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Classical Chinese essay about asking for money rather than life

1. Quotes about giving money over life

Rich people never miss an opportunity to be tacky. Famous quotes about money by French writer Balzac

Having no money is a sad thing, but having too much money is even sadder. Russian writer Leo Tolstoy

I found that both rich and poor people in the world are very frugal. Management training expert Yu Shiwei

Without money, social status, and culture, it is difficult for people to control their own destiny. Contemporary Chinese writer Wang Xiaobo

If you don’t read, you will have power; if you don’t know how to read, you will have money; if you don’t know anything, someone will praise you. Rich Quotes

Yuan Dynasty Anonymous's "Zhigan" by the Emperor Chao. Xie: That’s it. 特 (tète): excessive. The general meaning of these sentences is: People who don’t read and are illiterate are powerful and rich, and people who are ignorant are praised and recommended by others. God is just too biased! In the Yuan Dynasty, because scientific examinations were not held for a long time, intellectuals lost the opportunity to become officials and participate in politics, and many people fell into the lower classes. Those who did not read or read, had no culture or knowledge, and did not know how to deal with official affairs. But he became a high-ranking official, with power and money. The author complained about God's partiality, intending to express his anger. It can be used to expose the dark phenomenon of the old society in which there is no distinction between the wise and the foolish, and the rich and the poor are reversed. 2. Looking for a classical Chinese article that satirizes others

Preface to the essay "Mourning" [Tang Dynasty] Liu Zongyuan

Original text

Yong Zhi Xian is good at traveling. One day, the water was very violent, and five or six men took a small boat to cross the Xiangshui River. In Zhongji, the boat was broken and everyone swam. One of them tried his best but couldn't do anything ordinary. His companion said: "You are good at traveling, what will you do now?" He said: "I have a thousand coins around my waist, heavy, but it will be later." He said: "Why don't you go?" He didn't respond and shook his head. If you have a while, you will be lazy. Those who had saved stood on the shore and called out: "How foolish are you? How can you hide this? Your body is dead, why do you use goods?" He shook his head again. Then he drowned. I mourn. And if so, wouldn’t it be possible for the big guys to drown out the gangsters? So he wrote "Mourning".

Translation

People in Yongzhou are good at swimming. One day, the river surged, and five or six people crossed the Xiangjiang River in a small boat. When they crossed into the river, the boat broke and everyone started swimming. One of them tried his best to swim but couldn't get very far. His companions said: "You are the best at swimming, why are you lagging behind today?" He said: "I have a thousand coins wrapped around my waist, which is very heavy, so I am lagging behind." His companions said: "Why don't you throw it away? What?" He didn't answer and shook his head. After a while, he became even more tired. The man who had swam over stood on the shore and shouted: "You are very stupid and ignorant. You are going to drown. Why do you need money?" He shook his head again. So he drowned. I feel very sad about this. If it were like this, wouldn't it happen that Italy drowned the big shot? So I wrote "Mourning."

Meaning

"Preface to the Sorrowful Essay" satirizes those people in the world who are so greedy for money that they will be buried in the world of fame and fortune if they don't wake up and turn around. But it also tells us that no matter how much money we have, it is useless if we lose our lives.

"Mourning" means lamenting the drowning person. The reason for "mourning" is that the author lamented the drowning man who could not wake up until his death. His greed for money caused him to lose consideration for life. This aroused the author's feeling that "the big man is drowned by big profits", thus expressing his concern and irony towards those in the officialdom who are greedy for fame and fortune!

"Preface to the Drowning Essay" narrates the story of a man who was usually the best at swimming and drowned because he was reluctant to part with money. It satirizes the ignorance of people who love money as much as their lives, and warns them that if they don't wake up, If you look back, you will be buried in the world of fame and fortune. Those who are blinded by money and fall in love with it would rather give up their lives than lose their money. "Money is something external to oneself" We should not pay attention to money.

Writing characteristics of "Preface to the Essay on Mourning"

Writing characteristics.

