measured with ink lines, and metal products such as swords can be sharpened after being ground on a millstone. A gentleman learns from others, and he will be wise and knowledgeable if he checks himself many times a day, and his behavior will not be wrong. 2. Ceng Zi said, "I visit three times a day: Are you unfaithful to others? Don't believe in making friends? Can't you learn? " -Interpretation of Confucius' Analects of Confucius in Vernacular Chinese Learning in the Spring and Autumn Period: Ceng Zi said: "I have to reflect on myself many times every day: Have I done my best for others? Are you honest with your friends? Has the knowledge taught by the teacher been reviewed on time? " 3, Confucius said: "See the sage Si Qi Yan, see the sage and introspect."
-Interpretation of Confucius's "The Analects of Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period" in the vernacular: Confucius said: When you see a person with virtue and talent, you should think about learning from him. When you see a person without virtue, you should reflect on whether you have the same mistakes as him. 4. Confucius said, "In a threesome, there must be a teacher.
Choose the good and follow it, and change the bad and follow it "—— Interpretation of Confucius' The Analects of Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Annals in the vernacular: Several people are traveling together, among them there must be my teacher. Choose their good places to learn and adopt, and correct their bad places.
5. Confucius said: "It is better to see good than not to see good, and to see bad is like exploring soup; I have seen him and listened to him. Living in seclusion for ambition, doing righteousness and achieving Tao; I heard what he said, but I didn't see him. "
-Interpretation of Confucius's "The Analects of Confucius Ji's Spring and Autumn Period" in vernacular Chinese: Confucius said: "Seeing good behavior, worry can't be achieved. When you see bad behavior, you will avoid it as quickly as putting your hand in boiling water. I have seen such people and heard such words.
Live in seclusion to preserve one's ambition and act according to righteousness. I have heard such words, but I have never seen such a person. "
3. Five classical Chinese articles on historical reflection, 1. Ten thoughts on Wei Zhi of Emperor Taizong.
If you are a gentleman, if you can see what you want, you will quit willingly; If you can do things, you will want to go to Zhi Zhi to help others; High-risk is modest and self-grazing; Afraid of flooding, I think of rivers and seas and go downstream; If you travel by music CD, you will think of three drives; If you are worried about slacking off, start cautiously and end with respect; If you care, you will think modestly and accept it; If you want to slander evil, you think it is evil; If you add grace, you will think there is no reason to be happy; If you are punished, you will think that there is no abuse of punishment because of anger. The sum of these ten thoughts, Hongzi Jiude. Do what you can and follow the fate, then the wise will do their best, the brave will do their best, the benevolent will benefit widely, and the believers will be loyal. In the civil-military dispute, the monarch and the minister have nothing to do, so they can travel to Henan as much as possible, support Joe's life, and play the piano without saying anything. Why bother to think hard, take over the post, serve the eyes and ears of wisdom, and lose the way of inaction?
2. On your Xiaomi and Chao Cuo
When the holy king ascended the throne, the people were not frozen or hungry. They could not only plow the fields to eat, but also weave and dress, so as to open the door to wealth. Therefore, Yao and Yu had nine years of water and seven years of drought in soup, and the country did not donate barren land, so they mostly used livestock to prepare first. Today, the sea is one, and the people on the land will not avoid Tang Yu, and they will die of natural disasters for several years, but livestock cannot accumulate. The land has its advantages, the people have the rest, the land where the grain was born has not been reclaimed, the benefits of mountains and rivers have not been exhausted, and the people who traveled far for food have not returned to agriculture.
3. Six countries on Su Xun
The downfall of the six countries was not bad for soldiers, but bad for war and Qin. If you are guilty of Qin, you will lose your vitality, and you will be defeated. Or: the six countries mourn each other and lead the way to Qin Ye? Say: those who don't pay bribes will be lost. Gai lost his strong support and couldn't finish it alone. So the drawback lies in the bribery of Qin.
4. Lu Chunqiu checked in.
Shanghai violates the law of the king? If you are immoral, you will be punished for it. The law of the former dynasty, from the end of the world, is also beneficial to people and harmful to people. Can Hu get the law? Although people have profits and losses, it is still a rule not to get them.
Every law of the late king must be timely. Time does not exist with the law. Although the law exists today, it is still impossible. Therefore, the former king's interpretation of the law and the law are the law. Why did the late king become a Buddhist practitioner? The reason why the late king was the protector is that people are human beings and people are human beings. Therefore, you can know people by looking at yourself, and you can know the past by looking at today. Ancient and modern, Chinese and foreign, people are like me. A person who has a way is more valuable in knowing the distance from the near, knowing the ancient from the present and seeing what he knows.
5. On Su Shi's theory of punishing evil and promoting good.
Yao, Shun, Yu, Tang, Wen, Wu, Cheng and Kang, how much you love and care about the people and treat the world with gentlemen and elders! There is a kind of goodness to reward it, to praise and lament it, so appreciate it from beginning to end. If there is something bad, we must punish it, and then we must lament the punishment, so we are abandoned and exploited. Therefore, it is called the voice of Yu, happy but sad, and can be found in the book Shang and Zhou Dynasties. Cheng, Kang, Li and Zhou Dao all began to decline, but he still ordered to punish Minister Lv Hou with auspicious punishment. His words are sad without hurting, strong without anger, broken with love, sad without evil, and Confucius still has something to recommend.
6. Su Shi, who teaches war and defense.
Later generations regarded pedantic Confucianism as the theory, and joining the army was the pinnacle of the king. When the world is established, it is hidden. Decades later, the soldiers in Jia Bing were cheated, but the people were content to be happy every day; If there are thieves and policemen, they are afraid to talk and leave without fighting. At the turn of the century, wouldn't the world be ruled? Only its people are satisfied with the joy of peace and indulge in games, wine and food; His courage is strong, his sales are dull, he is weak and no longer vibrates. It is only based on the appearance of Lushan Mountain. People in all directions, animals running for birds, begging for prisoners, the world is divided, and the Tang room is solid.