Patriotic

1. Treat your home as your home, your hometown as your hometown, your country as your country, and the world as your world. ——"Guanzi "Herdsmen"

2. Never forgetting the country in the face of adversity is loyalty. ——"Zuo Zhuan" Zhao Gong Year"

3. I take a long breath to cover my tears, lamenting the hardships of people's lives. ——Qu Yuan's "Li Sao"

4. To benefit the country, not to seek wealth and honor. ——"Book of Rites" "Confucianism"

5. Sacrificing one's life to go to the national disaster, seeing death as a sudden return home. ——Cao Zhi's "White Horse"

6. Martyrs' patriotism is also like home. ——Ge Hong, "Baopuzi "Waipian" Guangji" Martyrs: Those who are ambitious and accomplished.

7. Worry about the world first, and then rejoice in the world's happiness. Fan Zhongyan's "The Story of Yueyang Tower"

8. I dare not forget about my country despite my humble status - Lu You's "Sickness in My Heart"

9. Wang Shibei held a family memorial ceremony. ——Lu You's "Shi'er"

10. Since ancient times, no one has died, and his loyalty will shine through history. ——Wen Tianxiang's "Crossing the Lingding Ocean"

11. ．Serve the country with loyalty - "The Biography of Yue Fei in the History of the Song Dynasty"

12. Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world. ——Mai Menghua "On the survival of China is determined today"

Ming Dynasty

13. If you hear the Tao in the morning, you will die in the evening. ——"The Analects of Confucius, "Ren"

14. Scholars who aspire to the Tao, but are ashamed of those who wear bad clothes and eat poorly, are not worthy of discussion. ——"The Analects of Confucius, "Ren"

15 ． Scholars must be ambitious and have a long way to go. ——"The Analects of Confucius" Qin Bo"

16. Those who are not strong in ambition will not be wise. ——"Mozi "Cultivation of the Moral"

17. The sparrow knows the ambition of the swan! - "Historical Records "Chen She Family"

18. Aspirations should be high. - Zhuge Liang's "Book of Admonitions to Existence"

19. Not Indifference can't make one's ambition clear, and without tranquility, one can't go far. ——Zhuge Liang's "The Book of Commandments"

20. Where there is a will, things will come true. ——"The Biography of Geng Yan" in the Later Han Dynasty. > 21. If the ambition is small, it will be easy to achieve. If it is easy to achieve, there will be no way to advance. ——Zhang Zai's "Confucian Classics"

22. Those who accomplished great things in ancient times not only had extraordinary talents, but also had perseverance. ——Su Shi's "Chao Cuo Lun" ”

23. If you have ambitions, you will not grow taller, but if you have no ambitions, you will live a hundred years. ——Shi Chengjin’s "Heirloom"

Maintaining integrity

24 ． The three armies can seize the commander, but an ordinary man cannot seize the will. ——"The Analects of Confucius" Zi Han"

25. When the year is cold, you will know that the pines and cypresses will wither. ——"The Analects of Confucius" Zi Han"

26. A man with lofty ideals and benevolence will not seek life to harm his benevolence, but will kill himself to achieve benevolence. ——"The Analects of Confucius, "Wei Linggong"

27. Don't lower your ambitions, and don't disgrace your body. ——"The Analects of Confucius, "Weizi"

28. Wealth and honor cannot be lascivious, poverty and lowliness cannot be moved, and power cannot bend. ——"Mencius "Teng Wen Gong"

29. If you are poor, you can be good for yourself; if you are rich, you can be good for the world. ——"Mencius "Dedicate yourself to the best"

30. Everyone is destined to die, and it may be heavier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather. ——Sima Qian's "Report to Ren An"

31. Don't betray for the sake of poverty, don't change your mind for the sake of lowliness. ——Huan Kuan's "Salt and Iron Theory "The Territory is Wide"

32. It is better to have the jade broken into pieces than to be completely tiled. ——"Book of the Northern Qi Dynasty" Biography of Yuan Jing'an"

33. The strong wind knows the strong grass, and the rough waves know the sincere minister. ——Li Shimin's "Giving to Xiao Yu"

34. It emerges from the silt without being stained, and washes away the clear ripples without being stained. ——Zhou Dunyi's "On Love of Lotus"

