(Time: 120 minutes, total score: 120 minutes)

Total score of title (1), (2) and (3)

One two three four

score

(a), accumulation and application (*** 14 points)

1, according to the original sentence (2 points)

1) Wang Xidu,

However, she bravely faced the cold of the moonlight with her evening song.

2, fill in the blanks as required (7 points)

1) In Broken Soldiers, Xin Qiji directly expressed his patriotic passion and ambition to resist gold and serve the country, recover the Central Plains, and make achievements. The words and expressions are _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

2) Su Shi in "Jiangchengzi? In Hunting in Michigan, the sentence that expresses that he wants to contribute to defending the enemy of the country is,,.

3) Write a poem accumulated by yourself, which contains both philosophy and climbing;

, 。

3, Chinese comprehensive learning (6 points)

Gardenia flowers are fragrant and pomegranate flowers are gorgeous ... In the early summer full of vitality, in order to create a campus cultural atmosphere and add humanistic atmosphere, the school will carry out the theme activity of "Reading all over the campus".

Please draft a slogan for this activity. ( 1)

_____________________________________________________________

2) Plan a class activity plan according to the following requirements. (2 points)

Theme of the event: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Activity mode: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

3) There are statues of the following cultural celebrities in the school cultural corridor. Please choose one of them and introduce it in concise sentences. (Don't just quote celebrities) (2 points)

Confucius Qu Yuan Li Cao Shi Xue Qin Andersen Gorky

Person: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Introduction: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

__________________________________________________

(2) Reading (***56 points)

I. Reading Classical Chinese (14)

Zou Ji satirized Qi Wang Nengchen.

Zou Ji is about 54 inches long and has a beautiful image. Get up in the morning, dress up, look in the mirror and say to his wife, "I am better than Xu Gong in the north of the city. Who is more beautiful? " ? "His wife said," you are very beautiful. How does Gong compare with you? "Xugong in the north of the city is the most beautiful man in Qi. Zou Ji didn't believe in himself, so he asked his concubine, "Who is more beautiful than Xugong? " ? " My concubine said: How can Gong be as good as you? On Sunday, a guest came from outside to chat with him and asked him, "Which is more beautiful, Xugong or me?" The guest said, "Xugong is not as beautiful as you." . "Xu Gong will come tomorrow, but he thinks he is inferior. Look at yourself in the mirror, as far as the horizon. Thinking about it at dusk, I said, "My wife is beautiful and I am private; The beauty of my concubine is afraid of me; The beauty of the guests is me. What do I want from me? "

So he went to the court to see Wang Wei and said, "I sincerely know that Xu Hongmei is not as good as Xu Hongmei. My wife is a private minister, my concubine is afraid of me, and everything my guests want is more beautiful than Xu Gong. Today, the land is thousands of miles away and there are 120 cities. Ladies-in-waiting are private kings, and courtiers are not afraid of kings. They all want the king to be within four borders: from this point of view, the king is very sheltered. "

The king said, "Good." He ordered: "whoever can stab me in the face will be rewarded;" There will be a reward for those who write and exhort me; Those who can slander the city will be rewarded if they listen to me. " At the beginning of the stage, the ministers remonstrated and the door was crowded; After a few months, from time to time; After the expiration of one year, I wanted to speak, but I couldn't get in. Yan, Zhao, Han and Wei are all Qi people. This is the imperial court, and there is no need to use war to defeat the enemy.

4. This article is selected from The, and the "irony" in the title of the article refers to. (2 points)

5. Explain the meaning of the following words in the text. (4 points)

(1) Zou Jixiu is more than eight feet () (2) Royal clothes ()

(3) I am also private () (4) Wang Zhi is very secretive ()

6. Translate the following sentences in modern Chinese. (2 points)

1) Who am I, Xu Hongmei from the north of the city?

2) Look at yourself in the mirror, as far as the horizon.

7. Sentence rhythm (1)

A group of officials and civilians can stab several people in the face.

8. The number of people who protested at the beginning of the order, several months later and one year later was described in turn. What does this mean? (2 points)

9. The King of Qi accepted Zou Ji's suggestion and finally "defeated the imperial court". In social life, some departments' "suggestion boxes" exist in name only, and often the "top leaders" have the final say. If you are the secretary of the Commission for Discipline Inspection, how do you plan to rectify this bad work style? (3 points)

Second, read the following text. Answer the question (10- 14). (13)

Emotional pollution is also a disease.

