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Common sense of famous sentences in literary masterpieces
1. literary common sense, reading of famous books, accumulation of famous sentences, and appreciation of poems (junior high school)

I am honored to answer your questions!

Guangyangshan avenue middle section

Liming panlong

Where is the canyon still,

Pine and fir trees don't bloom.

Thunder and lightning,

Rain falls from all the peaks.

The earth defeated the king,

Years of hunger have damaged the talents of officials.

It's hard to worry about this country,

Artemisia lacrima

This poem was written by Li Panlong when he was in Feng Jingen on business in his early years. Write about the experience and feelings in the service. The first two full stop questions, out of the canyon, pine and cypress are gray. The thunder and rain colors that led to three or four sentences, "Thousand peaks fall" and "Ten thousand peaks come", are magnificent. The first seven sons and the last seven sons learn Du Fu's five laws, which is generally the case. The scenery mentioned above, thunderstorm implicitly refers to various pressures of state affairs and civil affairs. The second half of the song turns to lyricism, not expressing personal feelings, which is related to people's livelihood and state affairs. Yang Guang is a scenic spot in Feng Jingen, and Panlong's return is driven by the affairs of the king. The Jiajing era is no longer the prosperous time of the Ming Dynasty, and the people are desperate. Inevitably, as a central official, the official of the Ministry of Punishment and the county magistrate of the local official all tried their best to do this, so the poem sighed that "the official was damaged and the talent was damaged". Finally, it comes down to my concern for the country, my inability to help the suffering people, and my tears in my spare time. Although the styles of the seven poets before and after the Ming Dynasty are not innovative, their contents are often close to reality and should be affirmed.

I hope I can help you!

2. The classic sentences of the four classic novels

1, the people in the romance of the Three Kingdoms, Lu Bu, Ma Zhong, Red Rabbit Wuchang, bridled, the best one, did their best. Born after death, He Sheng, Liang Zilong, magnificent mountains and rivers! Long Fu and Feng Xiao each get one, but if you don't decide to ask Zhang Zhao about the world, if you don't decide to ask Zhou Yusheng about diplomacy, you should be like a hero in Sun Zhongmou, but you should be the king and Cao Er! Can pass the minister of the world, gone with the treacherous man is not locked, Er Qiao and both lost their wives and soldiers in the world. 2. A Dream of Red Mansions is really fake when it is fake. There is nothing in it, and it is all absurd words and a bitter tear. The author of Dou Yun is stupid. Who can explain the taste? Flowers fade, flowers fly all over the sky, and who will pity if the red disappears and the fragrance disappears? It's easier to see flowers than to find them. I buried it in half. The man who buried it today smiled. He knew who was under the screen window, but I didn't see it.

Huangtuling, dark victory. After all, where is Xiangshan? Pure quality, pure land full of love. It's noisy enough to sing It's ridiculous that I came to power and denied that I was from other places. In the end, it's all for other girls who want to lead an honest and clean life. The clouds may not be empty.

The agency is too clever to calculate the so-called life. One is Xianpa in Yuen Long, and the other is flawless jade.

I stole a pear, got a plum blossom, and today I got a dead slave buried. I don't know when slaves will die. When you are proud, you are easy to help, and you are more grateful than your relatives and friends.

3. "Water Margin" drove the sky to Liangshan. 4. Emperor Journey to the West will come to my house in turn next year; Life is full of plants and trees. Lingxiao Hall is not his long time, which has been passed down by kings of all dynasties.

The strong want to honor me, and the hero only dares to fight for the first place.

3. Seeking a philosophical literary statement

The bird wants to be a cloud, and the cloud wants to open the door for the bird-let the blue sky keep pouring in and let the flowers enter my room.

The residual snow in Huanxisha (Nalanxingde) condenses into a cold screen, and the plum blossom flute falls in the middle of the night, and the moonlight is hazy and unmanned. I am a disappointed guest in the world. I know why you are crying. I remember my life in a heartbreaking voice.

When the west wind in Huanxisha (Nalanxingde) is cool alone, the rustling yellow leaves close the book window. Meditate, forget things and think carefully.

Drunk and sleepy, gambling is fragrant. At that time, only Tao was ordinary.

It is not good to treat a person on the pretext of being nice to him. People's desire for happiness sometimes unconsciously prevents them from getting happiness. Secret love is not love, charity is not love. In the face of lost love, it is better to miss each other. Just because he is not human, we can treat him in a more inhuman way to show that we are human. What logic is this?

Whether it is a gold bowl or a silver bowl, the key is what rice is inside. I like watching you quietly, being watched quietly by you.