35. When the time comes, we can see each other and draw pictures one by one. ——Wen Tianxiang's "Song of Righteousness"

36. Fame and integrity are as important as Mount Tai, but desire for profit is as light as a feather.

——Yu Qian's "Untitled"

37. Don't be afraid of being shattered into pieces, and remain innocent in the world. ——Yu Qian's "Song of Lime"

38. Don't let go of the green mountains, and keep your roots in the broken rocks.

Despite all the hard work, I am still strong, no matter how strong the wind is from the southeast to the northwest. ——Zheng Xie (xiè) "Painting "Bamboo and Stone"

Self-improvement

39. Heaven moves vigorously, and a gentleman should strive for self-improvement. ——"Zhouyi "Qian" Symbol"

40. He who conquers others is powerful, and he who conquers himself is strong. ——"Laozi" Chapter 33

41. "The Analects of Confucius" Xianwen. 》

42. When Heaven is about to entrust this person with a great responsibility, he must first strain his mind, strain his muscles and bones, starve his body and skin, deplete his body, and mess up his actions. ——"Mencius "Gao Zixia"

43. Born in sorrow and died in peace and happiness. ——"Mencius "Gao Zixia"

44. The road is long and far away, I will search up and down. ——Qu Yuan's "Li Sao"

45. If you strengthen yourself through self-cultivation, your name will be worthy of Yao and Yu. ——"Xunzi's "Cultivating oneself"

46. Those who can defeat powerful enemies must first win by themselves. ——"Shang Junshu's "Painting Strategy"

47. As an old man, he aspires to a thousand miles; as a martyr, in his old age, his ambition is endless. ——Cao Cao's "The Turtle Lives Longevity"

48. Don't forget to see the mulberry trees in the evening, and the sky will still be full of clouds. ——Liu Yuxi's "Instructions on Rewarding Lotte and Yong Lao"

49. There are many difficulties in front of us. Since ancient times, men should strive for self-improvement. ——Li Xianyong's "Giving People Away"

50. Live as a hero, die as a ghost. ——Li Qingzhao's "Wujiang"

51. The next step is to take one step further. ——Zhu Xi's "Reply to Gong Zhongzhi"

Integrity

52. Rhetoric establishes sincerity. ——"The Book of Changes "Qian" Classical Chinese" Speech should be based on integrity.

53. If you are not refined or sincere, you cannot move people. ——"Zhuangzi "Father of Fishes""

54. Breaking one's promise. ——"Zuo Zhuan "The Twenty-Two Years of Duke Xiang"

55. A light promise will lead to a lack of faith. ——"Laozi" Chapter 63 People who make promises to others easily must rarely be trustworthy.

56. I examine myself three times every day: Am I being unfaithful to others? Make friends but don’t believe it? Are you not used to it? ——"The Analects of Confucius "Xue Er"

57. When making friends, keep your word. ——"The Analects of Confucius "Xue Er"

58. People who have no faith do not know what is possible. ——"The Analects of Confucius "Wei Zheng" can: you can stand on the ground.

59. The people cannot stand without faith. ——"The Analects of Confucius"Yan Yuan"

60. Be true to your word and bear fruit in your deeds. ——"The Analects of Confucius" Zilu" Fruit: Decisive

61. A promise is worth a thousand pieces of gold. ——"Historical Records" Biography of Ji Bulanbu"

Knowing shame

62. There is a shame in remembering oneself. ——"The Analects of Confucius" Zilu uses shame to restrain one's behavior.

63. Without shame and evil, it is not a human being. ——"Mencius" Gongsun Chou"

64. People must insult themselves, and then others will insult them. ——"Mencius "Li Lou Shang" A person must first humiliate himself before others will insult him.

65. People cannot be shameless. Shameless people are shameless.—— "Mencius "Dedicate Your Heart to Your Heart": The kind of shame that is shameless is truly shameless!