The so-called "emotional pollution" means that one person's bad mood affects several people's good mood. In fact, "emotional pollution" in the family is particularly noteworthy. Its obvious characteristics are: First, it is "sick": because children are angry, because of housework, because of personality, because they are unhappy outside, and angry with their wives and children at home, and so on. In short, you can get angry at trivial things. Some people think that if the family atmosphere is depressed for a long time, it will easily make people's nervous system disorder, reduce their immunity and increase their chances of getting sick. Positive family weight refers to "emotional illness". "Modern medical research has proved that anyone with emotional disorders has twice the risk of illness as normal people. Therefore, a warning of' anger equals suicide' was issued. "

To prevent "emotional pollution", it is mainly to strengthen personality and mood cultivation. When people are in a happy mood, they can secrete more endorphins to make people happy, healthy and live longer. On the contrary, it will reduce the secretion of this substance, make people depressed and accelerate aging. A magazine once published the following golden advice: "It is foolish to quarrel over trifles, but it is incompetent to quarrel over big ones. Do what you should do, don't do unnecessary mental consumption. " Secondly, we should be good at restraint and tolerance. Many "big shots" and politicians keep telling themselves to "control their anger" and "suddenly face it without being surprised, and add anger for no reason."

As ordinary people, we should "have something to say", have something to discuss, can't quarrel, can't quarrel and can't kill each other. Third, we should look at ourselves more and communicate more. No one is perfect, everyone has problems. Family members, especially couples, should communicate more and know each other's opinions, views and psychological needs in time. Look for * * * similarities, expand * * * similarities, and build a happy and harmonious family atmosphere.

In addition, there is more tolerance and more humor. Tolerance means mutual understanding and tolerance. Humor not only embodies tolerance, but also is interesting and enlightening, which can adjust mood, relax atmosphere, make people step into harmony and feel more calm and optimistic ideological realm. A wise man once said such a proverb: "Try to cultivate yourself into an optimistic person, and remember that what you can do is to bring relaxation and happiness to the people around you."

10, "emotional pollution" does a lot of harm. In addition to the "multiple diseases" listed in the article, can you list one? ( 1)

Since emotional pollution is harmful, how should we prevent it? (2 points)

12 as an example, what interpretation methods are used in this paper? And write down its function? (4 points)

13, "To prevent' emotional pollution', the most important thing is to strengthen personality and mood cultivation." Can the word "main" be removed from the sentence? Tell me your opinion. (3 points)

14. There are three quotations in this article. Do you know the function of each reference? (3 points)

①

②

③

Iii. Read the following passage and complete (15- 19) (13 points)

Scholars are happy people.

Xie Mian

I often think that a scholar is a happy person in the world, because he has a wider and richer world besides the real world. The real world is shared by all, and the latter world is unique to scholars. From this, I feel how unfortunate people who have lost or can't read are, and their losses are irreparable. There are many inequalities in the world, such as wealth inequality and power inequality, while the possession or loss of reading ability is reflected in spiritual inequality.

A man can only experience the joys and sufferings he has in his life, and perhaps some experiences and experiences he has heard about himself. However, people can enter other people's worlds in many different time and space through reading. In this way, people who have the ability to read have virtually gained infinite possibilities beyond their limited lives. Reading not only made him know more about the names of plants, insects and fish, but also made him trace back to ancient times and the future and appreciate the exotic customs that existed and did not exist.

More importantly, the benefits of reading are not only broadening knowledge, but also spiritual edification. People learn to be human by reading, and learn personality from the works of sages and contemporary talents. People learn wisdom from The Analects of Confucius, serious historical spirit from Historical Records, persistent struggle from Song Zhengqi, love for the world from Marx, critical spirit from Lu Xun, and critical spirit from Leo? Tolstoy learned moral persistence. Goethe's poems are engraved with wise life, while Byron's poems call for the enthusiasm of struggle. A scholar is a lucky man, who has the opportunity to gain experiences beyond his personal life.

Once a person becomes attached to books, he is likely to be bound to be associated with lofty pursuit and noble taste. By "great possibility", we mean that meanness and treachery among literati are not ruled out. Besides, not all books are good. In the books circulated, not all of them are works to persuade the good, but some of them are worthless and even have negative effects. However, what we call reading is always spread with its excellent quality, and the influence of such books on people is always benign. The reason why I often feel happy in reading stems from my personal love for literary books. Once addicted to this hobby, most people yearn for the lofty category. The aversion to violence and sympathy for the weak make people's hearts pure and full of justice, and people often become elegant and avoid the secular. Or love, or warmth, or resistance, generally always guides people from childhood to adulthood and step by step to a better world. Descartes said: "reading a good book is talking to many noble people." This is that reading makes people do good; Hugo said: "all kinds of stupid things, under the influence of reading good books every day, gradually melt like baking on a fire." This is reading to ward off evil spirits.

Therefore, I said that scholars are happy people.

