Next, in these dozens of schools, put? A hundred schools of thought contend? Briefly introduce the most representative and far-reaching truth speech. Because there are many speeches, I only choose the most reasonable one from everyone's speeches for the subject's reference.
Representative figures of Confucianism: Confucius (founder), Mencius and Xunzi. Representative works: The Analects of Confucius, Mencius and Xunzi. Don't do to others what you don't want them to do to you? .
Confucius fundamentally talked about the basic principles of interpersonal communication.
Mencius: Therefore, heaven must have great responsibilities, and people must have great responsibilities. You must first suffer his heart, his bones and muscles, his body, his skin and his body, and do whatever you want. So be patient and reap what you can't get. ?
Mencius is a beacon for all people in misfortune, pain and depression. This lighthouse has been on for 2300 years and will remain on forever.
Xunzi:? A gentleman respects himself and does not envy those who are in heaven; The villain misjudges the people in himself, but envies the people in heaven. ? A gentleman only believes in his own efforts and never believes that pies fall from the sky; Little people don't work hard, but they fantasize about good luck all day and win 5 million prizes. )
Instead of complaining about many injustices in life, it is better to face life more actively. Xunzi is true? The originator of inspirational masters? .
Representatives of Taoism: Laozi (founder), Zhuangzi's representative works: Tao Te Ching, Zhuangzi Comments: Laozi? He who knows others is wise, and he who knows himself is wise; The winner is strong, the winner is strong?
On personal cultivation, Lao Tzu can be said to be the best in the world, and no one can beat him. Look at how many people are studying the Tao Te Ching and how much they admire it, and you can get a glimpse of the whole leopard.
Zhuangzi:? We can't wait for the afterlife, and we can't chase after it. ? The past has passed, and the future, who knows? )
Live in the present and cherish the present. Let bygones be bygones; Dream in the future, don't do it.
Representative figures of Legalism: Li Kui (founder), representative works of Han Feizi: Fa Jing, comments of Han Feizi: Li Kui? Don't, don't be intimate, don't be noble and break away from the law?
After more than 2000 years of great changes, ruling the country according to law? It is still the basic strategy of governing the country at this stage. Right? Law? Understanding has never changed since ancient times.
Han Feizi:? The embankment of thousands of feet, collapsed in the ant nest; A room with hundreds of steps, with smoke coming out of a sudden gap?
A levee of a thousand miles, collapsed in an ant hole? This is a well-known saying in China. From Han Feizi.
Mohist Representative: Mozi (founder) Representative Works: Mozi Comments: Mozi:? Officials are impermanent and expensive, and the people have no final base. Lift it if you can, or go down if you can't. ?
It can be said that it is applicable to any aspect of society. Capable, mediocre? In particular, it should become a treasure book for the government and enterprises to follow.
Representative figures of military strategists: Sun Wu (founder), Wu Qi's representative works: Sun Tzu's Art of War, Remarks: Sun Wu:? Know yourself and know yourself, and you will be invincible; Know yourself and yourself, one wins and one loses; If you don't know who you are, you will lose every battle. ?
Knowing yourself, knowing your opponent, and attacking your weaknesses purposefully are magic weapons and the only way to defeat the enemy.
Chi WU:? Overcome the easy, keep the difficult. ?
What is the popular saying? It's easy to fight the country, but difficult to defend it? . After the victory, how not to be conservative, addicted and lose motivation is worth pondering by everyone who has achieved something.
The representative of sages: Lv Buwei (founder), representative works: Comments on Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals:? People can't be solid, but they can use their strengths. ? No one is perfect, we should weigh and make use of people's advantages. )
How to use people? Lv Buwei made it clear enough. And then what? What are the advantages of employing people? Isn't it the concept of employing people advocated by modern society?
Strategist Representative: Guiguzi (founder) Representative Works: Guiguzi Comments: Guiguzi:? Want to hear its voice, silence; Want to open, reverse convergence; Think high, but go down; Want to take it, instead. ? If you want to listen to others, you should talk less; If you want to express yourself, you must first understand convergence; If you want to improve yourself, you must first be modest; If you want it, you must pay first. )
Guiguzi's observation of human nature can be said to have reached the extreme. Look at his disciples: Sun Bin, Pang Juan, Su Qin and Zhang Yi. These four men almost influenced the whole situation in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Look at this sentence, and then think about what you do in life, and often do the opposite.
Besides the above, a hundred schools of thought contend? Other genres include? Famous? 、? Farmhouse? 、? Yin and Yang family? 、? A novelist? 、? Jia? Wait, but because these schools focus on application, there is little profound truth, or not? Academic paper? Handed down, I will not describe it in detail here.
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