Pride and Prejudice is Jane Austen's masterpiece. This work is based on daily life, which is contrary to the content and artificial writing method of sentimental novels popular in society at that time, and vividly reflects the life and social conditions of British towns and villages in the conservative and closed state from the end of 18 to the beginning of 19. This novel with social customs not only attracted a large number of readers at that time, but also gave readers unique artistic enjoyment today. There are also movies based on books.
A Brief Introduction to the Author of Pride and Prejudice
Jane Austen (1775 12) was born in Steventon, Hampshire, England, and has eight brothers and sisters. My father was a rector there for more than forty years. Mother comes from a relatively rich family and has a certain cultural accomplishment. She started writing at the age of thirteen or fourteen. 1796, 2 1 year-old Austin wrote her first novel, named First Impression. In the same year, I began to write Eleanor and Marianne, and later I wrote northanger abbey, which was completed on 1799. Ten years later, First Impression was rewritten and renamed as Pride and Prejudice, and Eleanor and Marianne were rewritten and renamed as Sense and Sensibility, which were published separately.
Who is the author and protagonist of Pride and Prejudice?
Jane Austen
The protagonist: elizabeth bennet.
Who wrote the novel Pride and Prejudice?
Jane Austen (1775 ~ 18 17) is a British female novelist. He was born in Steventon, a rural town, and his father was a local parish priest. Austin didn't go to a formal school and read a lot of literary works under the guidance of his parents. She started writing around the age of 20 and published six novels. Sense and Sensibility, published in 18 1 1, is her first work, followed by Pride and Prejudice (18 13) and Mansfield Garden (18/3). Northanger abbey and Persuasion (18 18) were published two years after her death, using their real names.
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A Brief Introduction to the Author of Pride and Prejudice
Jane Austen (1775 ~ 18 17) is a British female novelist. He was born in Steventon, a rural town, and his father was a local parish priest. Austin didn't go to a formal school and read a lot of literary works under the guidance of his parents. She started writing around the age of 20 and published six novels. Sense and Sensibility, published in 18 1 1, is her first work, followed by Pride and Prejudice (18 13) and Mansfield Garden (18/3). Northanger abbey and Persuasion (18 18) were published two years after her death, using their real names.
Austin is unmarried for life and has a well-off family. She lives in a small rural town, and comes into contact with small and medium-sized landlords, priests and other figures and their quiet and comfortable living environment, so there is no big social contradiction in her works. With women's unique nuance and observation, she truly described the small world around her, especially the storm of love and marriage between gentlemen and ladies. Her works are light and humorous, full of comedy conflicts, and are deeply loved by readers.
From the end of18th century to the beginning of19th century, vulgar and boring "sentimental novels" and "gothic novels" flooded the British literary world, while Austen's novels took a different approach, showing the daily life and rural scenery of the British rural middle class that had not been impacted by the capitalist industrial revolution at that time. Although the breadth and depth of reflection were limited, it played a good role in changing the vulgar atmosphere in novel creation at that time and occupied a place in the history of English novel development.
Arrogance and prejudice, whose arrogance and prejudice do you mean?
I admire Jane Austen's skill and skillful brushwork in portraying characters. She can describe the characters' characters in the book with a few strokes, and show the psychological changes of the characters with natural plot development.
In the world of Pride and Prejudice created by Jane Austen, the heroine elizabeth bennet is the second daughter of the Bennet family. She is humorous, lively and opinionated, and has not felt inferior because of her poor family (relatively speaking) and humble birth. She is confident and rational, and not only considers property and future life in the pursuit of marriage-like Charlotte, she doesn't just get married because of emotion.
It can be said that Jane Austen passed on her views on marriage to elizabeth bennet, and Darcy can be said to be the standard image of a good husband in the author's mind. This has something to do with Jane Austen's experience. When she was young, she fell in love with a young man named Tom, but in the end, they were separated by family differences, and then they made Pride and Prejudice. It can be said that without Tom, there would be no Jane Austen's present achievement, and there would be no Pride and Prejudice. However, it was Tom who caused Jane Austen to remain unmarried for life and eventually became depressed.
Of course, everything in Jane Austen's novels will develop according to her own wishes. We can say that Jane Austen finally created a perfect and bloody ending in which the prince and princess live happily together, and this ending is exactly the world that Jane Austen wants to have.
