Traditional Chinese characters: Work is accomplished by hard work, but waste is played by play. Actions are accomplished by thinking and destroyed by following.

Source: Han Yu's "Jin Xue Jie"

Interpretation: Studying is proficient due to diligence, but it is wasted in laughter and play, things are successful due to repeated thinking, but it is not Can be destroyed by following the crowd.

Original text: Mr. Guozi entered Taixue in the morning, summoned all the students to set up a hall, and taught: "The work is refined by diligence, and wasteful by play; actions are accomplished by thinking, and destroyed by following. Today's sages When we meet, the evil spirits are pulled out, and those who are good at Chongzhong are all listed. Those who are good at climbing and picking, scraping and polishing are lucky enough to be selected. If there are too many karma, there will be no improvement, and there will be no misunderstanding. If there is no success, there will be injustice. "

After saying this, someone laughed and said: "Mr. You are deceiving me! My disciple, Mr. Shi, has been writing about the six arts for a long time, and his hands are constantly writing about the essentials, and those who compile the stories are greedy for details. If you have many things to do, don't donate too much. Burning anointing oil to continue the sundial, you can be said to be diligent in your work. , Zhang Huang is in the dark. Looking for the vastness, he searches far away from the rivers and turns to the east. The teacher is very tired of Confucianism.

Han Ying Zui Hua, as an article, his books are full of books. Strange but methodical, "Shi" is upright but wonderful; "Zhuang" and "Sao" were recorded by Taishi; Ziyun is similar, with the same purpose and different tunes.

You know how to learn when you are young, and you are brave enough to do things; He helped his friends. He was a censor for a while, but he didn't see the doctor for three years. His fate and enemies were defeated. The winter was warm and his wife was crying. Hungry. What's the point of dying if you don't know how to do it? Cotin, dwarf, 椳, 鑑, 扂, wedge, each has its own appropriateness, and it is the work of the craftsman to use it to make a house. The one who collects everything and prepares everything for use is the best doctor. The wise and wise are selected, mixed with the clever and clumsy, the remaining is beautiful, the outstanding is outstanding, the short and long are the best, and the best is the prime minister's method. In the past, Meng Ke was good at arguing, his teachings were enlightening, and he was known all over the world. For the Dharma, it is absolutely unparalleled and transcendent, and it has entered the holy realm. How will it be like in the world? Although the teacher is diligent in learning, he does not follow his tradition. Although he talks a lot, he does not use it. Although his writing is wonderful, it is not useful. Although he practices it, it is useless. Not visible to the public, he still has a monthly salary and only a few grains of grain every year. His son does not know how to farm, and his wife does not know how to weave. If you don't punish the ministers, it's not his luck. If you move and get slandered, it's better to divide the money and bribe him. The so-called "Ji Liang" refers to the flaws of the predecessors. It is the so-called Jijiang family who did not use the 杙 as a couplet, but the Zi doctor used Changyang to introduce the year and wanted to enter his 訨豨ling.

Introduction to the work: "Jinxuejie" was written by Han Yu when he was the doctor of Guozi in the seventh or eighth year of Yuanhe. It pretended to lecture students and encouraged them to make progress in academics and morals. When students raised questions, he would explain them, hence the name "Jinxuejie". , to express his complaints about not being able to appreciate his talents and being slow in his career. The famous saying "The work is accomplished by hard work, but wasteful by play; the success is achieved by thinking, and destroyed by casualness" comes from this article. Han Yu (768-824), also known as Tuizhi, was a writer, thinker, and politician in the Tang Dynasty. He was Han nationality and a native of Heyang, Henan (now Mengzhou City, Jiaozuo, Henan). His ancestral home was Dengzhou, Henan. He was known as Han Changli in the world. In his later years, he served as The Minister of the Ministry of Personnel, also known as the Ministry of Personnel of Han, with the posthumous title "Wen", also known as Han Wengong, was one of the eight great masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties. He had the reputation of "the rise and decline of Wen in eight generations".