The original text of "Sui Shu·Lienv·Mrs. Qiaoguo" is as follows:

Mrs. Qiaoguo was the daughter of the Xi family in Gaoliang. He was the leader of South Vietnam and lived in caves with more than 100,000 tribes. My wife is young and wise, and has many strategies. She stays at her parents' house and cares for the tribesmen. She is able to march the army and use troops to subdue the Yue. Every time he advises his relatives to do good deeds, he is bound to his hometown by loyalty. The Yue people have a custom of attacking each other. Madam's brother, Shi Ting, the governor of Nanliang Province, relied on his wealth and strength to invade and plunder nearby counties, causing suffering in Lingbiao.

The madam gave many advices, and the grievances ended, and more than a thousand people from Hainan and Dan'er joined. At the beginning of Datong in Liang Dynasty, Feng Rong, the governor of Luozhou, heard that his wife had ambitions and took Baopin as his wife, the prefect of Gaoliang. Rong was originally a Miao descendant from the Northern Yan Dynasty. At the beginning, Feng Hongzhi defected to Korea and sent Rong's father, Rong Ye, 300 people across the sea to return to the Song Dynasty because he stayed in Xinhui.

Self-employed and integrated, he has been a shepherd for three generations, traveling in foreign lands and unable to give orders. As a result, my wife made an appointment with our sect to obey the people's etiquette. Every year, Baoshen decides to resign, and if the leader violates the law, even though he is a relative, he has nothing to do with it. From then on, the government orders were in order and no one dared to disobey them.

When Hou Jing rebelled, Xiao Bo, the governor of Guangzhou, conscripted troops to aid Taiwan. Li Qian, the governor of Gaozhou, occupied Dagaokou and sent envoys to call for treasures. Bao wanted to leave, but his wife stopped him and said, "The governor refused to summon the governor for no reason. He must have deceived the emperor and turned against him." Bao said, "How do you know this?"

The lady said, "The governor was summoned." To support Taiwan, we gathered troops and summoned the emperor. If we go now, we will definitely keep the troops and force the emperor to do so. We will wait for a few days to observe the situation. As a result, he sent his commander Du Pinglu to lead his troops into Ganshi.

Bao knew it, so he told the lady: "Pinglu, a brave general, led the troops into Ganshi, but he was rejected by the officers and soldiers, and the power was not restored. He moved to the state and was unable to do anything. If you are a king, There will be a battle. It is better to send envoys to deceive them. Yun Shen dare not come out. If he wants to send his wife to join, he will be unprepared. So I will send more than a thousand people to carry the sundries. , Singing and saying that he will lose his wealth and get it under the gate, thieves will surely take advantage of it. "

The treasure will be moved to the official position and the result will be great joy. All the people in charge of the target will carry their belongings and equipment. The lady struck it and won a great victory. After moving to an official position, he left and stayed in Ningdu. Madam General Bing and the Marquis of the Great Wall Chen Ba first met in Ganshi. When he returned, he said to Bao: "Dudu Chen is very formidable and has won the hearts of the people. I think this person will definitely be able to defeat thieves, so you should give him a lot of money."

As for Bao's soldiers, Lingbiao was in chaos. Madam Huaizhi Baiyue, several states Yanran. In the second year of Chen Yongding's reign, when his son Pu was nine years old, he sent all the leaders to Danyang and worshiped the governor of Yangchun County.

Later, Ouyang He, the governor of Guangzhou, rebelled and summoned his servants to Gao'an to induce chaos. The servant sent an envoy to report to his wife. The lady said: "I am loyal, and after two generations, I cannot spare you, and always betray the country." Then he sent troops to resist the border, and led the Baiyue chief to meet Zhang Zhaoda. Forced from inside and outside, the He disciples collapsed.

With my wife’s merits, I sent a letter to the Marquis of the Dudu, added Pingyue Zhonglang General, and became the prefect of Shilong. The imperial edict envoys the wife of Chijiebu to be Zhonglang Jiang and Mrs. Shilong. She embroiders a four-horse chariot with four oils and a chariot, and gives a piece of propaganda and banners. The book is just like the ritual of the governor.

In the middle of virtue, you will be a servant. Later, when the Chen Kingdom fell, Lingnan was not attached to her. Several county officials worshiped his wife, named the Holy Mother, to protect the country and the people. Emperor Gaozu sent the general manager Wei Gu to appease the troops outside the ridge, while Chen general Xu Wandeng refused to defend Nankang. At the foot of the ridge, I patrolled and did not dare to enter.

At the beginning, his wife presented the Funan rhinoceros staff to Lord Chen. At this point, King Guang of Jin Dynasty sent Lord Chen to leave a letter to his wife, instructing the country to perish and order him to become a naturalized person. He also gave the rhinoceros staff and military amulets as letters. The lady saw the stick and found out that Chen was dead. She gathered thousands of leaders and mourned all day long. He sent his grandson Hun Shuai to welcome him to Guangzhou, and Lingnan was settled. The soul is Yi Tong Sansi, and the wife is the wife of Songkang County.