I like being deeply in love with you, and I like being deeply in love with you. In cold weather, you make yourself more indifferent. As a result, you are frozen in the hole.

Keep spring in winter and fall in love in spring; Watch for warmth in loneliness and friendship in warmth; Look at the radio waves in the night sky and see the truth in the radio waves. Don't we have beautiful ideals in our hands, but we have sharp tools to hurt others? Don't forget why we started, because we have gone too far! If you are not defeated this year, you will never be defeated! The night sky watches the dawn, just as the soul watches the hope; Ice and snow look at the sun, just like life looks at dreams! God belongs to God and Satan belongs to Satan! We always have a way to keep in touch with our dreams! I think, since I firmly believe that I can become a butterfly, I should endure the pain and bite the cocoon.

Since you firmly believe that you can become an eagle, you must flap your wings hard! No matter the outcome is good or bad, I don't regret it! Maybe there may not be a rainbow after the storm, but you can still reap the peace of the sky after the rain. My motherland and I are like the sea and waves; The waves are the sons of the sea, and the sea is the support of the waves; Whenever the sea smiles, it is a whirlpool of laughter.

The tension of life sometimes needs to be reflected in the tearing with hometown. There is no scenery in the familiar place, and there is no ingenuity in the extreme. Extreme personality is natural.

(Cai Gentan) A word is natural and eternal, prosperous and true. Yun Fan Sea-The sails of the ancient Mo Zhai fleet have been set for a long time, and people seem to have forgotten what the sea looks like.

Six hundred years later, looking at the direction of his ancestors, he set out from Yun Fan to the west and returned from the east. He doesn't want to conquer, he just wants to realize his dream.

Walking to the sea, a person, a sail, he went further than Zheng He. What is an alma mater? It's where you scold her eight times a day but don't let others scold her.

4. Knowledge of literary masterpieces

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The representatives of pastoral school are Wang Wei, Meng Haoran and Chen Ziang.

Luxurious school: Su Shi's "Shuidiao Tou" and "Niannujiao" expanded the theme of ci and enriched the expression content of ci.

Xin Qiji's "Xijiang Moon" (the bright moon surprises the magpie), "Broken Array" (looking at the sword in sin) and "Unfortunate happiness" are mostly based on the theme of the country and the nation, expressing impassioned patriotic feelings.

Zhang's "He Xinlang" is desolate in artistic conception and heroic in style.

Zhang Xiaoxiang's Song of Six Kingdoms and other styles are close to Su Shi's, tragic and desolate, showing the feeling that it is difficult to recover lost land.

Chen Liang's "Nian Nu Jiao Deng Duo Lou Jing" and "He Xinlang sends Xin You An to see Huai Yun" are bold in style and bold in brushwork. (a few words belong to the graceful school)

Graceful school: Liu Yong's Lin Yulin is clear and popular, mostly spoken, with sad feelings and harmonious melody, but some vulgar words.

Qin Guan's "Que Qiao Xian" has a gentle style and is good at depicting vivid images.

Most of Li Qingzhao's early works, such as Singing in a Slow Voice, Pruning a Plum, Dreaming Like a Dream and Drunk Flowers, express a leisurely life, charming and romantic, while his later works express a sense of life experience, with bitter and low feelings.

Graceful ci writers: representatives: Liu Yong, Qin Guan and Li Qingzhao.

He Zhu Jiang lost.

Frontier poets: Gao Shi and Wang Changling.

Landscape pastoral poets: Tao Yuanming, Meng Haoran, Wang Wei (your question should refer to the Tang Dynasty, that is, the latter two)

Four Friends of Literati: Song Ju, Zhu Mei, or Pen and Ink (Different people have different opinions, and the wise have different opinions).

1, Shi Gu-Chen Ziang

His poems are full of passion, lofty style and "Han and Wei style", and are known as "poetic bones".

2. Poet-Wang Bo

His poems are fluent, generous and unique, and are called "outstanding poets"

3. Poetic fanaticism-He Zhangzhi

Open-minded, calling himself "Siming fanatic" Because his poems are bold and unrestrained, he is called "poetry mad".

4. The Seven Wonders of Paradise of the Poet Wang Changling.

His four-line poem "Feeling Deep and Suffering, Writing Style Obscure" was rated as "the poet's son of heaven".

5. Poet Fairy-Li Bai

Poetry is rich and peculiar in imagination, bold and unrestrained in style, colorful, fresh and natural in language, and is known as the "Poet Fairy".

