Cock crow and practice sword-diligence and self-discipline
There was a good general named Zu Ti in the Jin Dynasty. He is a very respected person, witty, loyal and patriotic.
However, Zu Ti was a naughty boy when he was a child. He doesn't like reading books or practicing martial arts. He just likes fooling around all day.
When Zu Ti grew up, he saw the decline of the country and years of war, and people's lives were very difficult. But his strength is meager and his knowledge is shallow, so he can't help. In order to change the present situation of the country, Zu Ti began to study hard, learned a wealth of knowledge from books, and made great progress in learning.
Zu Ti often went to Luoyang, then the capital, to consult learned people. Everyone who knows him said, "Zu Ti will be the pillar of the country in the future." When Zu Ti was 24 years old, he was recommended to be an official, but he felt that his knowledge was not enough, so he didn't agree, but continued to study hard.
Zu Ti has a good friend named Liu Kun. Like Zu Ti, he hopes to end the war as soon as possible, make the country stronger and let the people live a better life. Every time two people talk about state affairs together, they will unconsciously talk late and rest in a bed. The next morning, they will practice sword and martial arts together to prepare for serving the motherland in the future.
One night in the middle of the night, Zu Ti heard a cock crow in his sleep, so he got up and said to Liu Kun, "The cock woke us up. How about practicing sword now? " Liu Kun readily agreed.
From then on, Zu Ti and Liu Kun agreed to get up and practice sword every day when they heard the cock crow. No matter the wind and rain, no matter the heat and winter, it never stops.
Many things happen. After a long and arduous practice, Zu Ti and Liu Kun have both become all-rounders in civil and military fields, who can not only write good articles, but also lead troops to win battles.
The original intention of smelling chickens dancing is to get up and dance swords when you hear chickens crowing, and then get up in time compared with those who are interested in serving the country. The classic comes from Biography of Jin Zu: It is said that Zu Ti, a general of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, was ambitious when he was young. Every time I talk to my good friend Liu Kun about the current situation, he is always impassioned and indignant. In order to serve the country, as soon as they heard the cock crow in the middle of the night, they got up in clothes, drew their swords and practiced martial arts, and worked hard.
50 words about hard-working celebrity stories
1. Tong Dizhou, a famous biologist in China, failed the list when he was in middle school. The teacher asked him to repeat the grade, and his classmates laughed at him, but instead of being pessimistic and disappointed, he studied hard and finally achieved excellent results. When he went abroad to study, he studied hard, won the favor of China people and became a famous biologist in China.
In order to practice calligraphy well, Wang Xizhi, a great calligrapher in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, asked himself to practice calligraphy every day. After practice, he washes his brush in the pond near his home. In this way, day after day, the water in the whole pond was dyed black. It is precisely because of Wang Xizhi's persistence and diligence that he is called "the sage of books".
Su Qin was looked down upon when he came home because he couldn't be an official. He studied the art of war books such as Six Towers and Yin Fu day and night. Whenever he is dizzy and sleepy in the dead of night, he pokes his thigh with an awl to wake himself up and read. It is because of Su Qin's diligence that he finally achieved something and became a famous political activist in the Warring States Period. From the examples of the ancients, we know that if we want to succeed, we must work hard, because diligence is the foundation of success.
Hua grew up in a poor family. He worked as an apprentice in a grocery store shortly after graduating from junior high school, but he loved mathematics and was studious: at the counter, he could be seen studying math books from time to time; In the middle of the night, I can see him thinking with the light on ... 19 years old, Hua went to a school as an accountant, and he became busier, but he didn't stop studying mathematics because of it. Staying up late is common ... After unremitting efforts, he finally became a world-famous mathematician.
Leonardo da Vinci was an outstanding Vietnamese painter in Italy during the European Renaissance. He loved painting since childhood, and his father sent him to Florence to study under the famous painter Buddha Rocchio. In the first class, the teacher taught him to draw eggs. He painted for more than ten days, but the teacher asked him to continue painting eggs. This time, Dutch couldn't figure it out and asked the teacher, "Why do you always let me draw eggs?" The teacher told him that although an egg has no joint pain, there is nothing absolutely the same in the world. Even the same egg will emit different light at different angles. For example, if you look up or down, the oval outline of the egg will be different. Therefore, drawing eggs is a basic skill. Basic skills should be practiced with ease. "Da Vinci practiced basic skills and painted eggs every day. One year, two years, three years ... his sketches of eggs piled high. After a long and diligent artistic practice, he finally created many immortal famous paintings and became a great master.