Then, after all this, what kind of role will our hero Mr. Darcy be? Let's not discuss the issues of looks and income for the time being. First of all, Darcy's personality belongs to two characteristics, severe polarization (or split personality? When I first met him, he was so arrogant that he even told Elizabeth directly that she was "not beautiful enough to interest me" and did not dance with the ladies present, although there were few men present at that time; Then he became more and more gentle-helping the Bennett family after Lydia eloped with Mr. Wickham, and his care and love for his sister. Only then did the reader realize that we were blinded by Elizabeth's prejudice. I have to say that Jane Austen's move is really clever, which makes many readers fall in love with Darcy, a plump and vivid literary image. It can be said that if Darcy was gentle from the beginning and had no personality and independent opinions, it would not be Darcy, but Mr. Bingley, then not so many people would like this role.
The main content, author and trilogy of Pride and Prejudice
Pride and Prejudice is Jane Austen's masterpiece and a classic novel about love and marriage. Based on the love entanglement between the hero and heroine Darcy and Elizabeth due to arrogance and prejudice, this work writes four marriages: Elizabeth and Darcy, Jane and Bentley, Lydia and Wickham, Charlotte and Collins. Elizabeth, Jane and Lydia are three sisters of Bennett's five daughters, and Charlotte is their neighbor and Elizabeth's friend. The protagonists Darcy and Bentley are good friends and grew up with Wickham, while Collins is a distant relative of the Bennett family.
Mr and Mrs Bennett's five daughters have no children in their boudoir. According to the law at that time, their property must be inherited by a distant nephew of Collins. Therefore, it has become Mrs. Bennet's greatest wish to marry their five daughters to a rich family. Bentley, an unmarried rich boy, rented Netherfield Manor near Bennett's house, which became the focus of attention and discussion. Before long, Bentley fell in love with the beautiful and virtuous young lady Jane. Bingley's friend Darcy has a good impression on the clever and straightforward second lady Elizabeth, but Elizabeth is prejudiced against him because of her rude remarks at a dance. Wickham, who misbehaved, told Elizabeth that he was the son of the late director of Darcy manor and grew up with Darcy. Darcy's father had promised him a teaching position, but he was deprived of it for no reason. Darcy, on the other hand, persuaded Bentley to terminate his relationship with Jane because of Elizabeth's mother and other sisters, and the four of them broke up in discord. Wickham's slander of Darcy and the harm caused by Darcy's persuasion to Jane further deepened Elizabeth's prejudice against Darcy.
In order to inherit the property with a clear conscience, Collins decided to choose a "wife" from the five beautiful daughters of the Bennett family, so he proposed to Elizabeth. After being rejected, he immediately turned to Miss Charlotte, who was unmarried and eager to find a "home", and was accepted. Elizabeth was invited to the home of newlyweds Collins and Charlotte, and unexpectedly met Darcy who came to visit Lady Catherine. Darcy fell in love with Elizabeth and proposed to her, but because of his arrogance, Elizabeth angrily refused. At the same time, Elizabeth accused Darcy of being cruel to Wickham and should not destroy the love between Bingley and Jane. Afterwards, Darcy wrote to defend himself, gradually eliminating Elizabeth's prejudice.
Elizabeth passed Darcy's manor when she was traveling with her uncle and aunt. Thinking that Darcy was absent, she went in to visit. I didn't expect Darcy to come back suddenly, and Elizabeth felt embarrassed. However, Darcy was not arrogant in the past and received them very warmly. At this moment, Elizabeth suddenly received a letter from home and learned that Wickham had eloped with her sister Lydia! After rushing home, the whole family was at a loss. Unexpectedly, Darcy made an unannounced visit to their whereabouts, funded their marriage, arranged their lives, and saved the dignity for the Bennett family. This incident made Elizabeth and Darcy bury the hatchet, Bentley and Jane got back together, and finally lovers got married.
Jane Austen (1775 16 February 65438- 18 17 July 18) is a famous British female novelist. Her works mainly focus on the married life of women in the squire family, and are truly presented with women's unique nuanced observation and vivid and interesting words.
Austin is unmarried for life and has a well-off family. She lives in a small rural town, and comes into contact with small and medium-sized landlords, priests and other figures and their quiet and comfortable living environment, so there is no big social contradiction in her works. With women's unique nuanced observation, she truly described the small world around her, especially the love and marriage turmoil between gentlemen and ladies. Her works are light and humorous, full of comedy conflicts, and are deeply loved by readers. From the end of 18 to the beginning of 19, vulgar and boring "sentimental novels" and "gothic novels" flooded the British literary world, while Austin's novels took a different approach, showing the daily life and rural scenery of the British rural middle class that had not been impacted by the capitalist industrial revolution at that time. Her works often ridicule people's despicable weaknesses such as stupidity, selfishness, snobbery and blind self-confidence through comic scenes. Austin's novels appeared at the beginning of19th century, sweeping away the popular pseudo-romanticism at that time, inheriting and developing the excellent British realistic tradition in18th century, and preparing for the realistic novels in19th century. Although the breadth and depth of her works are limited, her works, such as Two-inch Tooth Carving, peep at the whole social form and the way of the world from a small window, which has played a very good role in changing the vulgar atmosphere in novel creation at that time and has a connecting role in the history of English novel development. & gt
Who are the characters in the film Pride and Prejudice?