6. Poet Saint Du Fu

His poems are closely related to current events and have profound thoughts. Broad realm, known as the "poet".

7. Poet prisoner-Meng Jiao

Poetry is painstakingly dedicated and poorly managed, and there is no good problem. It was once called "poetry prisoner".

8. Poetry slave-Jia Dao

I have been writing poems all my life, and I like to lament, so I call it a "poem slave".

9. Poet-Liu Yuxi

His poems are calm and dignified, and his style is natural and rough. Bai Juyi gave him the reputation of "great poet".

10, Shi Fo-Wang Wei

This title not only has the Buddhist meaning and religious tendency in Wang Wei's poems, but also expresses the affirmation of Wang Wei's lofty position in the Tang Dynasty.

1 1, the poet magic-Bai Juyi

Bai Juyi works hard in writing poems, as he himself said: "The meaning of drunkenness is not in wine, and the meaning of drunkenness is not in wine, so he worries about the west in the afternoon." Excessive reading and writing lead to tongue and finger pain. Therefore, it is called "poet magic".

12, Wuyan Great Wall-Liu Changqing

He is good at five-character poems, which account for 78% of all his poems and are called "Five-character Great Wall".

13, Shi Gui-Li He

His poems are good at casting words, galloping imagination, and using myths and legends to create colorful images, which is called "Shi Gui".

14, Du Weizi-Du Mu

He once wrote Wei Zihua, which is a lyric of things and praises himself with flowers. He called it "Du Weizi".

15, Wen Bajiao-Wen

He has great wit. Every time he takes an exam, the eight-pronged hand becomes eight rhymes, and he is called "Wen Bajiao".

16,Zhegu Zheng-Zheng Gu

It is famous for "Partridge Poetry", so it is called "Partridge Zheng".

17, Cui Yuanyang-Cui Jue

Fu's Poem of Yuanyang has a unique style and is called "Cuiyuanyang".

18, Poet Fairy-Su Shi

Su Shi's poems are free, fresh, vigorous and unique, and are called poetic immortals.