Third, stories and famous sayings about diligence
A lazy youth, a lousy age.
Fourth, the story about diligence
1, Sima Guang studies
Sima Guang had a poor memory when he was a child. Some people recite an article, reading it three or four times is enough, and reading it ten times is almost enough, but he has to read it dozens of times every time. In order to recite articles, Sima Guang often studies until late at night, but because he is also studying during the day, he is too sleepy to open his eyes at night, and sometimes he lies there and falls asleep in a daze. Later, he took a piece of wood as a pillow. In the middle of the night, as soon as he turned over, the log rolled away. As soon as his head was lowered, he would wake up immediately and get up again to continue reading. He called logs "police pillows".
2. Kuang Heng stole light from the wall.
Diligent and studious, but there is no candle lighting at home. There are candles in the neighbor's house, but the light can't reach his house, so Kuang Heng cut a hole in the wall to attract the neighbor's light, so that the light can shine on the book and read. There is a big family in the same town who is illiterate and rich. There are many books at home. Kuang Heng went to his house as an employee, and he didn't want to be paid. The host was surprised and asked him why. He said, "I hope I can get your book and read it through." Hearing this, the master sighed deeply and lent him the book.
3. Fireflies reflect the snow
Che Yin, my son, was born in Nanping, Shaanxi (now Anxiang, Tianjin). Che Yin studied tirelessly since he was a child, but because of his poor family, he didn't have the money to buy lamp oil for evening self-study. So, at night, he can only recite poems. One summer night, when he was reading outside, he suddenly saw fireflies flying in the air like stars in Garden Metallurgy. It suddenly occurred to him: isn't the light of fireflies like a lamp in the dark? So I can study hard all night!
Thinking of this, he immediately found a white silk and plunged it into a small pocket. He also caught dozens of fireflies and put them in the house, which really lit up a lot. In this way, Che Yin studied hard and finally became a very learned man. He served as the local governor of Xing Wu, the general of the auxiliary country and the minister of the Ministry of Finance.
4. Hang books in the corner
Shi Mi, a native of Liaodong at the end of Sui Dynasty, worked as a bodyguard in Yang Di Palace as a teenager. He is active by nature. When he was on duty, he looked around and was discovered by Emperor Yang Di. He thought the boy was dishonest, so he was excused from his job. Shi Biao is not depressed. After returning home, he studied hard and determined to be a learned man.
Once, Shimi rode an ox to meet his friends. On the way, he hung Hanshu on the loudspeaker and took the time to study. On the way, I happened to meet Su Yang, King of Yue. Su Yang was surprised to see that the young man was so eager to learn, so he asked, "Where did you get the scholar to study so hard?"
Shi Biao knew Su Yang, so he quickly got off the cow to meet him. Su Yang asked him what book he was reading, and Shimi said, Biography of Xiang Yu. During the conversation, Su Yang found Shimi to be a real talent. After returning home, Su Yang said to his son Yang Xuangan, "I think Shimi's knowledge, talent and tolerance are much stronger than your brothers." So, Yang Xuangan made Shi Biao, and they became good friends.
5. Grind into needles
Although Li Bai was clever since he was a child, he was not a child who could consistently accomplish one thing. Every time he meets difficulties, he will flinch. Once, he found the book in his hand boring and abstruse, so he ran out to wander around. By the river, he saw an old woman grinding on a grindstone with a thick iron bar in her hand, and her expression was focused. He asked strangely, "What are you grinding a big iron bar for?"
"I want to grind it into an embroidery needle." The old woman wiped the sweat from her face, still grinding the iron bar seriously. Li Bai laughed and said, "When can such a thick iron bar be ground into a needle?"
