(1) Whether to treat Marxism as a dogma or as a guide to action are two fundamentally different attitudes towards Marxism.

(2) Marxism is not a dogma, and it does not provide ready-made answers to all questions. To use Marxism as a guide to action, we must proceed from the actual actual situation of objective existence, rather than from the general principles of Marxism.

(3) Our country is currently in a critical period of reform and opening up, and there are many arduous tasks waiting for us to complete. In contemporary China, using Marxism as a guide to action means using Marxist positions, viewpoints, and methods to study and solve practical problems in my country's reform, opening up, and modernization drive.