5. Who can help me find some ancient poems in junior high school to recite famous sentences and literary common sense?

1. The article is eternal, and the gains and losses are well known-Tang Du Fu's Occasionally 2. If you don't write a poem for a day, your heart will be like an abandoned well —— Play as a Friend by Tang Jia-dao 3. When writing a poem, you will be in a hurry to catch up with it, and it will be difficult to describe it after the scene is lost-how can Su Songshi's "Lonely Mountain Visiting Two Monks on the 12th" be restrained-Qing. Huang zunxian's miscellaneous feelings 6. There are lingyun pens in the vertical and horizontal directions, and it is pitiful to bow down to others-Jin Yuanhao asked about Thirty Poems 7. You must teach yourself what to do and don't follow others' footsteps-Dai Song Fugu's Ten Poems. The voice of nature is full of interest, and good poems are unreasonable-not listening to it, but listening to the sky-Song Yang Wanli reads Zhang Wenqian's poems 10. Don't write death sentences into poems. This is Qing's strategy. Yuan Mei imitated Yuan's mountain poems 1 1. The phrase nature is eternal, luxury is perfect-Jin Yuanhao. In this Millennium, I felt five unique poems 13 by Chen Qing and Zhao Yi. Not for good sentences, but for good intentions —— Song Ouyang Xiu's Poem of Hanging Monks 14. The secret of brocade is in my use, but the beauty of tailoring is not in the ruler —— After reading A Night in September, ten thousand mounts galloped and were offered —— Tang Yuxi's Collection of East History and Wuling 16. Clear water gives birth to hibiscus, so it is natural to carve it-Tang Libai's Memories of Time Past, Reading to Jiang Haozai 17. Today's people love the ancients, and clear words and beautiful sentences must be neighbors —— A few broken stems in Tang Du Fu's "The Six Wonders of Drama" —— Tang Yan —— Let "Kuyin" 20. Pay attention to the idiosyncratic words of human nature, and the words will never stop until they are amazing-Tang Du Fu's Talking about the River as the Sea 2 1. It's difficult to write a hobby, and only after changing a thousand poems can you feel at ease —— Qingyuan Mei's "Jixing" 22. Appreciate all strange articles. Seek friends and attack queqing. Li Zhiyuan Hanyang sailing date 24. Reading is broken, writing is like a god-Tang Du Fu's 22 rhymes are Wei Zuocheng's 25. Qu Ping's Ci hangs on the sun and the moon, and the king of Chu is empty-Tang Li Bai sings about Jiang 26. Du Li's article is there, the flame is growing-a work beyond poetry-Song Luyou's Reading on a Winter Night-Category 2: Philosophy of Matter 1. Stones from other mountains can attack jade —— The Book of Songs heming II. Gua Tian doesn't take shoes, Li Xia doesn't stand on the right crown —— A Gentleman's Walk, the 3rd folk song of Han Yuefu. The city is so high, the square is high. Go up a storey still higher-Wang Tangzhi Huan is at No.6 Heron Villa. When the world changes, the past becomes the past, and now it becomes the present —— Tang Meng Haoran's "Climbing the Yanshan Mountains with Friends" (No.7). Vegetation has no intention, but it has its own ups and downs-Tang Meng Haoran's "Sending Mountain Shadows to Cuishaofu on the River" 8. A drop in spring, ten thousand kinds in autumn —— Tang's agricultural feelings 9. Use an arrow as a long shot. Shoot the horse first, catch the thief first, catch the king first —— Nine Poems on the Front Embankment by Tang Du Fu 1 1. Everything is fine and appropriate-Tang Du Fu's Summer Night Sigh 12. There are countless spring flowers. After all, what is autumn? Prosperity and Danger —— Reading Song Dynasty and The Biography of General Crossing the River 14. Everything has its ups and downs-A Day Trip by Tang and Li Bai 15. If there is love in the sky, it will grow old —— Tang and Li He's Golden Copper Immortal Han Fu 16. An inch of time is an inch of gold. Outside the building-Song inscribed Lin 'an House 19. We read the story of the old times in the Green Book, but here we see a living person who is more powerful than the dead-Tang's Song of the Wheel Tower bid farewell to General Feng of the Western Expedition. Flowers are similar from year to year, but people are different from year to year —— Pulsatilla generation north by Liu Tang Yi Xi 2 1. Uncle can still fear the afterlife, but a husband should not despise a teenager-real gold is not plated with gold-Don Li Shen answered 23. Qian Fan on the edge of a sunken ship and Wan Muchun in front of a diseased tree —— Liu Tang Yuxi's The First Meeting of Rewarding Lotte in Yangzhou. Please don't play the previous songs, and listen to the new Yang Liuzhi-Liu Tang Yuxi's Yang Liuzhi Ci 25. Fang Lin's new field urges Kerwin Chen, and the wave before the flowing water is the wave after the flowing water-Tang Yuxi "Happy to see sadness, plain poetry, and all three gentlemen have deep points." 26. After picking flowers into honey, whoever works hard is sweet-Yin's "Bees" 27. Second, Cao's reputation has been completely destroyed, and the eternal flow of the river has not been wasted-Tang Du Fu's "Drama is a Six-quatrain" 28. Climb the Peak —— Wang Song An climbed Feifeng 30. I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am only in this mountain-stone, Xilin Wall 3 1. It's not that plum blossoms are fragrant. There are thirty-two pieces of Pipa in Ming Dynasty. What you get on paper is shallow and unique. Flowers and trees spring easily in the sun-Lin's interrogation 34. Life is everywhere, and knowing what it is like should be like flying in the snow. Fingers and claws occasionally stay in the mud, and everything is flying. -Shi "Miss Harmony" and Mianchi "Son" 35. People have joys and sorrows, and the moon is full of ups and downs. This matter is ancient and difficult-Song. There are also swings-Dai Yuan Fu Shan's "Drunk with Good Scenes to Write Zaju" 37. Good deeds lead to frugality, and since ancient times, melons have bitter and sweet tastes —— Pu's Yang Chunqu. Inscription "38. It's still raining in black dragon at dusk, and the old trees are blooming in spring —— Ming and Gu's "The Second Rhyme of Reward" 39. Talent comes from the mountains and rivers. Hundreds of years-Qing Dynasty. Classification of famous poems and sentences in Zhao Yi: friendship and love 1. Love is ringing, look for its friendly voice-The Book of Songs. Xiaoya. Record 2. Return the favor to me. Elegant. restrain

6. Knowledge of literary masterpieces

Knowledge questionnaire of four classic novels

1. Riddle.

1. It's called Water Margin.

Yu Gong moved mountains to ask for something ()

Winter goes and spring comes ()

Throughout the ages ()

2. Name the "Three Kingdoms".

Peacock closes the screen ()

Steal the light ()

Shandong Quiet ()

Former Forbidden City ()

Henkel said, everything is finished.

2. Fill in the blanks.

1. There are two heroes who fight tigers in Water Margin, they are () and ().

2. In The Journey to the West, the Monkey King spent () years with Tang Priest. Lion camel bell club () and pansidong club ().