The old woman said kindly, "Yes, the iron bar is thick and big, and it is difficult to grind it into a needle." But I keep grinding every day, and one day, I will grind it into a needle. Children, as long as you work hard, iron bars can be ground into needles! "After listening to these words, Li Bai suddenly understood that as long as he has perseverance, he can do anything and study.
Fourth, the story about diligence
Learning requires diligence. Diligence is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation since ancient times, and there are countless examples related to it, which have always been praised by people. Che Yin's "Fireflies Into the Capsule" is diligence; Sun Kang's "snow screen" is diligence; Kuang Heng's "stealing learning" is diligence; Su Qin's "hanging beam and stabbing stocks" is diligence; Zu Ti's "dancing at the smell of chickens" is also diligent, and diligence finally makes them all great events.
The ideal of life respected by the Chinese nation is to pursue something; The basis of value is real talent and practical learning; It is recognized that the road to success is to study hard. China people attach importance to reading and study hard, which has become a fine tradition handed down from generation to generation. There are many proverbs about learning among the people in China, such as: "If a teenager doesn't work hard, the boss will be sad", "There is no end to learning" and "It's never too old to learn". There are also many stories of ancient people cherishing time and studying hard.
Mr. Lu Xun studied hard since he was a child. When I was a teenager, I attended Jiangnan Naval Academy and got excellent results in the first semester. The school awarded him a gold medal. He immediately took it to the street of Nanjing Gulou and sold it. Then he bought some books and a bunch of red peppers. Whenever it's cold at night and he can't stand reading at night, he picks a pepper and chews it in his mouth, making his forehead sweat. In this way, he insisted on studying. After studying hard, he finally became a famous writer in China.
When Wang Yanan was a child, he was ambitious and loved reading. When he was in middle school, in order to gain more time to study, he deliberately sawed off one foot of his wooden bed and turned it into a three-legged bed. I read until late at night every day. I went to bed when I was tired, and then I turned over in a daze. The bed leans in the direction of short feet. He woke up suddenly, got out of bed at once and read at night. Every day, without interruption. As a result, he achieved excellent results every year and was regarded as one of the three outstanding figures in his class. Because he studied hard as a teenager, he eventually became an outstanding economist in China.
Zhuge Liang studied under Mr. Si Mahui, a water mirror, when he was a teenager. Zhuge Liang studied hard and used his head diligently. Not only Si Mahui appreciates him, but also Si Mahui's wife values him very much. She likes this studious and brainy boy. At that time, there were no clocks, and time was recorded by sundials. There is no sun on rainy days. Time is not easy to grasp. In order to record time, Si Mahui trained cock to crow on time by feeding regularly. In order to learn more, Zhuge Liang wanted Mr. Wang to extend the lecture time, but Mr. Wang always relied on the crow, so Zhuge Liang thought: if the crow time is extended, Mr. Wang's lecture time will be extended. So he brought some food in his pocket when he went to school. It is estimated that when the chicken is about to crow, he will feed it some food, and the chicken will not crow when it is full.
After a while, Mr. Sima wanted to know why the chicken didn't crow on time. Careful observation shows that Zhuge Liang fed the chickens when they crowed. Mr. Wang was very angry at first, but he was soon moved by Zhuge Liang's studious spirit, caring more about him, paying more attention to him and having no reservations about his education. Zhuge Liang is more diligent. Through Zhuge Liang's own efforts, he finally became a local scholar who knew astronomy and geography.
Confucius studied hard all his life and especially liked the Book of Changes in his later years. The Book of Changes is difficult to read and learn, but Confucius is not afraid of suffering and reads it repeatedly until he understands it. Because paper was not invented in the era when Confucius lived, books were all written in bamboo slips or wooden slips, which were both stupid and heavy. Many bamboo slips are woven together with thongs to make a book. Because Confucius studied hard and often exhibited letters and bamboo slips, the pimp was broken three times. Later, people created the idiom "Bian Wei's Three Musts" to express Confucius' studious spirit.
During the Warring States Period, Su Qin was so tired that he studied day and night that he stabbed himself in the leg with an awl to clear his head. In order to prevent him from falling asleep while studying, Sun Jing of the Han Dynasty tied his hair to the beam with a rope, which would wake him up when he fell asleep. This is the story of "stabbing the stock and hanging the beam" in history.
