1. means tied, "once again".
(1) crab six kneeling two claws, not a snake eel hole without food ("to persuade")
(2) Five Lakes and Three Rivers. (Preface to Wang Teng Pavilion)
③ There are different snakes in Yongzhou wild, black and white. ("The Snake Catcher said")
It means progressive, committed, and just and then.
This gentleman learned to save himself with Japanese ginseng. ("Persuade to Learn")
(2) Place it, draw your sword and break it. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
No one can be confused unless he is born to know. ("Shi Shuo")
3. It means turning point, "but" and "but".
(1) Green is taken from blue, and green is blue. ("Persuade to Learn")
(2) The arm is not lengthened, but the viewer is far away. The sound does not add illness, but the listener shows it. ("Persuade to Learn")
3 Primary school and legacy. ("Shi Shuo")
4. Indicates modification.
I've been thinking about it all day. I might as well learn it in a minute. I've tasted it and I'm looking forward to it. Let's go hiking. ("Persuade to Learn")
(2) Wang Xiang pressed his sword and said, "Who is the guest?" ("The Hongmen Banquet")
what
1. stands for time and space, "in", "from" and "to".
① Cover the depression hall with a glass of water. ("Xiaoyao Tour")
2 green is taken from blue, and green is blue. ("Persuade to Learn")
(3) It is a bird, and shipping will migrate to Nanming. ("Xiaoyao Tour")
2. Represents an object, "image", "right" and "right".
Cao made people talk to Xiang Yu. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
(2) Love his son, choose a teacher to teach him, want his body, and then humiliate the teacher. ("Shi Shuo")
3.it means passive.
Regardless of time. ("Shi Shuo")
4. Show contrast.
Does Fu Yong know that his years were born in me? ("Shi Shuo")
Used at the end of rhetoric or questions.
(1) used as mood auxiliary words.
1. The tone of expressing doubt and rhetoric. Really? So what?
(1) Does the guest also know her husband's water and moon? ("Red Cliff Fu")
(2) Does Fu Yong know that his years were born in me? ("Shi Shuo")
2. It means measuring or discussing tone, which can be translated as "ba".
(1) the saint is holy, fools are stupid, what is this? ("Shi Shuo")
(2) die today, die for the big plan, die, die? (The Chen She Family)
3. Used in exclamatory sentences or imperative sentences, which can be translated as "ah" and "ya".
It's sad that everyone is a horse! ("Xiaoyao Tour")
(2) Used as a preposition, it is equivalent to the space-time, object, accompaniment and comparison of "Yu", and rarely indicates passivity.
The meaning of drunkenness is not wine, but also between mountains and rivers. (The Story of Yueyang Tower)
(2) A gentleman is knowledgeable and saves himself from Japanese ginseng. ("Persuade to Learn")
(3) Born before me, its smell is also fixed before me. ("Shi Shuo")
(3) Adjective suffix.
As vast as the wind in Feng Xu (Red Cliff Fu)
about
(1) pronoun.
1. The third person pronoun, he, she and it (them).
(1) Keep your word for the teacher. ("Shi Shuo")
(2) Wang Zhi, the first to break the Qin Dynasty and enter Xianyang. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
3 Wei attacked Chu and took Deng. (Biography of Qu Yuan)
2. Demonstrative pronouns, this, this.
What do you know about the second worm? ("Xiaoyao Tour")
(2) auxiliary words.
1. stands for genus, "de".
(1) ancient scholars will have a teacher. ("Shi Shuo")
(2) between Artemisia, this also flies. ("Xiaoyao Tour")
2. Cancel the independence of the sentence, which lies between the subject and the predicate.
(1) The teacher's way doesn't last long! It's hard to be confused! ("Shi Shuo")
(2) I don't know the teacher's way. ("Shi Shuo")
I didn't know that the East was white. ("Red Cliff Fu")
3. The object forward sign.
I don't know, I don't understand, or I don't know, or I don't know. ("Shi Shuo")
4. Attributive postposition.
Earthworms don't have the advantages of minions, only strong bones and muscles. ("Persuade to Learn")
5. Complementing syllables is meaningless.
(1) Fill the drum, pick up the spear and discard the armor. ("I am in the country")
(2) I live in seclusion, and for a long time, I can distinguish people with my feet. ("Selected Records of Ji Xiang")
(3) It is said that the smoke is burning for a long time. (Battle of Red Cliffs)
along with
1. means, relying on, equivalent to "relying on".
