Classic material for high school entrance examination composition 1: Modesty

[Idea tips]

Modility is a virtue and a wise way of doing things. Because there are people outside the world, and there is a sky outside the sky.

Humility makes people progress, because only when they are aware of their own shortcomings can they find ways to make up for it.

Humility should also be measured. Excessive modesty becomes hypocrisy.

People cannot be humble regardless of the occasion, and they can no longer be humble when they need to express themselves and promote themselves.

[Famous Quotes]

A gentleman is arrogant but not arrogant, and a villain is arrogant but not arrogant.

——[Spring and Autumn Period] Confucius

Those who are complacent will harm others; those who are self-effacing will benefit others.

　——[Tang Dynasty] Wei Zheng

Only with sincerity can one have an open mind. Only with an open mind can one be willing to put aside himself to understand others, and only then can one put aside his hypocritical self-esteem to understand others. Own.

　——Fu Lei

A person who really knows himself cannot help but be humble. Humility makes a person’s heart shrink, like a pebble, although it is small, it is extremely strong. Only by being strong can you be honest.

——Lao She

For a proud person to see his own face clearly, he can only use the pride of others as a mirror for him. If you bow down to him, it will only increase his arrogance and bring humiliation to yourself.

——[English] Shakespeare

[Classic material]

Great men are not proud of themselves (Newton’s last words)

Newton is scientific One of the giants. He discovered the law of universal gravitation and established Newton's laws of motion that became the basis of classical mechanics; he decomposed light and created optics; in thermodynamics, he determined the law of cooling; in astronomy, he created the reflecting telescope and investigated The laws of planetary motion scientifically explained the tidal phenomenon and predicted that the earth was not a perfect sphere; in mathematics, he was the founder of calculus... Engels marveled at his great achievements in his article "The State of England". Yet he himself was very humble. When he was dying, his relatives and friends who came to visit him said at the bedside: "You are a great man of our time..." After hearing the word "great man", he shook his head and said: "Don't say that, I don't know the world's people. How I look at me, I just feel like a child playing on the beach, accidentally picking up a few bright shells, but the vast sea of ??truth has not yet been familiar with and discovered before my eyes." He paused for a moment and then continued. Said: "If I can see further than Descartes, it is because I stand on the shoulders of giants." After saying this, he closed his eyes calmly.

However, he does not speak highly of himself (Nobel writes his autobiography)

Nobel was an outstanding Swedish chemist at the end of the 19th century. He made great contributions throughout his life, but he was very modest. A Swedish publisher wanted to publish a collection of Swedish celebrities and came to Nobel. Nobel politely declined. He said: "I like to subscribe to this valuable and interesting book, but please don't include me. I don't know whether I deserve this kind of fame, but I hate excessive rhetoric." Nobel's brother wanted to compile it A family history, and asked him to send an autobiography. Nobel wrote: "Adolfred Nobel - his poor life was almost ruined in the hands of a kind doctor when he was born. The main virtue: keep the nails clean, never tire Others; Main fault: never marry, bad temper, poor digestion; Only one hope: not to be buried alive; Sin: disrespecting the God of Wealth; Important things in life: None. "My brother repeatedly persuaded me and offered to sort it out for me. . Nobel refused. He said: "I not only don't have time, the most fundamental reason is that I can't write any autobiography. In the whirlpool of the universe, there are as many planets as Ganges sand grains, but we are insignificant, what is worth writing about?" Nobel's Life Don't want to promote yourself. His astonishing achievements are inseparable from his extraordinary humility.

Humility is a virtue (Dai Zhen and his teacher)

During the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty, Jiang Shui was recommended to be an official in the imperial court. When the emperor summoned him, he was trembling nervously and unable to answer, so he recommended his student Dai Zhen. Dai Zhen was eloquent, analyzed the issues to the point, and spoke clearly. The emperor was very excited. Asked Dai Zhen: "Compared with your teacher, who has higher talent?" Dai Zhen replied: "My level is low." The emperor asked again: "The one with higher level can't answer, why?" Dai Zhen said: "The teacher is old, His ears are a bit deaf, but his knowledge is ten thousand times more than mine." The emperor appreciated his humility and awarded him the title of Hanlin.

