Socrates' educational motto 1 The more you know, the less you know.
Good habits are the best clothes a person can wear in the social field.
The warmest love will have the coldest ending.
Only by expecting a little can we get close to the highest happiness.
Everyone has a sun, mainly how to make it shine.
6. The gods kept the most important knowledge for themselves.
7. An unexamined life is worthless.
8. If I can stand my wife, I can stand anyone!
9. I am not giving knowledge to others, but a midwife who makes knowledge self-generated.
10. Adversity is the highest institution to temper people.
1 1. Men live by forgetting, while women live by remembering.
12. The best person is yourself.
13. When you are angry, shut your mouth so as not to increase your anger.
14. Tell me your friend, and I will know what kind of person you are.
15. Don't get friends by giving gifts.
16. Only when you know yourself can you know life.
17. I only know one thing in my life, why I am so ignorant.
18. The problem is the midwife, which can help the birth of new ideas.
19. Love is like gathering ears of wheat in a wheat field. If it is bad, it will go home empty-handed.
20. Secret love is the most beautiful love in the world.
2 1. Come to think of it, I still owe someone a dick.
22. I meet the world and get together with all beings.
23. In front of many people, my tongue is particularly healthy.
24. I only know one thing, and that is nothing.
25. Men live by forgetting, while women live by remembering.
26. People who don't know the true meaning of work regard work as a coolie.
27. No one is bad, because he knows good.
I know more than others, but I know my ignorance.
29. People can make mistakes, but they can't make the same mistakes.
30. Virtue is knowledge or: virtue is knowledge, and ignorance is the root of evil.
3 1. Education is not instilling, but lighting a flame.
32. Wisdom means self-knowledge and ignorance.
33. Virtue is knowledge or virtue, that is, ignorance of knowledge is the root of evil.
34. Contentment is natural wealth, while luxury is man-made poverty.
35. Do you live to eat or eat to survive?
36. The less we need, the closer we are to God.
37. Anyone who could have done better is lazy!
38. I know my ignorance, I know my ignorance.
39. Contentment is natural wealth, while luxury is man-made poverty.
40. The happiest thing in the world is to fight for truth.
4 1. I am not only a citizen of Athens, but also a citizen of the world.
42. Unrequited love is the most beautiful love of mankind.
43. Education is a tool and method to tempt our hearts.
44. I follow the footsteps of truth like a hound.
45. The happiest thing in the world is to fight for the ideal.
46. Others live to eat, and I eat to live.
47. The less we need, the closer we are to God.
48. People who want to control the world must first be able to control themselves.
49. The most effective method of education is not to tell people answers, but to ask them questions. .
50. When I met the world, I eclipsed it. I lived up to my mission and combined me with all beings.
Socrates commented that Aristotle thought that the highest ontology of existence was God and goodness, and his statement also came from Socrates. The concept of God has always been the origin and destination of Greek philosophy. Greek philosophy constantly changes and purifies people's original concept of God in its development, and the two aspects are interactive. As one of the most original philosophers, Socrates learned the wisdom and strength of his philosophical reform from the fear of God. He regarded himself as a gift from God to the Athenians, a gadfly, and an angel who shouldered God's mission to help others be kind and love wisdom. This is his awe of God and his love for people. Only by connecting with his view of God can we understand the profound meaning of his proposition of "self-knowledge and ignorance". Socrates' death is a far-reaching event in the history of western culture, like a fable and a mystery. He planned his own way of death, sentenced himself to death in the name of legal justice with a huge trial, condensed the embers of his life into a mystery of death, and left a humanistic "Goldbach conjecture" to future generations. Socrates seems to be defending himself, but he intends to seek truth in death. His death seems to be a conspiracy between morality and law.
Socrates is called Confucius in the west, because they all started a new era, which was not realized by military or political forces, but through rationality, they thoroughly understood human life, thus guiding a new attitude towards life. Athens did not regain its glory because Socrates was executed, and the mental journey of those judges after the trial was not recorded in writing. I think many of them can't face and convince their conscience, and their souls will be shrouded in the lonely and tenacious figure of the old man. Socrates went to see his God. Only God knows which way is better. Thousands of walkers have gone further and further, but no one can erase this illusory name-Socrates from their hearts.
Socrates is a saint and martyr of philosophy. So far, no philosopher has been so obsessed with living a just life. He makes a person's life full of vitality. From his life experience, we can get enlightenment and realize that life will always face all kinds of encounters, and there will be complacency and frustration, even if it is unfair, we should accept it frankly. More importantly, people living in the world should shift their focus from the outside to the inside. Socrates injected a tonic into Greek philosophy and stirred up surging waves, and the aftermath even stretches to this day. Socrates set an immortal example for later philosophers with his practice and personality.
However, because of Socrates' maverick personality style and subversive philosophical thought, it is also controversial behind him. With the rapid spread of irrationalism in Europe since the19th century, debates about rationalists led by Socrates and others have also come and gone. /kloc-Nietzsche, an irrational philosopher in the 0/9th century, strongly criticized Socrates in his works such as Happy Science and Sunglow, calling Socrates the "ancestor" of the optimistic scientific spirit. The so-called "scientific spirit" refers to "the embodiment of the ability to inquire into nature and the universal benefits of knowledge that first appeared in Socrates' personality". Nietzsche believes that Socrates' influence has enveloped several generations until today. Since Socrates' generation, people have believed that science is supreme, knowledge is omnipotent, and thinking can understand the essence of things. This concept is "an arbitrary and absolute belief", which is also a belief. Therefore, "even if science is based on a belief, there is no' unconditional' science".