Please describe the main plot of the following story in concise language.

1. Zhisheng birth class

2. Drunk and hit Jiang Menshen.

3. Linfeng Snow Mountain Temple.

4. Cao Cao talks about heroes by cooking wine.

5. Monkey King Thrice Defeats the Skeleton Demon.

Appendix:

Please describe the main plot of the following story in concise language.

1. Hai's daughter.

2. A wolf in sheep's clothing.

Questioner: the other side of the forest of the mind-auxiliary level 2

Best answer

1, Lu, Shi Jin, Shi Qian

2. Guan Yu, Kong Ming, Lu Su and Liu Bei

3、

Second,

Lions, white elephants, Dapeng spiders

Third, the Liangshan hero cheated Yang Zhi of the tribute he gave to the court.

Song Wu, as a good friend, took back the hotel occupied by the bully Jiang Menshen.

Lin Chong took revenge in Caotian, killed him and defected to Liangshan.

7. Some simple literary knowledge

Common sense of literature 1. The first poetess was Cai Yan (Wen Xi) 2. The first biographical history: Historical Records 3. The first dictionary is Er Ya 4. The first encyclopedia is: Yongle Dadian 5. The first book of poetry is: Book of Songs 6. The first anthology is: the seventh volume of Zhao Ming Anthology. The first dictionary is Shuo. 10. The first collection of strange stories in classical Chinese: Search Ji Shen 1 1. The first recorded book: The Analects of Confucius 12. The first chronicle book is: Chunqiu 13. The first chronicle: Han dynasty 14. The first military history.

Sima Xiangru 16. Yuefu Shuang Bao: Mulan word Peacock flies southeast, Yin Jia.

17. The Double Treasure of History: Historical Records as a Mirror 18. Two beats: the first moment of surprise, the second moment of surprise (Ling Mengchu) 19. Da Du Li: Li Bai Du Fu Xiao Du Li: Li Shangyin Du Mu 20. The Gemini of China's Modern Literature: Lu Xun and Guo Moruo 2 1. Three immortals Three biographies of the Spring and Autumn Period: Zuo Zhuan Yang Gongzhuan Gu Liangzhuan 24. Three Kings: Yu Xia, Shang Tang and Duke Zhou. Sanshan: Penglai abbot Yingzhou 26. Three religions: Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism 27. Sangong: Zhou, Sima Situ was in the Western Han Dynasty, and the Prime Minister was Tai Wei, an ancient scholar, and Ming. Tai Shi Tai Fu Tai Bao 28. Three Cao Cao: the twenty-ninth Cao Cao and Cao Pi. Third Hospital of Public Security: Yuan Zhongdao, Yuan Hongdao and Yuan Zongdao 30. Jiangnan Sangu Building: Yueyang Tower, Wuchang Yellow Crane Tower, Hunan 3 1. Three friends in cold years: Song 32. Sanfu: Zuo Fengyi, You Fufeng, Jing 33. Three elements in scientific research: after having obtained the township entrance examination, taking the senior high school entrance examination, palace examination and Zi. Top scholar) 34. The court exam is three ding Jia: the top 35. Three quintessences of China: Peking Opera, Traditional Chinese Medicine and Traditional Chinese Painting. Three words: Yu Shiming's words of warning and awakening (Feng Menglong) 37. Three Confucian Classics: Zhou's Book of Rites 38. Sanzang: Xin 'an official, Shi Haoguan, Tongguan official 39. Three Farewells: Newly married, don't be old, don't be homeless. Flower 4 1 in Tang Di, Guo Xiang. Mao Dun's trilogy "Erosion": disillusionment shakes the pursuit of the countryside trilogy: the harvest of spring silkworms in autumn and winter is still 42. Ba Jin's Trilogy of Love: Fog, Rain and Electricity Trilogy of Riptide: Home, Spring and Autumn 43. First national history: Mandarin 44. The first album to record the words and deeds of counselors and consultants: National Policy. 46. The first great patriotic poet: Qu Yuan. The first narrative poem: Peacock Flying Southeast (357 sentences, 1785 words) 48. The first monograph on literary criticism: Canon? Thesis (Cao Pi) 49. The first pastoral poet: Eastern Jin Dynasty, Tao Yuanming 50. The first monograph on literary theory and criticism: Liu Xie's Wen Xin Diao Long in the Southern and Northern Dynasties 5 1. The first monograph on poetic theory and criticism: Zhong Rong's Poems in the Southern and Northern Dynasties 52. The first popular science work with notes.