Wang Shifu, a Chinese dramatist in the Yuan Dynasty. Named Dexin, he was an unlucky scholar. He compiled 13 kinds of dramas, of which only the representative works "The Romance of the West Chamber" and "Lichuntang" have been handed down to the world. "Tea Boat" and "Furong Pavilion" each have a few pieces of music and text, and the rest are scattered and lost.

Wang Shifu’s opera language is characterized by its rich literary talent. The beauty of music and lyrics is in harmony with the beauty of the story, characters and artistic conception of the play. She became the most outstanding representative of the Wencai School in the history of Chinese opera and formed a very beautiful artistic style of "Beauty Among the Flowers". This is particularly prominent in the section "Farewell at the Long Pavilion".

The sky is blue and the sky is yellow, the ground is yellow, the west wind is strong, the wild geese flying from the north to the south, the frost forest is drunk at dawn, and people always cry when they leave

The eyes shed tears, and the heart turns to gray

Guan Hanqing, nicknamed Ji Zhai Sou, was born in most people in the late Jin Dynasty and early Yuan Dynasty. He is a representative writer of dramas in the Yuan Dynasty. His representative works include: "The Injustice of Dou E", "Saving Feng Chen", "Wangjiang Pavilion", "Moon Worship Pavilion" and "Single Sword" He is the founder of Chinese drama and is known as the "Shakespeare" of China.

Together with Ma Zhiyuan, Zheng Guangzu and Bai Pu, they are known as the four great masters of Yuan opera.

Classic quote: I am a person who cannot be steamed, boiled, hammered or fried, and can be as loud as a copper pea

Four Famous Chinese Dramas

Wang Shifu's "The Romance of the West Chamber" [Yuan Dynasty]

Classic famous sentence: The sky is blue, the ground is yellow, the west wind is strong, and the geese from the north are flying south. Who will be drunk in the forest at dawn? Always left in tears.

——Farewell at Changting Pavilion

Tang Xianzu's "The Peony Pavilion" [Ming Dynasty]

Classic famous sentence: Originally, the purples and reds were blooming all over the place, but like this, they were all abandoned by the ruins of the well. , Good times and beautiful scenery are in vain, whose house is full of pleasure. Flying in the morning and rolling in the evening, clouds and green pavilions, rain and wind, smoke and waves painting boats, the people of Jinping find this time very cheap.

——A Dream in the Garden

Kong Shangren's "Peach Blossom Fan" [Qing Dynasty]

Li Xiangjun, Hou Fangyu

Hong Sheng's "Palace of Eternal Life" [Qing Dynasty]

Tang Minghuang, Yang Guifei