Che Yin, Sun Kang and Kuang Heng in the Jin Dynasty were so poor that they couldn't even afford to buy oil for lighting. In the summer night, Che Yin made a small pocket with gauze, caught a few fireflies and put them in, reading by the light of fireflies; Sun Kang sat in the snow on a cold winter night, studying hard through the reflection of snow; Kuang Heng cut a small hole in the wall and "stole" a little light from his neighbor's house to read. These are the stories told by the idioms "A firefly reflects snow" and "Digging a wall to steal light".
Wang Xizhi, a great calligrapher in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, practiced calligraphy hard since childhood. Every time he finishes writing, he goes to the pond in front of his house to wash his brush. After a long time, a pool of clear water turned into a pool of ink. Later, people called this pond "Mo Chi". Through diligent study and hard practice, Wang Xizhi finally became a famous calligrapher, known as the "book saint".
Song Lian, a famous essayist and scholar in Ming Dynasty, was fond of learning since childhood. He was not only knowledgeable, but also wrote excellent articles, and was praised by Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, as the "head of the founding civil servants". Song Lian loves reading very much, and those who don't understand always get to the bottom of it. Once, in order to find out a problem, Song Lian walked dozens of miles in the snow to consult Ji Meng, a teacher who had stopped accepting students, but the teacher was not at home. Undaunted, Song Lian visited the teacher again a few days later, but the teacher didn't see him. Because of the cold weather, Song Lian and her companions were freezing, and Song Lian's toes were frostbitten. Song Lian was rescued when he fell into a snow pit during his third solo visit. When Song Lian almost fainted in front of the teacher's house, the teacher was moved by his sincerity and patiently answered Song Lian's questions. Later, in order to gain more knowledge, Song Lian visited many teachers and became a famous essayist.
Late at night, the voice of reading suddenly came from the Buddhist temple. The young monk was frightened and thought there was a ghost inside, so he immediately reported it to the old monk. So the old monk led the young monk to catch ghosts. Unexpectedly, the "ghost" turned out to be a poor boy named Liu Xie, who was reading with a Buddha lamp. Liu Xie finally became a great literary theorist after studying hard.
Hua, a mathematician, has a different way of reading. Every time he reads a book, he doesn't read it from beginning to end, but closes his eyes and guesses what is written in it. Don't open the book after thinking for a while. If the content of the book is consistent with his own guess, he will stop reading; If it's not what he guessed, he will watch it carefully. Hua's "guessing reading method" not only saves reading time, but also cultivates his thinking ability and imagination.
Hou Linbao, a language master, has only been in primary school for three years. Thanks to his efforts, he finally became a famous crosstalk performer. On one occasion, he wanted to buy a joke book "The Ridiculous Waves" of the Ming Dynasty, but he couldn't find it all over the old book stalls in Beijing. Only later did he know that Beijing Library had this book. It was winter, and he braved the snow and went to the library to copy books for 18 days in a row. He finally copied a book of more than 100,000 words. Wen Yiduo is addicted to reading and becomes "drunk" at first sight. It is said that on his wedding day, his family was decorated with lanterns and colorful decorations, and friends and relatives came to congratulate him. When the bride's sedan chair approached the door, the groom could not find it. I was so anxious that everyone looked everywhere and found him in the study. I saw him still in his old robe, absorbed in reading.
ⅵ Three stories related to diligence
Draw light through the wall, study hard, hold ice in winter, hold fire in summer, study hard, study hard, eat lightly, cut back on food and clothing, scrape and quench thirst, family members, fireflies in snowy areas, bear hardships and stand hard work, gather fireflies to reflect snow, be grateful, work hard, study hard and talk endlessly, Kuang Heng cut the wall.
ⅶ A story about diligence
In Fengyang, Zhu Yuanzhang's hometown, there is also a song with four dishes and one soup: "The emperor treats you, four dishes and one soup, radish and leek are really sweet; Onion tofu, profound and clear, makes corrupt officials flustered. When Zhu Yuanzhang celebrated the queen's birthday, he only used two bowls of carrots, leeks, vegetables and spring onion tofu soup to entertain the officials. Moreover, there are three chapters in the Covenant: in the future, no matter who hosts a banquet, only four dishes and one soup are allowed, and anyone who violates it will pay in hell.