(1) The characteristic of "Preface to the Drowning Essay" is that it uses a combination of positive description and side contrast. It mainly depicts the mentality of the drowned person who wants money rather than his life, making the full text narrative quite concise and the characters The image is very vivid and expressive.

The positive description mainly focuses on three aspects: the first is the action description, "try your best but cannot be ordinary", which implies the burden of money; the second is the language description, "I have a thousand dollars in my waist, heavy, it is the future", It shows that he knows that the key is money, but he is still unwilling to give up; the third is the expression description, "No, shake his head" twice, which shows that he wants money rather than his life, and will not realize it until death.

The side foil also starts from three aspects: first, contrast, "the best at swimming", using other people's words to point out that he is usually good at swimming, thus contrasting his abnormal behavior today of "trying his best but not being ordinary" ; The second is comparison. He who is the best swimmer drowns instead, and compares it with the fact that people who are not as good at swimming as him can reach the other side safely. The third is to use the cry of "self-helper" to reveal his ignorant heart from the side. 3. You want other people’s money, and they want your life. Translated into classical Chinese

Pity the chicken for its life

Translated: There was a traveler who met (encountered) on his way in the middle of the night ) rained, so he went to stay at a friend's house (yan, final particle, untranslated). When a friend sees (qu: invite. Refers to not inviting a guest who comes unexpectedly), he is very (very) happy and is going to kill a chicken to entertain him. The traveler sympathized with the chicken and lied (false: lied) that he (only) was a vegetarian, so/in the end (the owner) did not kill the chicken. While sleeping until midnight, the guest suddenly heard a chicken crowing urgently. He thought it was a weasel and immediately got up to drive it away. After a while, the wall fell down, right (exactly) on the guest room. The host was woken up (and, meaning shuncheng, can be translated as "then") and got up, thinking that the guest was dead. He held a candle (and, meaning modification) to look for (the guest), and (found) the guest was next to the chicken coop. Probably (it turned out) it was the chicken that thanked him (for not killing him) and urged him to get up.

The basic meaning of "Nai":

1. Talent: obtained now. "Cut its throat, drain its flesh, and go away."

2. Yes, for: ~a man.

3. Actually: ~That’s it.

4. So, "Because the mountain is so high, ~ rest for a while on the mountainside."

5. You, your: ~Father. ~Brother. "Don't forget to tell me about family sacrifices ~ Weng".

Explanation

1. To meet a chicken that is about to be killed: entertain

2. To pretend to be a vegetarian: to pretend

3. Erqiang Down: soon

4. Suitable in the guest room: coincidentally

5. The guest is next to the chicken coop: unexpectedly 4. Please write a classical Chinese article that satirizes others

A monk offered tea (classical Chinese)

Original text: A monk from Lingyin Temple was named after tea, and he was very good at making and mortar. However, there are several grades of tea stored in it, and they are cooked and offered to the guests regardless of their status. The top ones are not served to distinguished guests or those who know the taste. One day, a noble official arrived, and the monk paid him a respectful visit. He brought out fine tea and cooked it himself, hoping to win praise. The noble official was silent. The monk was very confused, so he cooked it in the best way. The drink has been exhausted, and there are no words of praise. The monk couldn't wait, so he bowed and said: "How is the tea?" The noble official held a cup and said: "It's very hot."

Translation: There is a monk in Lingyin Temple. He is famous for his tea ceremony and is proficient in it. Tea sets. Moreover, he collected different grades of tea, and cooked different teas for the guests based on their status. The best tea would not be given to him unless he was a noble person or someone who knew tea. One day, there was an important guest. When he arrived, the monk treated him respectfully, gave him good tea, brewed it for him personally, and waited for the guest's praise. The distinguished guest remained silent. The monk was very puzzled, so he gave the best tea to the guest. The tea was almost finished. The monk couldn't wait any longer, bowed and said, "How does this tea taste?" The distinguished guest held the teacup in his hand and said, "It's a bit hot."

The irony is that flatterers and distinguished guests Such a uneducated person