Bennet, a little squire, is the daughter of five maids. Mrs. Bennet worries about finding a satisfactory husband for her daughter all day.
Bingley, the new neighbor, is a rich bachelor, and he immediately became the target of Mrs. Bennet's pursuit. At a ball, Bingley fell in love with Jane, the eldest daughter of Bennet's family, and Mrs. Bennet was ecstatic about it.
Also attending the ball was Bingley's good friend Darcy. He is handsome and rich, and many girls cast envious eyes on him; But he is too proud. He thinks none of them are worthy to be his companions, including Jane's sister Elizabeth. Elizabeth was so proud that she decided to ignore this arrogant guy. But not long after, Darcy took a fancy to her lively and lovely behavior and invited her to dance at another dance, but Elizabeth refused, leaving Darcy in a dilemma.
Bingley's sister is bent on pursuing Darcy. When she found Darcy interested in Elizabeth, she was jealous and determined to stop him. Darcy, who was snubbed by Elizabeth, also looked down upon the vulgarity of Mrs. Bennet and her little daughter Lydia. Persuaded by his sister and good friend Darcy, Bingley left without saying goodbye and went to London, but Jane was still affectionate to him.
Bennett has no son, and his inheritance will be inherited by his distant relative Collins. Collins is vulgar and ignorant, but he is good at imitating and becoming a priest. He proposed to Elizabeth, and after being rejected, he immediately married his girlfriend Charlotte.
There is a handsome young officer named Wei in the militia of a nearby town. Everyone praised him and Elizabeth took a fancy to him. One day, he told Elizabeth that his father was the head of Darcy's family, and Darcy's father gave him a large inheritance, but it was swallowed up by Darcy. Hearing this, Elizabeth became more disgusted with Darcy.
Mr. and Mrs. Collins invited Elizabeth to their home, where Elizabeth met Catherine, Darcy's menstrual period, and soon met Darcy. Darcy couldn't help liking Elizabeth and proposed to her, but his attitude was still so arrogant. Elizabeth firmly refused. This blow made Darcy realize the consequences of conceit for the first time. He left her in pain, leaving a long letter with several explanations: he admitted that Bentley left without saying goodbye because he was dissatisfied with Mrs. Bennet's frivolity and vulgarity; Everything Wickham said was a lie. The fact is that Wickham squandered his inheritance and tried to lure Darcy's sister to elope. Elizabeth felt very sorry after reading the letter. She felt guilty about blaming Darcy and ashamed of her mother's behavior. She gradually changed her view of Darcy.
The next summer, Elizabeth and her aunt and uncle came to Darcy's estate and saw him again. She found that Darcy had changed. He is not only polite to people, but also respected by people in the local area, and he loves his sister very much. Her prejudice against him was eliminated. Just then, Elizabeth received a letter from home saying that Wickham had eloped, and Wickham's sister Lydia owed a lot of gambling debts. This family scandal made Elizabeth very embarrassed, thinking that Darcy would look down on herself even more. But the truth is beyond her expectation. After learning the above news, Darcy not only paid off Wickham's gambling debts, but also gave him a large sum of money to marry Lydia. Since then, Elizabeth's prejudice against Darcy has all turned into sincere love.
Bentley and Jane made up after many twists and turns, and a pair of lovers were immersed in joy. Lady Catherine, who wanted her daughter to marry Darcy, rushed in and arrogantly asked Elizabeth to promise not to marry Darcy. Elizabeth flatly rejected this unreasonable request. This matter spread to Searle. He knew that Elizabeth had changed her mind and sincerely proposed to her again. At this point, a pair of lovers who postponed their marriage because of arrogance and prejudice finally got married.
Novel features
In this novel, Austin shows the different attitudes of girls from middle-class families in villages and towns to marriage and love through the different treatment of Bennett's five daughters to lifelong events, which reflects the author's own view on marriage: it is wrong to marry for property, money and status; It is also foolish to get married without considering the above factors. So she is not only against getting married for money, but also against taking marriage as a joke. She emphasizes the importance of an ideal marriage and regards the feelings of both men and women as the cornerstone of an ideal marriage. Elizabeth, the heroine in the book, comes from a small landlord family and is loved by Darcy, the son of a rich man. Despite the gap between family status and wealth, Darcy proposed to her, but she refused. Elizabeth's misunderstanding and prejudice against him is one reason, but the most important thing is that she hates his arrogance. Because Darcy's arrogance is actually a reflection of the status difference, as long as there is such arrogance, there can be no relationship between him and Elizabeth ... >>
The content and author introduction of Pride and Prejudice are badly needed.