66. Knowing shame is close to courage. ——"The Doctrine of the Mean" in the Book of Rites

67. People must love themselves, and then others will love others; people must respect themselves, and then others will respect others. ——Yang Xiong, "Gentleman"

68. If people have shame, they can do something. ——Zhu Xi's "Zhu Zi Yu Lei" Ju Shi Thirteen

69. Five punishments are worse than one disgrace. ——Lu Kun's "Greetings of Moaning"

70. If all scholars know that there is shame, then the country will never be shameless.

——Gong Zizhen's "Ming Liang Lun II"

Correction

71. If you see good things, move on (learn); if you make mistakes, change them. ——"Zhouyi "Yi" Xiang"

72. Don’t hesitate to change your past. ——"Shang Shu "Zhong Hui (huǐ)'s Edict""

73. If you don't prepare yourself for others, if you fail to check yourself. ——"Shang Shu "Yi Xun"

74. Who has no fault? If you can change your past, there is no greater good. ——"Zuo Zhuan" Xuangong 2nd Year"

75. Making mistakes without correcting them is called going too far. ——"The Analects of Confucius" Wei Linggong": If you make mistakes and do not correct them, this is really a mistake. Called wrong.

76. Using copper as a mirror, you can straighten your clothes; using ancient times as a mirror, you can know the ups and downs; using people as a mirror, you can know gains and losses. ——"The Biography of Wei Zheng in the Old Book of Tang Dynasty"

77. Those who speak are not guilty, but those who hear are warned. ——Bai Juyi's "Nine Books of the Yuan Dynasty"

78. To go too far is not enough. Knowing is not wise; knowing but not being able to change is not courageous. ——Li Gou's "Book of Changes"

79. If you know something, you will not hide it, and you will not be afraid of correcting it. "With Fu Quanmei"

80. If there is any, modify it, if not, add encouragement. ——Zhu Xi's "Annotations to the Four Books"

81. It is not more valuable than having no faults, but it is more valuable than being able to correct them. ——Wang Shouren's "Repair"

82. Qin's evil people heard about its mistakes and died, but Han's good plans were heard and prospered. ——Xue Xuan's "Study Record" Volume 10

83. Correcting one's mistakes and promoting one's good qualities is called "cultivation". ——Yan Yuan's "The Words and Deeds of Mr. Yan Xizhai"

84. Loyal advice is unpleasant to the ear and beneficial to action; good medicine is bitter to the mouth and beneficial to illness. ——"Zengguang Xianwen"

Be generous and benevolent

85. Only the benevolent can do good to others and do evil to others. ——"The Analects of Confucius" "Ren" Only the benevolent know how to love others and how to hate others.

86. If people are not benevolent, what is the courtesy? If people are not benevolent, what is happiness? ——"The Analects of Confucius" Eight-Yen (yì)》

87． The benevolent live longer. ——"The Analects of Confucius, "Yong Ye"

88. The benevolent are invincible. ——"Mencius, "The King of Liang Hui"

89. Don't do to others what you don't want others to do to you. ——"The Analects of Confucius, "Yan Yuan"

90. Being broad-minded will gain many people. ——"The Analects of Confucius, "Yang Huo"

91. When I am old, I am in harmony with others; when I am young, I am in harmony with others. ——"Mencius, "King Hui of Liang,"

92. A gentleman is most likely to do good to others. ——"Mencius, "Gongsun Chou," The highest virtue a gentleman can achieve is to do good with others.

93. Those who love others will always be loved by others; those who respect others will always be respected by others. ——"Mencius "Li Louxia""

94. Good words to others are warmer than cloth; words that hurt others are deeper than spears and halberds. ——"Xunzi "Honor and Disgrace"

95. Don't hide people's goodness, don't talk about people's evil. ——"Warring States Policy" Wei Ce"

96. If you love someone inappropriately, you will harm him if you love him properly. ——Volume 96 of "Zi Zhi Tong Jian" If you love him in an incorrect way, It just hurts him.

97. To love others with the same heart is to be benevolent. ——Zhang Zai's "Zhongzheng"

98. People are my compatriots; things are my friends. ——Zhang Zai's "Zhengmeng Qiansheng"

Guihe

99. When two people are of the same mind, their sharpness can break the metal. ——"The Book of Changes"

100. Being kind and kind to your neighbors is a national treasure. ——"Zuo Zhuan "Yin Gong Sixth Year"

101. Harmony is the most important thing in the use of rituals. ——"The Analects of Confucius"

102. Gentlemen are harmonious but different; villains are harmonious but not harmonious. ——"The Analects of Confucius" Zilu" A gentleman lives in harmony with others, but has his own opinions; a villain is easy to agree with others, but cannot live in peace with others.