Humility wins respect (Humble Einstein)

When the physicist Einstein was alive, he was already a reputable physicist and deeply loved by people. respect. Among the statues of the world's greatest scholars set up in Riverside Church in New York, Einstein is the only living person. But he did not let the honor go to his head and always maintained a humble character. He couldn't understand that others regarded him as an idol, and was very tired of the publicity and praise in newspapers and periodicals, especially those reporters, painters, and sculptors who came to him to take photos, portraits, and statues, which made him even more unbearable. He said that he had simply become There are models in these industries.

Einstein never considered himself a superman. He realized that the path he was taking was an extension of the path taken by his predecessors, and that the new era of science was opened up on the basis of the predecessors, so he always appreciated the contributions of his predecessors with admiration and gratitude. He knows that there are many people working together on the road of science. Everyone has their own work and everyone has their own contribution. Therefore, he has great respect for the work of his colleagues. Even towards his subordinates and students, Einstein did not show any arrogance. Everyone who came into contact with him was moved by his affability and waiting for others. He also summarized such a success formula: a=x+y+z, where a represents success, x represents hard work, y represents the correct method, and z represents less empty words. He believed that he was not a genius, but a loyal and diligent pursuer of truth.

Modesty and prudence should be practiced consistently (Li Zicheng’s arrogance and extravagance ruined his achievements)

Li Zicheng, the leader of the peasant uprising in the late Ming Dynasty, was able to share the joys and sorrows with the officers and soldiers in the early stage of the uprising. Victory over and over again. But as the uprising team grew and his achievements became more prominent, his pride grew day by day. He was greedy for enjoyment and refused to listen to loyal advice. He actually killed Li Yan, a loyal minister who advised him, so that the morale of the army was weakened and the glorious achievements were ruined. Ended up being killed.

Only those who are modest and studious can achieve great achievements (Maupassant wrote "Ball of Suet")

Zola once described his student, the great French writer Maupassant: "He often spends an afternoon He listened attentively to our conversation, his eyes bright and smiling, and it took him a long time to dare to add a few words. No one expected that this cheerful and energetic young man would later publish "Ball of Suet" - a story full of tenderness. A perfect work of sarcasm and courage. He listened to our conversation silently, and then his works came out, showing his proficiency. "It can be said that "Ball of Suif" is famous in the literary world because of his humility and studiousness. result.

Classic material for high school entrance examination composition 2: Love

Idea tips

Love is tolerance and understanding. Love makes our lives and our society better.

Love sometimes means responsibility.

Love is broad. You must not only love yourself, your relatives and friends, but also love society and all mankind.

The power of love is far more powerful than hate.

Famous Quotes

"When we are old, we are in harmony with others; when we are young, we are in harmony with others."

——[Warring States Period] Mencius

Love is the seed of virtue.

——[Meaning] Dante

If you knock on the door with gentle compassion, no matter how heavy the iron door is, it will open.

——[English] Shakespeare

Love is the second sun in nature.

——[American] Chapman

Love cannot be changed by the environment, nor can it be erased by time.

——[English] Browning

The secret of morality is love.

——[English] Shelley

Love trumps all.

——[Switzerland] Hilter

Where the flower of love blooms, life can flourish.

——[Netherlands] Van Gogh

Love is another name for understanding.

——[India] Rabindranath Tagore

Classic material

Desire for power can destroy love (Cao Zhi’s seven-step poem)

Cao Cao At the age of 66, he died in Luoyang due to a recurrence of his old illness. After Cao Cao's death, Crown Prince Cao Pi succeeded him as King of Wei and Prime Minister, taking over all the power of the court. After Cao Pi ascended the throne, someone reported that his younger brother Cao Zhi, the Marquis of Linzi, often drank and cursed, and the envoys he sent were detained. Cao Pi immediately sent people to Linzi, captured Cao Zhi and took him back to Yecheng for interrogation. It turned out that Cao Pi and Cao Zhi were both born to Cao Cao's wife, Queen Mother Bian. Cao Cao was not only a politician, military strategist, but also a writer. The brothers Cao Pi and Cao Zhi were also good at poetry. Literature calls them father and son together the "Three Caos". Cao Zhi was extremely smart since he was a child. When he was a teenager, he read a lot of books and could write excellent articles. Cao Cao felt that Cao Zhi was talented and loved him very much. He wanted to make him a prince many times, but he could not decide because some ministers objected. Cao Pi was afraid that his position would be unstable, so he tried every means to please Cao Cao. Coupled with the fact that many of the attendants on the left and right spoke good words for Cao Pi, Cao Cao's love for Cao Zhi gradually changed. After Cao Pi became emperor, he still hated Cao Zhi. This time, they seized the opportunity to arrest Cao Zhi and punished Cao Zhi with death. His mother, Queen Mother Bian, found out and quickly interceded for Cao Zhi in front of Cao Pi, asking him to forgive Cao Zhi for the sake of his fellow brothers.