15. Read the whole article. What do you think is the author's point of view in the article? (2 points)

16. At the end of the first paragraph of the article, it is said that "the possession or loss of reading ability is reflected in mental inequality". Talk about what "mental inequality" means in the context. (3 points)

17. In the third paragraph of the article, in order to clarify that "people learn to be a man through reading and learn their personality from the works of sages and contemporary talents", the author cited a large number of examples. Please give two such examples based on your own reading experience. (4 points)

18. At the end of the article, it is said that "a scholar is a happy person". From the full text, what are the manifestations of "reading" and "happiness" mentioned here? (2 points)

19. Read the whole article, combine your own reading experience, contact the viewpoint that "not all books are good", and talk about how to treat the problem of "reading". (2 points)

Read the following passage and complete (20-24 questions) (16 points)

The voice of an angel

Qiao Ye

When I first taught my daughter to use the word "thank you", she asked me curiously, "Why do you say that?" "Because it's a courtesy." "What is etiquette?" "Etiquette is a variety of customary forms." I explained her with a dictionary, and then quickly changed the subject. "I always don't understand adults." The daughter sighed and did not ask any more questions. However, since then, she has been very good at saying "thank you" on various occasions.

One afternoon, when crossing the street, she suddenly asked, "Should we say' thank you' to all those who have helped us?" "Of course!" After crossing the zebra crossing, she took my hand and told me to stop at the side of the road and asked, "Then should we also thank the police uncle for directing traffic for us?" "yes." "But he commands so many people every day, why doesn't anyone thank him?" "Because no one thinks it is necessary," I wanted to say, but I smiled after thinking about it. "Because he has to work, how can he work if everyone thanks him?" "But, for many days, I haven't seen anyone thank him!" The daughter said solemnly. "Mom, I want to thank him." "In fact, we don't need to thank him." I carefully wrote this sentence, "if we say so, we have too many people to thank." We should thank the textile workers for knitting clothes for us; We should also thank our teachers for teaching us knowledge; We also want to thank the doctor for seeing us. I can't thank those who want to thank you in this life enough. " I am funny, worried and impatient, but how can I tell her that "this is a utilitarian world and no one needs to thank you"? I can't.

"Mom, I've always wanted to thank you." The daughter suddenly said. Looking at her little face, I suddenly realized how plain and ridiculous my understanding and use of the word "thank you" has always been. For many years, I have never understood the core meaning of "thank you". My so-called thank you is just a simple social word. It is a faint thatch covered with welfare and benefits. When the breeze blows, the cold steel skeleton is completely exposed.

Thank you. Why thank you? What did you do for me? How much benefit do you give me? What can you do for me? Did you do it for me or for yourself? The intense and prosperous life gradually makes us indifferent to everything, doubt everything, use everything and defile everything. We have no gratitude, no passion, and go with the flow mechanically. We often sigh that we can't find the real thing, but we don't understand that it is the noise in our hearts that masks the singing of angels in our ears.

"Mom, can I say thank you to him?" The daughter asked again, "Yes, but only after he changed his post." I promised her seriously, and she nodded happily.

We stood under the willow tree by the roadside for half an hour, and the policeman was finally laid off. I took my daughter to see him. "What is it?" He asked. "I want to thank you. You are too hard to direct traffic. " The daughter said. The policeman who waited for a while looked at us quietly. For a long time, he gave a "Oh" and smiled: "Look, look, what is this? What is this? It happens every day. "

We walked silently in the street, and I couldn't help saying to my daughter, "Mom wants to thank you, too." "Why?" "Why not, why not?" I said.

Yes, you're welcome. Or for love, for feeling, for the need of each other's existence, for some simple and simple things, or even just for living itself, we can have countless reasons to be grateful. And I thank my daughter, perhaps just because of her words, like the voice of an angel.

(Selected from CCTV International Network: TV Prose)

20. Look at Pinyin and write Chinese characters (2 points) zhēn zhuó words () ()

2 1 Title "The Voice of an Angel", what are the meanings in the text? (2 points)

22. When "I" taught my daughter to use the word "thank you" for the first time, I explained it to her in a dictionary. When my daughter wanted to say "thank you" to the police uncle, "I" promised her seriously. Why has my attitude changed so much? (2 points)

23. How does the daughter understand and use the word "thank you"? This shows what kind of child she is. (3 points)

24. The underlined sentences in the text are very expressive. Please do some analysis according to the specific content? (4 points)

It is a faint thatch covered with welfare and benefits. When the breeze blows, the cold steel skeleton is completely exposed.

25. After reading this article, please talk about your understanding of the core meaning of "thank you" in connection with life. (3 points)

(3) Composition (50 points)

26. Choose a composition from the following two topics.

Topic 1: "How big the heart is, how big the stage is!" This is a classic advertisement word in CCTV advertisement.

"What is the heart? It is not only an ideal of life (ambition, belief …), but also an attitude towards life (perseverance, courage …); What is a "stage"? It can refer to the space to display one's talents, and it can also refer to the achievements in life. ...