There is a folk story: a long time ago, at the foot of Funiu Mountain in the Central Plains, there lived a farmer named Wu Cheng, who worked hard all his life.
Scrimp and save, live a carefree and very happy life.
According to legend, before he died, he handed a horizontal plaque with the word "diligence and thrift" to his two sons and warned them: "You
If you want to be free from hunger all your life, you must do as these two buildings do. "Later, when the two brothers separated, they saw the plaque.
In the two halves, the eldest gets a word "diligence" and the second gets a word "frugality". The boss hung the word "diligent" respectfully.
Every day at home, "work at sunrise and rest at sunset", and crops are abundant every year. However, his wife lives in luxury,
Children often take two bites of white steamed bread and throw it away. Over time, there is no surplus grain at home.
Since he gave the second half a plaque, he also took the word "frugality" as nave's "Oracle", but forgot the word "thrift" to nine.
Beyond the cloud. He neglected farming and refused to intensively cultivate, so he didn't get much food every year. Although the family is frugal.
After all, it is difficult to eat and save for a long time. This year's drought, the home of the eldest brother and the second child has been empty.
In desperation, they tore off the plaque and put the word "diligence and thrift" on the ground.
At this moment, suddenly a piece of paper flew into the house from the window, and the two brothers quickly picked it up-look, it said, "All diligence and thrift,
Just like carrying a bowl without a bottom, it is always full of dissatisfaction! ""If you are frugal and don't work hard, you will be poor and hungry! "The two brothers are dreamy.
But I realize that the words "thrift" and "thrift" cannot be separated. They complement each other and are indispensable. After learning the lesson, they will
The words "frugal housekeeping" are posted on your door to remind yourself and warn your wife and children to live on their own.
Better every day.
Eight stories of diligent celebrities
First, the mathematician Hua and his reading methods are different. Every time he reads a book, he doesn't read it from beginning to end, but closes his eyes and guesses what is written in it. Don't open the book after thinking for a while. If the content of the book is consistent with his own guess, he will stop reading; If it's not what he guessed, he will watch it carefully. Hua's "guessing reading method" not only saves reading time, but also cultivates his thinking ability and imagination.
Second, Demosthenes in ancient Greece stuttered when he was a child. When he spoke on the stage, his voice was vague and his pronunciation was inaccurate. So he read aloud to the sea every day, regardless of spring, summer, autumn and winter, for fifty years, and finally became the most famous speaker in Greece.
Third, Pu Songling asked Cao Ting Road. Pu Songling, a writer in Qing Dynasty, built a thatched pavilion on the roadside to record the stories told by passers-by. After decades of hard collection and his own creation, he finally completed the epoch-making brilliant masterpiece Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio in the history of China ancient literature.
Fourth, Wan Sitong studied hard behind closed doors. Wan Sitong, a famous scholar and historian in the early Qing Dynasty, participated in the compilation of Twenty-four History, an important historical book of China. But Wan Sitong was also a naughty boy when he was young. Wan Sitong was criticized by the guests because he was naughty and lost face in front of them. In a rage, Wan Sitong overturned the guest's desk and was put into the library by his father. Wan Sitong went from being angry and disgusted with reading to thinking behind closed doors. Inspired by the Book of Tea, he began to study hard. In a blink of an eye, more than a year has passed. Wan Sitong has read many books in the library. His father forgave his son, and Wan Sitong understood his father's kindness. After long-term efforts, Wan Sitong finally became a well-known scholar who was familiar with history books, and participated in the compilation of Ming History in Twenty-four History.
Fifth, Tang Bohu devoted himself to painting. Tang Bohu was a famous painter and writer in Ming Dynasty. When he was young, he showed superhuman talent in painting. Tang Bohu, a disciple of the great painter Shen Zhou, quickly mastered the painting skills and was praised by Shen Zhou. Unexpectedly, due to Shen Zhou's praise, Tang Bohu, who has always been modest, gradually became complacent. Shen Zhou see in the eye, in mind. During a meal, Shen Zhou asked Tang Bohu to open the window. Tang Bohu found that his window was actually a painting by Teacher Shen Zhou. Tang Bohu felt very ashamed and devoted himself to painting.
