What influenced Alexander at that time to decide to destroy Persepolis? Some historians have come to the conclusion that it was revenge for the Persian invasion of Greece in 480 BC that controlled him. Others speculate that this is because Alexander knew that Zoroastrian tradition, which originated in Persia, regarded him as a symbol of evil and the evil consequences of hell, and the incarnation of Ahriman, the root of all evil. According to ancient Greek writers, Alexander was accused of killing many priests and burning the sacred book of Zoroastrianism, the Avista Sutra.

As for the reason of this cruel destruction, as early as ancient times, Greek historians have begun to argue. With the raging fire, the priceless archives written by the king on hides and papyrus, and one of the most outstanding works created by human genius were destroyed.