The so-called "five virtues" refer to excellent ideological and moral character, excellent academic performance, strong body, healthy aesthetic taste and love of labor, which can be abbreviated as "five educations", namely moral education, intellectual education, physical education, aesthetic education and labor education.

Moral education: it is an education to cultivate students' correct outlook on life and values, good moral quality and correct political concepts, and correct thinking methods.

Intellectual education: it is an education that gives students systematic scientific and cultural knowledge and skills, develops their intelligence and non-intellectual factors related to learning.

Physical education: it is an education that endows students with health knowledge and skills, develops physical strength, strengthens physique and cultivates willpower.

Aesthetic education: it is an education to cultivate students' aesthetic view, develop students' ability to appreciate and create beauty, and cultivate students' noble sentiment and civilized quality.

Labor education: it is an education to cultivate students' labor concepts and skills.

Extended data:

The selection criteria of "three good students" in different regions are slightly different, but generally follow three criteria: good ideological and moral character, good study and good health.

1, good ideological and moral character. Love the socialist motherland, love the people, support the China * * * production party, enthusiastically serve the collective, take an active part in labor, respect teachers, unite students, abide by social morality, and consciously implement the daily code of conduct of primary code and primary school students, which can play an exemplary role among students.

2. study hard. That is, the purpose of learning the "four modernizations" is clear, the learning attitude is correct, the self-study ability is constantly improved, and the academic performance is excellent (more than 90 points in the lower grades, more than 85 points in the middle grades, and more than 80 points in the upper grades) or remarkable progress has been made.

3. Good health. That is to say, insist on exercising, actively participate in cultural and sports activities, have good hygiene habits and be in good health, with a comprehensive score of more than 75 points (or reach the national physical exercise standard).