Not long after, Wang Zhong from Panyu declared his rebellion, and all the leaders responded. They surrounded the city and marched to Henngling. Madame sent Commander Sun Xuan to rescue him. Xuan was friendly with the rebel Chen Fo Zhisu, so he stayed late. When the lady found out, she was furious and sent envoys to arrest her in the state prison. He also sent Sun An out to challenge Buddha Wisdom, defeated him in battle, and beheaded him. He marched to the South China Sea, met with Lu Yuan's army, and was defeated by Zhongxuan.

The lady was personally covered in armor, riding on a horse, holding a brocade umbrella, and leading the cavalry. The Wei imperial edict sent Pei Ju to patrol the various states, including Chen Tan, the leader of Cangwu, Feng Cenweng of Gangzhou, and Deng Matou of Lianghua. , Li Guanglue of Tengzhou, Pang Jing of Luozhou, etc. all came to visit. He also ordered his tribe to be unified, and Lingbiao was decided. Emperor Gaozu changed his mind and made Ang the governor of Gaozhou. He still pardoned Xuan and made him the governor of Luozhou. The posthumous gift was given to the general manager of Guangzhou and Duke Qiao Guo, and his wife was named Mrs. Qiao Guo.

The concubine Xian was granted the title of Kangyi in the Song Dynasty. The shogunate of Mrs. Qiao was still opened, and officials below the rank of chief historian were appointed. They were given seals and ordered to send soldiers and horses to the six states of the tribe. If there was an emergency, they could act expediently. The edict read: "I nurture the common people with the same affection as my parents, hoping to make the land pure and bring peace and happiness to the common people.

However, Wang Zhongxuan and others often gathered together to disturb the people, so they were sent to punish Jian to eliminate harm for the people.

My wife was in love with Fengguo and knew the truth deeply, so she made Sun Ang gain the wisdom of Buddhism and defeated the thieves, which was a great achievement. Now I give my husband five thousand characters. If you don't make mistakes, you are sincere and you are responsible for the crime. My wife has established this sincerity, so I am exempted. Madam, it is appropriate for me to instruct my children and grandchildren, uphold etiquette, and follow the imperial code to serve my purpose. ”

The queen gave them jewelry and banquet clothes. The wife put them in a golden basket, and hid the gifts from Liang and Chen in a treasury. Every year, when there is a meeting, they are all displayed in the court to show to the descendants. He said: "You should show your sincerity to the Emperor with all your heart. I serve as the third generation master with only one good intention. This gift is here to stay. This is the reward of loyalty and filial piety. I hope you will miss it. ”

At that time, Zhao Na, the general manager of Fanzhou, was corrupt and abusive, and many of the slangs rebelled. My wife sent Zhang Rong, the chief minister, to seal the affairs, discuss the appropriate measures for appeasement, and stated that Na was guilty of crimes and could not recruit people from far away. . The emperor sent him to bribe him, and he was punished by the emperor.

My wife personally wrote the edict and went to more than ten states to declare the emperor's intention. Emperor Gaozong ordered his wife to surrender to him wherever he went. He gave his wife 1,500 households in Tangmu County, Linzhen County, and gave her a servant as the general manager of Tianya Prefecture and the Duke of Pingyuan County. Mrs. Chengjing.

Translation:

Mrs. Qiao Guo is the daughter of a family named Xian in Gaoliang. She has been the leader of South Vietnam for generations. They live in the cave across the mountains and have ten clans. There are tens of thousands of families. When she was a child, her wife was smart and virtuous, and she had many strategies. She could appease the tribesmen as early as her parents' house, and she could also march and lead troops, and she could command the tribes. She often advised the tribesmen to be kind to others, to do good deeds and not to do bad deeds. , so they were deeply trusted by the local people.

The Yue people like to attack each other. With his wealth and power, Xian Ting, the governor of Nanliang, invaded and plundered the people in surrounding counties and Lingnan. They all suffered greatly. The lady gave him many advices and suggestions, so the people's resentment was calmed down. There were more than 1,000 tribes in Hainan and Dan'er counties who joined her.

In the early years of Liang Datong. Feng Rong, the governor of Luozhou, heard that his wife had ambitions and integrity, so he hired his son Feng Bao, the governor of Gaoliang County, as his wife. Feng Rong was originally a descendant of Beiyan. When Feng Hong defected to Goryeo, he sent Feng Rong to her. Grandfather Feng Ye led 300 people across the sea to join the Song Dynasty and were settled in Xinhui. From Feng Ye to Feng Rong, he served as county governor for three generations.