(1) No step is accumulated, and it is not even a thousand miles; If you don't accumulate small streams, you won't be a river. ("Persuade to Learn")
(2) xi to Jiu Wan Li and its south? ("Xiaoyao Tour")
(3) Peng Zu enjoys a long-standing reputation. ("Xiaoyao Tour")
(4) I don't have a grandmother, even today; Grandma has no ministers, and her years are endless. (Chen Qingbiao)
2. The purpose of expression is equivalent to "coming".
(1) Return to the army and wait for the arrival of the king. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
(2) To pave the way for "the teacher said". ("Shi Shuo")
3. Indicates the object, which is equivalent to "ba".
(1) I want to watch the news. I'm not taking office. (Chen Qingbiao)
(2) privately see Sean, with the matter. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
4. Indicate the reason, which is equivalent to the "reason".
I resigned in order to support ownerless. (Chen Qingbiao)
(2) I punish it with risks, and I am sensitive and fierce. (Chen Qingbiao)
5. Represents time and space, which is equivalent to "Yu".
In the spring of six years, Wuyi went to Beijing. (Biography of Su Wu)
6. It means juxtaposition, undertaking, turning and modification, which is equivalent to "harmony".
(1) Husband and wife have many tourists; The risks are far away, but the risks are few. ("You Bao Chan")
(2) for jade Jue to show three. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
(3) Considering the greed of springs, you will feel cold, and dryness will make you happy. (Preface to Wang Teng Pavilion)
(4) Fan Kuai side its shield to hit it. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
7. Auxiliary words, indicating time, direction and scope, are equivalent to "zhi".
I have been sighing at night since I was appointed. ("model")
that
(A) used as a pronoun, there are several situations:
1. Adjectives in the third person, "his" and "its" (including plural).
(1) I don't know its repair. ("Xiaoyao Tour")
There is a kind of fish named Kun in the north. ("Xiaoyao Tour")
(3) Does Fu Yong know that his years were born in me? ("Shi Shuo")
2. The third person pronouns "he" and "it" (including plural).
I don't know its tens of millions. ("Epang Palace Fu")
(2) Its smell is also solid, which comes first on me. ("Shi Shuo")
3. Distant pronouns, "na", "na", "those" and "there".
If it gets out, it will be blamed for it. ("You Bao Chan")
4. Personal pronouns, "this", "this" and "these".
Those who owned the Chiang family all died for the benefit of III. ("The Snake Catcher said")
5. Especially pronouns, "among them", followed by numerals.
Choose one or two of the rocks. (The Story of Shi Zhongshan)
(2) Used as an adverb.
1. Strengthen the speculative tone, which is equivalent to "I am afraid", "possible", "probably" and "possible".
What makes saints holy and fools stupid? ("Shi Shuo")
2. Strengthen rhetorical tone, which is equivalent to "don't" and "how".
(1) Spare no effort, but once a mountain is destroyed, such as earth and stone? ("Yu Gong Yi Shan")
(2) Today, its wisdom is out of reach. Can it be strange or embarrassing? ("Shi Shuo")
what
Used as an interrogative word.
1. as adverbials, adverbs, "why" and "how".