Please write an article on the topic of "heart" based on your own understanding and experience.

Topic 2: Read the following story and write as required.

There is such an interesting thing: a TV station recruits an urban journalist. One of the interview questions is actually to let the finalists thread the needle in the competition. Applicants should thread the thread through the eye of a needle in a closed room where high-decibel music is played. The person with the shortest time wins. The TV station passed this unique exam and got the ideal candidate. Afterwards, the unsuccessful person asked the director of the TV station, and the director replied: "We are looking for a city journalist, and his work place is often a noisy place. This requires him to have a calm mind and skills, and be able to concentrate on doing things in all kinds of interference. " An explanation makes people feel fresh and convinced.

Please choose your own point of view from the above materials, draw up your own topic, and contact yourself with what you see, hear and think in observing real social life. Write an article.

Composition requirements:

1 the topic is self-drawn. (2) Except for poetry and drama, the style is not limited. No less than 600 words. People's names, place names and the real names of schools cannot appear in the text.

Answers to grade three Chinese

(A), accumulation and application

1 slightly 2 slightly 3( 1) Example 1: Books are the ladder of human progress. Example 2: Let the fragrance of flowers accompany the book fragrance, and let the famous artists enter the soul. You can quote famous sayings or make your own. As long as it conforms to the theme of the activity (2) Example: Theme of the activity: reading famous books and cultivating sentiment. Activities: ① Inviting writers to hold special lectures in the class; ② Hold a class meeting with the theme of "I love literature"; (3) Holding a "Reading Masterpieces" handwritten newspaper competition.

(3) Hint: You can grasp the characteristics of celebrities, which is consistent with their life stories, and the language is concise. (2 points, characters are not scored, only celebrity quotations are not scored. )

2. Reading

I, 4-7 omitted, 8, "order is at the beginning", "crowded" shows that Wang Qi's governance is very problematic; "After a few months, from time to time and gradually" shows that the king of Qi gradually adopted many opinions and constantly improved his methods; "After the expiration of the year" and "no one can enter" show that the King of Qi has completely adopted the will of the government and the people and governed the country. 9, such as strengthening administrative supervision, accept supervision and reporting by the masses. , reasonable.

10, examples: interpersonal crisis, disharmony between relatives, friends and colleagues, etc. It is easy to lead to contradictions. 1 1, ① strengthening personality and state of mind; Good at restraint and forbearance. Look at yourself and communicate more. Expand tolerance and humor. Example: ① Definition: The so-called emotional pollution means that one person's bad mood affects several people's good moods. ② Quote: Anger equals suicide. ③ Comparison: When people are in a happy mood, they can secrete more endorphins, making people happy, healthy and live longer. On the contrary, it will reduce the secretion of this substance, make people depressed and accelerate aging. 13, there are many ways to prevent "Suixu pollution", and strengthening moral character and mood cultivation is the most important method. Removing the word "Lord" is the only way. ② Explain the role of emotions ③ Call for optimism.

Third, 15. Scholars are happy people. 16 means that people with reading ability can understand a wider and richer world outside the real world; Be able to understand the experiences and experiences beyond yourself (beyond the infinite possibilities of limited life). People who can't read can't have it, which is the "mental inequality" mentioned in the article. 17. Example: ① Learn the spirit of hard struggle from How Steel was Tempered; Learn scientific inquiry from Madame Curie. ② From the stars? "Spring Water" eulogizes maternal love and childlike innocence, and constantly learns from Zhang Haidi. Wait a minute. 18 reading can broaden people's knowledge; Influenced by the spirit (reading can make people gain lofty pursuit and noble taste, and can also make people seek good and avoid evil). 19 Be sure to study hard and read good books; Read classics handed down from ancient times to modern times and books recommended by experts, scholars and teachers. The World Expo can be widely accepted.

4, 20 Consider 2 1. It refers to the voice of her daughter saying "thank you", which is a sincere voice from the bottom of her heart without utility. On the one hand, my daughter's words and deeds make my understanding and application of "thank you" put aside utilitarianism; On the other hand, I want to protect my daughter's innocent love, so my attitude has changed. (That's right, one point 1, two points 2) 23 My daughter thinks that "all those who have helped us should say' thank you'" (1); She is an innocent, caring and lovely little girl (2 points). This sentence compares a sincere heart (thanks) to "thatch" and compares the utilitarian indifference of adults to "steel skeleton"; This figurative image reveals that adults understand and use "thank you" not out of gratitude and love, but out of interest and interest. Once there is no real utilitarian demand, their hearts will become indifferent. (Rhetorical analysis 2 points, content 2 points) Answer 25 points: "Thank you" is not only a polite expression, not only out of utilitarian needs, but also out of gratitude or gratitude to life and others, out of sincere love.