103. A gentleman is harmonious but not licentious.

(Liu: blind obedience) - "Book of Rites" "The Doctrine of the Mean"

104. Those who enjoy the happiness of the people, the people will also enjoy their happiness; those who worry about the people's worries, the people will also worry about their worries. - "Mencius" "His Majesty King Hui of Liang"

105. The weather is not as good as the right place, and the right place is not as good as the people. ——"Mencius, "Gongsun Chou"

106. If a thousand people are of the same mind, they can gain thousands of manpower; if ten thousand people are of different minds, there will be no use for one person. ——"Huainanzi's "Military Strategy Training"

107. A single one is easy to break, but a group of them is difficult to destroy. ——Cui Hong's "The Spring and Autumn Period of the Thirty Kingdoms" "Western Qin Records"

108. To treat others harmoniously, to be lenient to others, and to treat others with forgiveness is a gentleman. ——Lin Bu's "Records of Saving Hearts"

109. Wouldn’t it be nice to have friends from afar? —— "The Analects of Confucius"

110. The beauty of a gentleman is the beauty of a man, but the evil of a man is not. ——"The Analects of Confucius" Yan Yuan"

111. The friendship between gentlemen is as light as water, and the friendship between villains is as sweet as wine. A gentleman is indifferent to intimacy, and a villain is willing to give up. (Pure friendship does not have any utilitarian color. , as clear and transparent as water) - "Zhuangzi "Mountain Trees"

Dunqin

112. I feel sorry for my parents, who worked so hard to give birth to me. ——"The Book of Songs "Xiaoya" Polygonum"

113. Do your best to serve your parents. ——"The Analects of Confucius" "Xue Er"

114. A father is kind and teaches. ——"Zuo Zhuan" "The Twenty-Sixth Year of Zhao Gong"

115. Those who love their relatives do not dare to be evil to others; those who respect their relatives do not dare to be rude to others. ——"The Classic of Filial Piety" "The Son of Heaven"

116. Filial piety lies in substance, not appearance. ——Huan Kuan's "Salt and Iron Theory "Filial Piety"

117. Whoever speaks of an inch of grass will be rewarded with three rays of spring light. ——Meng Jiao's "Wandering Son's Song"

118. The couple will be harmonious and then the family will be harmonious. ——"Youth School Qionglin Couple"

119. Brothers are harmonious and friends are honest. ——Chen Ziang's "Motto"

120. If the father is unkind, the son will be unfilial. ——Yan Zhitui's "Yan's Family Instructions: "Manage the Family"

121. The home will be destroyed by itself, and then others will destroy it. ——"Mencius "Li Lou Shang""

122. Don't forget the friendship between the poor and the humble, and the wife of the poor will not leave the court. ——"Book of the Later Han Dynasty" Biography of Song Hong"

Chongyi

123. Anyone who does unrighteousness will surely die. ——"Zuo Zhuan "Yin Gong Year"

124. Righteousness brings benefit, and benefit brings prosperity to the people. ——"Guoyu "Jinyu"

125. See benefit and think righteousness. ——"The Analects of Confucius" Xian Wen"

126. Seeing and thinking about the meaning. ——"The Analects of Confucius"Ji Shi"

127. Righteousness, the ambition to take the world as a blessing. ——"Mozi" Jing Shuo 1": Righteousness is the determination to take the affairs of the world as one's own duty.

128. Taking something out of something that is not righteous is not righteousness. ——"Mencius" "Devotion"

129. Life is what I want, and righteousness is also what I want. You cannot have both, and you have to sacrifice life for righteousness. ——"Mencius "Gao Zishang""

130. Those who put righteousness first and benefit later will be honored; those who first benefit and then righteousness will be disgraced. ——"Xunzi "Honor and Disgrace"

131. Don't shy away from difficulties. ——"Book of Rites" "Qu Li Shang": In the face of disasters and dangers, don't live in an ignoble way and lose your integrity as a human being.

132. The law of righteousness lies in rectifying yourself, not in rectifying people. ——Dong Zhongshu's "Spring and Autumn" Fanlu "The Law of Benevolence and Righteousness"

133. Righteousness is the nourishment of the heart; profit is the nourishment of the body. ——Dong Zhongshu's "Spring and Autumn Fanlu" "The nourishment of the body is more important than righteousness"

134. A gentleman's righteousness is regarded as a quality. When he gains righteousness, it is heavy, and when he loses righteousness, he is light. He is honored by righteousness, and betrays it as humiliation. ——Lu Jiuyuan "With Guo Bangyi"

Shang Yong

135. "Guan Zi "Xiao Kuang" 136. To act righteously is to be brave.