Because he was an official in a foreign country, his orders were often not followed by the local people. After marrying into the Xian family, Mrs. Xian warned the people of the clan to obey the Chinese folk etiquette and customs. She often discussed and decided cases with Feng Bao, even if they were relatives. Forgiveness. From then on, no one dared to violate the decree, and the social order was stabilized.

Later, when Hou Jing launched a rebellion, the governor of Guangzhou, Xiao Bo, recruited troops to aid Taicheng, and the governor of Gaozhou was Li Qian. The official occupied Dagaokou and sent someone to summon Feng Bao. Feng Bao planned to go, but his wife advised him: "The governor will not summon the prefect without any reason. He must be trying to trick you into joining the rebellion." Feng Bao said: "Why do you know?" "

My wife said: "The governor was called to rescue Taicheng. He actually claimed that he was sick, but he was forging weapons and gathering troops, and then summoned you. If you go, you will be detained as a hostage, and then you will be forced to The army rebelled with him. This plot is obvious. I hope you don't go and check the situation first. "A few days later, Li Qianshi rebelled and sent his commander Du Pinglu to lead his troops into Ganshi.

After Feng Bao found out about this, he told his wife, who said: "Pinglu is a brave man. General, if you lead the troops into Ganshi, you will definitely fight with the imperial army, and you will definitely not be able to return. Li Qianshi was powerless in the state. If you go there by yourself, there will definitely be a fight. "

"You can send an envoy to deceive him, use humble words and rich gifts, and use the excuse that you are unable to travel far due to official duties and want to send your wife to visit him. He must have been very happy to hear this and was unprepared, so I led more than 1,000 people on foot carrying sundries, claiming that I came to give gifts and labor to the troops, so that I could reach their camp and defeat the rebels. ”

Feng Bao listened to his wife’s idea, and Li Qianshi was really overjoyed. Seeing his wife’s people all carrying gifts, he took no precautions. The wife took the opportunity to attack, and achieved a major victory. Li Qianshi was defeated. Go to Ningdu. The lady led the army to join forces with the Marquis of the Great Wall Chen Baxian in Ganshi.

After returning, the lady said to Feng Bao: "Captain Chen is really admirable. He is very popular, and I think this man will definitely be able to put down the rebellion. You should help him well.

"

After Feng Bao's death, Lingnan was in chaos. Madam summoned and appeased Baiyue, and several states were pacified. In the second year of Yongding in the Chen Dynasty, her son Feng Pu was nine years old. Madam sent him to lead various tribes The leader went to Danyang to worship, and he began to hold official positions and was named the governor of Yangchun County by the court. Later, Ouyang He, the governor of Guangzhou, rebelled and summoned Feng Pu to the neighboring city of Gao'an to lure him to join the rebellion. When I went back and told my wife, she said: "I am loyal and steadfast. I have experienced two dynasties so far. I cannot give up the interests of the country just because I care for you. ”

So he recruited troops to resist the rebels at the border, and led the Baiyue chiefs to meet Zhang Zhaoda. Attacked from both inside and outside, Ouyang He’s army collapsed. Because of his wife’s contribution, Feng Pu was granted the title of Marquis of Xindu, and Gaping Yue General Zhonglang was transferred to the post of governor of Shilong County.

Emperor Chen Xuan also ordered the envoy to confer the title of Mrs. Shilong, General Zhonglang, and presented her with a saddle carriage with four horses and an embroidered cover. She was given a bright silk tassel, a drum band, and a flag and talisman under her command. The ceremony was the same as that of the governor.

When she arrived in Dezhong, Feng Pu died again. The Lingnan area was destroyed, and several counties and counties supported Dai as the "Holy Mother" to protect the safety of the people in the territory. At this time, Emperor Gaozu of the Sui Dynasty sent the general Wei Yu to appease Lingnan, and General Xu Wandeng of the Chen Dynasty occupied Nankang to defend Wei Yu. When he arrived at Lingnan, he was hesitant and never dared to move forward.

My wife had presented the rhinoceros horn staff of Funan Kingdom to Master Chen. At this time, King Yang Guang of Jin asked Master Chen to write to his wife and tell her, The Chen Dynasty was destroyed, and she was asked to join the Sui Dynasty, using the rhinoceros horn staff and the military talisman as proof. When the lady saw the staff, she confirmed that Chen had been destroyed, and summoned thousands of tribal leaders to cry bitterly all day long. His grandson Feng Hun was sent to lead the army to welcome Wei Huang into Guangzhou. The Lingnan area was pacified. Feng Hun was appointed to the official position of Yitong Sansi, and his wife was conferred the title of Lady of Songkang County.