After Cao Pi summoned Cao Zhi, in order to punish him, he asked him to write a poem within the time he took seven steps. If you can do it, save him from death. Cao Zhi thought for a while, then took a step forward, read a sentence, and read out a poem casually: "The beans are burning when they are boiling, and the beans are weeping in the cauldron. They are born from the same root, so there is no need to rush to fry each other." Cao Pi thought in his heart. Feeling guilty, he had no choice but to let Cao Zhi go back.

Like-minded people have deep love (Li Qingzhao and Zhao Mingcheng)

Li Qingzhao, an outstanding female poet during the Song Dynasty, and Zhao Mingcheng, a scholar of Jinshi, were a loving couple with the same goals. Together, they appreciate calligraphy and painting, collate ancient books, write poems and lyrics, and sing together, and they are extremely loving. In order to collect information, the couple scrimped on food and clothing. Zhao Mingcheng saved his salary as a prefect, and the two often went out to buy famous people's calligraphy and paintings, bells, tripods, Yi utensils, steles, stone drums and other cultural relics. After returning, the couple wrote the catalog together and discussed and researched. Zhao Mingcheng was supported and helped by his beloved wife Li Qingzhao. Wrote a 30-volume "Inscriptions on Gold and Stone".

Zhao Mingcheng unfortunately died young, and Li Qingzhao was very sad. When "Inscriptions on Gold and Stone" was printed, she wrote a "Preface". As long as you read the preface today, you will still be moved by the love between the couple.

Ai Ying treats everyone equally (the story of Qian Menglong’s preference for poor students)

Once, Mr. Qian Menglong, a famous special teacher in Shanghai, was invited to give a demonstration class in the small theater of a cultural center in a county in Jiangsu Province. There were two to three hundred teachers sitting in the auditorium who came to observe. During class, Teacher Qian suddenly discovered a few "bad students" who were "listening" behind the scenes. He immediately and enthusiastically invited them to a prominent position in the center of the stage. Some children were moved to tears. In the second class, teacher Qian Menglong specifically asked a girl who appeared in tears to answer questions and enthusiastically praised her for being smart. A smile broke out on the girl's tear-stained face.

Ai Ying is broad and social (Tan Kah Kee donates to fund education)

Mr. Tan Kah Kee has successively donated huge amounts of money to build various schools in the country. One of his sons once borrowed 500,000 yuan from his company. When Tan Kah Kee checked the accounts, he found that he went home and warned his son: "Your father's money is used to run schools, not for you to borrow!" Some people found it incomprehensible. Tan Kah Kee smiled and explained: "Who doesn't love his son? , but there is no moral love. It is not called love by leaving too much money. Moreover, if a virtuous person has too much money, it will harm his ambition. If a person is stupid, having too much money will help his fault. In fact, it will harm him and is not love. "

Patriotism is a great feeling (Han Meilin can’t leave his motherland)

Han Meilin, an outstanding Chinese painter who was once hailed as “China’s Picasso” by the American people, has toured exhibitions in more than 20 cities including New York After publishing his work, some well-meaning friends expressed the hope that this talented painter could stay and work in the United States. And told him that with his artistic achievements, he would soon become a millionaire. However, Han Meilin declined these friends' enthusiastic attempts to stay and resolutely returned to his motherland.

Why did Han Meilin return resolutely? He said: "The motherland is my mother and I am the son of the motherland. Although she is still very poor, I am reluctant to leave her because I love her. Although she is still There are many unsatisfactory aspects, but through the policy of reform and opening up to enrich the country and strengthen the people, in the near future, she will surely stand again in the east of the world as a prosperous and powerful country.

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