——"Zuo Zhuan "The Sixteenth Year of Duke Ai"

137. Failure to do what is right is a lack of courage. ——"The Analects of Confucius "For Politics"

138. A benevolent person must be brave, but a brave person does not have to be benevolent. ——"The Analects of Confucius" Xianwen"

139. The benevolent do not worry, the wise do not be confused, the brave do not fear. ——"The Analects of Confucius"Xianwen"

140. Righteousness lies in not favoring power and disregarding its benefits. ——"Xunzi "Honor and Disgrace"

141. He who knows and is good at asking questions is a sage, and he who is brave and good at asking questions wins. ——"Words "Natural"

142. If you don't enter the tiger's den, you won't get the tiger's cubs. ——"The Biography of Ban Chao in the Book of the Later Han Dynasty"

143. Xiaoyong is a result of blood; great courage is a result of righteousness. ——Zhu Xi's "Annotations to the Four Books"lt; Mencius Annotationsgt; Volume 2"

144． A newborn calf is not afraid of a tiger. ——Luo Guanzhong's "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" Chapter 74

Eager to learn

145. Isn’t it true that one should learn and practice it from time to time? ——"The Analects of Confucius "Study and"

146. Learning without thinking is a waste, thinking without learning is peril. ——"The Analects of Confucius "For Politics"

147. Never tire of learning and teaching. ——"The Analects of Confucius"

148. Sensitive and eager to learn, and not ashamed to ask questions. ——"The Analects of Confucius"

149. Be committed to learning and stick to the good path. ——"The Analects of Confucius" Tai Bo"

150. I have not eaten all day long, stayed up all night, thinking, it is useless, it is not as good as learning. ——"The Analects of Confucius" Wei Linggong"

151. Be knowledgeable and determined, ask questions and think deeply.

—— "The Analects of Confucius" Zizhang: Study extensively to strengthen your will, ask questions sincerely and think in connection with reality.

152. Be knowledgeable and explain it in detail, and you will Talking about an agreement in reverse - "Mencius "Li Lou Xia"

153. It is better to have no faith in the "Book" than to have no "Book" at all. ——"Mencius "Devot Your Heart"

154. Learning does not stop until the last moment of life. ——"Xunzi "Encouraging Learning": Learning does not stop until the last moment of life.

155. If jade is not polished, it will not become a tool; if a person does not learn, he will not know. ——"Book of Rites" "Xue Ji"

156. Learn eruditely, inquire carefully, think carefully, discern clearly, and practice it diligently. ——"Book of Rites" "The Doctrine of the Mean"

157 ． When three people are walking together, they must have a teacher. Choose the good ones and follow them, and change the bad ones. ——"The Analects of Confucius"

158. When you see the virtuous, you should think about it, and when you see the unworthy, you should introspect yourself. ——"The Analects of Confucius"

159. A good scholar fakes others' strengths to make up for his shortcomings. ——"Lu Shi Chun Qiu "Yong Zhong"

160. Read more than ten thousand volumes, and write like a spirit. ——Du Fu's "Twenty-two Rhymes to Wei Zuocheng"

161. Behavior is achieved by thinking, and destroyed by following. ——Han Yu's "Jin Xue Jie": Virtue is achieved by thinking deeply, but destroyed by following the words. ——Han Yu's "Master." "Teaching in Qianshu"

163. Learning is as valuable as having a teacher. ——Tang Zhen's "Lectures in Qianshu"

164. If a young man does not work hard, the old man will be miserable. ——Ancient Chinese Yuefu poem "Long Song Xing"

165． The prime years will never come again, and the morning will never come again. Be encouraged in time, time waits for no one. ——One of Tao Yuanming's "Eight Miscellaneous Poems"

166. Don't wait any longer. The young man's head will turn gray, and he will be filled with sorrow. ——Yue Fei's "Man Jiang Hong"

167. It is difficult for a young man to learn, and an inch of time should not be taken lightly. ——Zhu Xi's "Encouragement to Learn"

168. Tomorrow will be tomorrow again, There are so many tomorrows! If I live for tomorrow, everything will be in vain. ——Wen Jia's "Song of Tomorrow"