(1) what is it to taste the heart of the ancient benevolent, or to be different? (The Story of Yueyang Tower)
(2) Advise Chu Huaiwang: "Why not kill Zhang Yi?" (Biography of Qu Yuan)
(3) how to share with you? ("Zou Ji satirizes Wang Qi's incompetence")
2. As an object, pronoun, "where" and "what". Preposition object.
(1) king fuck? ("The Hongmen Banquet")
(2) Otherwise, why so far? ("The Hongmen Banquet")
3. As attributes, adjectives, "what" and "where".
(1) With the absence of the emperor, in what year? (Preface to Wang Teng Pavilion)
(2) But when and joy? (The Story of Yueyang Tower)
(2) Used as an exclamation point: used before adjectives to express a deep degree, which can be translated as "how" and "how so".
As for swearing, breaking my hair and crying, how bad! (Introduction to Lingguan)
how
1. Also, "here" and "there".
A threesome requires a teacher. (The Analects of Confucius)
(2) Accumulated soil makes mountains, and the wind and rain are prosperous; The water drops merged into the ocean and the dragon was born. ("Persuade to Learn")
(3) and ask the teacher questions. ("Shi Shuo")
2. Modal particles, "le", "ah" and "na".
(1) with Dan and Jing Qing, beginning speed disaster. (Six Kingdoms)
(2) either the teacher or not. ("Shi Shuo")
(3) Accumulate goodness into virtue, be complacent with the gods, and be prepared with the sacred heart. ("Persuade to Learn")
3. Interrogative words, "where", "where" and "how".
(1) How to place earthwork? ("Yu Gong Yi Shan")
(2) How do you know death when you are unknown? (The Analects of Confucius)
(3) How to cut chicken with an ox knife? (The Analects of Confucius)
4. means to pause.
Not long after, the moon rose from Dongshan, hovering between the Big Dipper and the cow. ("Red Cliff Fu")
human
1. The structure of "zhe" turns verbs and adjectives into subjects.
(1) nine Wan Li didn't get up. ("Xiaoyao Tour")
(2) oral sex. ("Red Cliff Fu")
(3) 36 years of darkness. ("Epang Palace Fu")
2. auxiliary words.
(1) Xiang Zhuang sword dance today. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
(2) Today, I didn't resign. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
3. Attributive postposition.
4. Judge the mark.
place
1. auxiliary word. The structure of "suo+verb" indicates the object "person" and "thing" of the verb.
Not as good as what you learned in a flash. ("Persuade to Learn")
(2) The existence of Tao and the existence of teachers. ("Shi Shuo")
(3) If you are promoted, you will be pampered, how dare you linger and have hope. (Chen Qingbiao)
2. Passive, "by ……" structure.
be
1. means "just", "just" and "just".
(1) I went to the army and went to work. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
② Then go. To make Sean stay and thank you. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
(3) Xiang Bo is night chi repeatedly army. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
(4) good is good, use it again and again. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
2. Unexpectedly or contrary to common sense, "but", "unexpectedly" and "instead".
(1) asked what happened today, and I wonder if there was any Han. (Peach Blossom Garden)
(2) Today's wisdom is out of reach. ("Shi Shuo")
3. Express judgment, "yes" and "yes".
The winner is also the one who holds Yimen Pass. ("New Stealing Zhao")
rule
1. Just.
(1) humble foot shame, officer sheng near reward. ("Shi Shuo")
(2) On its body, it is shameful and chaotic. ("Shi Shuo")
2. Yes.
This is the grand view of Yueyang Tower. (The Story of Yueyang Tower)
and
1. means juxtaposition, "and" and ".
(1) Life is like Nanshan Stone, and the four bodies are healthy and straight ("Peacock flies southeast")
(2) and if the old man in the valley cough and laugh ("Shi Zhongshan").