(8) Extended reading of stories about diligence: famous sayings about diligence.
1: There are diligent paths in Shushan, and there is no limit to learning the sea.
2. Business is good at diligence and neglect of play, and success is ruined by thinking.
3: Black hair didn't know how to study hard, and a bald man regretted studying late.
4. Don't get up early in the morning and miss a day; If you don't study hard in childhood, you will miss your whole life.
5: Don't get up early in the morning and miss a day; If you don't study hard in childhood, you will miss your whole life.
Short stories and fables about diligence
1. There was an orator in ancient Greece named Destani. Because he suffered from stuttering when he was a child, he was often defeated by his opponents. But he did not succumb to this innate weakness, but insisted on running or climbing the beach with pebbles in his mouth every day. He spoke loudly, and after hard work and practice, he finally became a famous speaker.
2. Sima Qian, a great writer in the Western Han Dynasty, traveled all over the famous mountains and rivers of the motherland, visited woodcutters, fishermen and other ordinary people, and collected many folk historical legends, which provided a lot of materials for writing the biography of the Five Emperors.
Kuang Heng was born in a peasant family, but he likes reading. When he was young, his family was poor. He makes a living as an employee during the day and only has time to study at night. But the family is too poor to light candles. The lights and candles next door are on, but they can't shine. Kuang Heng came up with an idea. He chiseled a hole in the wall next door and "stole" a little light from it to let the light from next door shine in. He is reading with a book in his hand, and the light is reflected in front of the hole.
Kuang Heng's family is very poor and can't afford books. There is a rich man in his hometown who has a rich collection of books. Kuang Heng went to his home to work, but he didn't receive any money. The rich man was surprised and asked Kuang Heng why. Kuang Heng said, "I don't want to be paid. I only hope that you can lend me all the books at home, and I will be very satisfied. " After hearing this, the rich man was deeply moved by his diligent spirit and agreed to his request. Since then, Kuang Heng has had excellent reading opportunities.
There was a man named Sun Jing in Jin Dynasty, who studied late into the night every day and was often afraid of dozing off. He tied his hair with a rope and tied it to the beam. If he feels dizzy and heads down, the rope will wake him up. This is his way to prevent himself from dozing off.
6. During the Warring States Period, there was a man named Su Qin. Because he couldn't get an official position in Qin State, he was looked down upon by his family after returning home. He studied the art of war books such as Six Towers and Yin Fu day and night. Whenever I feel dizzy and sleepy in the dead of night, I stab myself in the thigh with an awl to wake myself up and read again.
7. Lu Xun studies very hard. I remember once, when he didn't understand some questions in a class, when others were having coffee after class, he carefully reviewed the content of the last class like watching a movie. If he doesn't understand any article, he will read it aloud. Therefore, his studies have always been among the best. Whenever someone asks him the secret of learning well, he always says "diligence"!
Edison and his assistants did experiments day and night. One spring has passed, and another spring has passed. After three years of hard struggle, Edison tried thousands of materials and did more than 40,000 experiments, but he still got nothing. At this time, some cold words came at him, but Edison ignored them. He is full of confidence in his research.
1904, a sunny day, Edison finally replaced sulfuric acid with sodium hydroxide solution, and replaced lead with nickel and iron, making the world's first nickel-iron-alkali battery.
After rigorous testing and continuous improvement, Edison announced to the world that he had successfully developed a nickel-iron-alkali battery with good performance.
9. Qi Baishi knew the diligent story of "negative salary" and "hanging angle" of the ancients when he was a child. "Guajiao" refers to the stone rice in the Tang Dynasty. He used to be a residential guard in Yang Di, but later he gave up his studies and rode an ox to find a teacher in other places. He hung his horn with Hanshu, and all his works were exhibited. After reading the profile of Qi Baishi, we know that this outstanding artist also studied in a corner when he was young, which laid the foundation of ancient Chinese prose.