Soon, Wang Zhongxuan from Panyu was appointed. In order to rebel, all the leaders responded to him and surrounded Wei Huang in the city of Guangzhou, and then sent troops to garrison the Hengling area. His wife sent her grandson Feng Xuan to lead the army to rescue Wei Huang. Feng Xuan had always been friendly with the rebel Chen Fozhi, so he was hesitant. The wife was very angry when she found out, and sent an envoy to arrest Feng Xuan and detained him in the state prison.

He also sent another grandson, Feng An, to lead an army to attack Chen Fozhi. The battle was successful, and Chen Fozhi was captured. After being killed, Feng Ang marched to the South China Sea, joined Lu Yuan's army, and together they defeated Wang Zhongxuan's rebels. His wife personally wore armor, rode on a horse wearing armor, held a brocade umbrella, and led the cavalry with crossbows. He escorted the edict-bearing envoy Pei Ju to visit and pacify the states.

Cangwu leader Chen Tan, Gangzhou leader Feng Cenweng, Lianghua leader Deng Matou, Tengzhou leader Li Guanglue, Luozhou leader Pang Jing and others. They all came to worship. Mrs. Xian ordered them to still rule the original tribe, and Lingnan was stabilized.

Sui Emperor Gaozu was surprised by this, and made Feng An the governor of Gaozhou. At the same time, he pardoned Feng Xuan and made him the governor of Luozhou. , Feng Bao was named the general manager of Guangzhou and the Duke of Qiao, and his wife was conferred as the wife of Qiao. He also established the shogunate of Mrs. Qiao as Song Kangyi, equipped with officials below the chief official, and gave her a seal to authorize her to transfer to various places. If there is an urgent military situation, the tribes and soldiers of the six states can decide on their own to respond.

The emperor also issued an edict, writing: "I raise the people with the same affection as my parents, and I want to make the world pure and all people happy. However, Wang Zhongxuan and other rebels gathered without authorization and disturbed the people there, so they sent troops to kill them and eliminate harm for the people. The lady was in love with Fengguo and understood the right principles well. She had her grandson Feng An capture and kill Chen Fozhi, which was a great achievement in defeating the thieves one after another. I will now give you 5,000 pieces of silk as a gift to my wife.

Feng Xuan was guilty of not wanting to join the army, and he was indeed guilty. Because his wife had made such a great contribution, he was pardoned. Madam, I should teach my children and grandchildren to follow the etiquette and abide by the imperial teachings in order to comply with my wishes. "The queen also gave the wife a set of jewelry and a dress.

The wife put it in a gold jewelry box and hid it in a warehouse together with the items given by the Liang Dynasty and Chen Dynasty. They held a family ceremony during the New Year. During the meeting, they all displayed it in the courtyard to show it to their descendants.

The lady taught her descendants: "You should do your best to be loyal to the emperor. I have served three generations of monarchs with only good intentions. Now the rewarded items are kept. This is a reward for loyalty and filial piety. I hope you will miss it well. ”

At that time, Zhao Na, the general manager of Fanzhou, was greedy and cruel, and many tribesmen fled and rebelled.

The lady sent Chief Shi Zhang Rong to bring a sealed memorial to the emperor, discussing the plan to appease him and stating Zhao Ne's crimes. He should not be used to appease the people who fled far away. The emperor then sent people to liquidate Zhao Ne, recover his stolen property, and finally deal with him in accordance with the law. He also issued an edict to entrust his wife to recruit and comfort the people who fled and rebelled.

My wife personally carried the edict and called herself an envoy. She traveled through more than a dozen states, announcing the emperor's will and appeasing various tribes. Wherever he went, people flocked to him.

The Emperor Gaozu of the Sui Dynasty commended her and gave his wife 1,500 households in Linzhen County as Tangmuyi. He posthumously named Feng Pu the general manager of Yazhou and the Duke of Pingyuan County. In the early years of Renshou (601-604), his wife passed away. The emperor of the Sui Dynasty presented her with 1,000 pieces of silk and satin for the funeral, and gave her the posthumous title of "Mrs. Cheng Jing".

"The Biography of Mrs. Qiao Guo" is a biography edited by Wei Zheng in the Tang Dynasty.

Mrs. Volume 80 of "Book of Sui", "Women's Chapter", records 15 female celebrities, and "Mrs. Qiao Guo" is listed in the fifth chapter. The whole article is about 2,000 words, describing the main deeds of Mrs. Xian's life.

Mrs. Soldiers fight." Mrs. Xian's husband Feng Bao is a descendant of the Wuhu Beiyan royal family. At the age of 18, Mrs. Xian married Feng Bao, the governor of Gaoliang, and started a legendary life.

Mrs. He was patriotic and loved his people, and was deeply respected by future generations in the Lingnan area.

Mrs. Holy Mother”.

Mrs. " is closer to the original meaning than the word "WEI". Only by experiencing it with the "heart" can we know the meaning of Xian Tai. This word "心" has a very profound meaning.