2. It means progressive, "besides" and "say it again".
(1) and the product of husband's water is not thick, then the negative boat is weak. ("Xiaoyao Tour")
(2) When a strong man dies, he dies. (The Chen She Family)
3. Express concessions, "return" and "return".
(1) I won't avoid death. I'll quit after drinking! ("The Hongmen Banquet")
(2) The ancient sage, who is far away, asked the teacher. ("Shi Shuo")
(3) poor and strong. (Preface to Wang Teng Pavilion)
4. Express tense, "will".
If it belongs to all, it will be captured. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
if
1. It means that the second person calls you, you and yours.
(1) If the former is the longevity, and the longevity has passed, please dance the sword. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
If you don't, if you belong to it, you will be captured. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
2. Represents hypothesis, "if" and "hypothesis".
(1) If you are going to live in harmony with him, you should be calm and form an alliance. (Battle of Red Cliffs)
(2) If you can't, why don't you press the soldiers and go north! (Battle of Red Cliffs)
3. Express similarity, "as if" and "as if".
Fly away angrily, its wings hang in the sky like clouds. ("Xiaoyao Tour")
for
1. means passive, "for ……" structure or used alone.
(1) I belong to this for Lu Yi. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
If you don't, if you belong to it, you will be captured. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
2. The modal particles at the end of the sentence express doubt or backchat, "what".
(1) Since man is a knife and I am a fish, why should I resign? ("The Hongmen Banquet")
(2) xi to Jiu Wan Li and its south? ("Xiaoyao Tour")
3. Express the reason and purpose, "for" and "because".
Ask the guest, "What is it?" ("Red Cliff Fu")
4. Represents the object, "give" and "replace".
(1) Dan day as a foot soldier, to break the repeatedly army! ("The Hongmen Banquet")
(2) Who is the king of this plan? ("The Hongmen Banquet")
(3) You called me, my brother. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
(4) the public for me. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
because
1. Seize the opportunity.
Please dance with a sword, because you are sitting in your seat. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
(2) repeatedly go to the toilet, because Fan Kuai. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
(3) It is unjust to strike at people who have achieved great success today. Because of good things, it is better to satisfy them. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
2.via。
Apologize for the guests who came to Lin Xiangru Gate. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
3. So.
Wang Xiang stayed with Pei Gong and drank on the same day. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
4. Because.
If you add something to your heart, you will think unreasonably. (Ten Thoughts of Emperor Taizong)
5. foundation.
Don't worry about the situation, each has its own modality. ("nuclear ship")
6. By virtue of ...
Take advantage of the trend, slaughter the world and split the mountains and rivers. (Qin Dynasty)
also
1. means to judge, "... yes".
1 Xu Gong is in the north of the city, which is the beauty of Qi. ("Zou Ji satirizes Wang Qi's incompetence")
(2) Sean said: "Pei Gong participated in Fan Kuai." ("The Hongmen Banquet")
2. Express statements, questions and sighs.
I've been thinking about it all day. I might as well learn it in a minute. ("Persuade to Learn")
(2) the thunder suddenly surprised, palace car also. ("Epang Palace Fu")
Does Xi know about it? ("Xiaoyao Tour")
4 tyranny is fiercer than tiger! ("The Snake Catcher said")
It means pause, between the subject and the predicate.
(1) The teacher's way doesn't last long! It's hard to be confused! ("Shi Shuo")
(2) Its smell depends on me first. ("Shi Shuo")
(3) The ancient sages are far away. ("Shi Shuo")
(4) The wind product is not thick, and its negative wing is weak. ("Xiaoyao Tour")
and
1. means to accompany, "follow" and "be together".
(1) Pei Gong Jun Ba, did not meet Xiang Yu. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
(2) the vertical shaft is insufficient. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
2. Show contrast.
(1) I have and hong-mei xu ("Zou Ji satirizes coachable").
(2) Which is less time with you? ("The Hongmen Banquet")
3. indicate juxtaposition.
(1) the sunset and lonely Qi Fei, autumn waters. (Preface to Wang Teng Pavilion)
(2) Xun and Xuedove both laughed. ("Xiaoyao Tour")
4. Pass the word "one" to express exclamation or doubt.
(1) When a tiger comes out of the coffin, a turtle destroys it. Who is to blame? ("Ji's General Cutting")
(2) the king's wishes, can you hear? ("Qi Huan Jinwen Shi Zhi")