Pride and Prejudice is the most famous novel by British novelist Jane Austen. The preface of this book, "It has become a universally acknowledged truth that all rich bachelors need a wife." Has become a wise saying. Written between 1796 and 1797, it is an epistolary novel and her earliest novel. But because the publishing house was not optimistic, it was not published first. When Austin corrected 18 1 1, the original title was First Impressions, and later it was changed to the current title. 18 13 was published by Mr Eggleton of Whitehall Military Library Press. 18 1 1 year, this publishing house published Jane Austen's famous novel Sense and Sensibility, which received a good reputation, so it decided to publish Pride and Prejudice. The writing place is in Steventon parish, Hampshire, England. In 2002, the first, second and third volumes 18 13 of Pride and Prejudice were accidentally discovered in the tower and library of a Scottish castle. Finally, it was bought by a British collector at a high price of 34,000 pounds. Therefore, the first edition of Pride and Prejudice is the target collection of second-hand book collectors, and the price is as high as 50 thousand dollars. The story is mainly about the courtship and marriage of British landlords, squires and nobles in late 18 and early/09. The heroine is 20-year-old elizabeth bennett, witty and intelligent, with a strong sense of justice. Her father, Mr. Bennet, spends most of his time hiding in his study, avoiding his wife, Mrs. Bennet. Mrs. Bennet's behavior is a complete country fool, and her greatest wish is to successfully marry all five daughters to rich gentlemen. Since there is no son, the few property of Bennett's family will be inherited by a male heir-that is, the girls' cousin Mr. Collins, which will make Mrs. Bennett and other unmarried daughters homeless after Mr. Bennett's death and can only make a living on a meager income. At the beginning of the novel, when a bachelor with "considerable wealth" moves to a neighboring house, Mrs. Bennet is very excited. Mr. Bingley recently rented the Fei Manor in Niger, lived with his two sisters, Miss Bingley, and married Mrs. Hurst. Her husband is handsome and has almost no property. Soon, Mr. Bingley went to London and brought back his friend Mr. Darcy. Upon their arrival, they quickly attended a public dance in Meryton. At the beginning of the dance, it was recognized that Mr. Darcy, whose annual income was as high as 65,438+00,000, was the best. However, in the middle of the party, the neighbors realized that he was not likable because he claimed to be more noble than the "country people" around him. Bennet's family hated him, especially because Mr Darcy neglected Elizabeth. When Mr. Bingley suggested that Darcy dance with Elizabeth, Darcy said, "She is not beautiful enough to impress me." But Mr. Bingley is recognized as an excellent and pleasant gentleman. And his affection for Elizabeth's closest sister Jane is quite obvious. Shortly after the dance, Darcy gradually discovered Elizabeth's excellent qualities: her beautiful black eyes, beautiful figure, frank but not flattering personality? Deeply attracted Darcy's love. But Darcy soon decided not to let Elizabeth discover this, lest she have bad ideas and control his happiness in turn. He tried his best to hide it, so Elizabeth never knew that the arrogant Mr. Darcy was in love with her, and her admiration for him became deeper and deeper. Later, Mr Bennett announced that a guest would visit. Everyone excitedly guessed who the visitor was and found out it was their cousin Mr. Collins. Collins is a nagging and snobbish priest. He regards reading moral books such as Young Women's Preaching as "a pleasant evening activity". He looked for every opportunity to mention his female patron, Mrs. Catherine de Bauer, who flattered her like a pug. Because Lady Catherine advised him to find a wife, Collins immediately found a partner among his "poor cousin" and repeatedly mentioned his compensation for the Bennett girl (which proved his complete ignorance and stupidity). Collins originally wanted Jane, but after learning that she was "almost engaged to Mr. Bingley", he began to turn his eyes to the lovely Elizabeth. Elizabeth naturally refused to marry him, but Mrs. Bennet strongly supported the marriage and even tried to force Elizabeth to agree. However, Mr. Bennet, who is reasonable ... >>
Is Pride and Prejudice based on the author's own story?
This story is fictional, both in character and plot. Elizabeth is a rational, emotional and all-in-one figure created by the author Jane Austen according to her own love view, but I don't deny that Elizabeth is slightly similar to the author's personality.