1. Being relaxed and happy, forgetting the humiliation, and welcoming the wine to the wind will make you happy.
see song fan Zhongyan's Yueyang tower. Feel relaxed and happy: feel comfortable and cheerful. Favor and insult: be favored and humiliated. Here is a biased word, focusing on "insult". Xie shoes: Together. Put the wine: take the glass. The general idea of these words is: cheerful, cheerful, all humiliating things have been forgotten, and the breeze raises the glass and the heart is beaming. These two sentences are written as "moving guests and poets" (demoted officials, frustrated literati), and their happy mood when they boarded Yueyang Tower and saw the beautiful scenery around them is full of expression. The original text is: "If you go to Dengsi Building, there will be people." It can be used when people are intoxicated with natural scenery.
2. Being honest and harmonious, all wastes are flourishing.
The Story of Yueyang Tower by Song Fan Zhongyan. Tool: namely "fear". Choose two sentences to the effect that political affairs are smooth, the people are happy, and many things that were originally abandoned have been set up. "access" and "harmony with people" are the conditions for "fear and prosperity" "Fear of rejuvenating" is the result of "political communication" and "harmony with people". These two sentences describe the dialectical relationship between "political affairs", "people's hearts" and the prosperity of various social undertakings. It can be used to praise political achievements and to write about social stability and development.
3. don't be happy with things, don't be sad with yourself.
The Story of Yueyang Tower by Song Fan Zhongyan. I: Because. Things: external things refer to the objective environment. Happiness and sadness are intertextual and contain two meanings: sadness and joy. The main idea of these two sentences is not to change your thoughts and feelings because of the good or bad environment or personal gains and losses. These two sentences describe the broad-minded mind of people with lofty ideals throughout the ages. They take the world as their responsibility, "worry about the world first, and then enjoy the world" ("Yue Tang Lou Ji"), regardless of personal gains and losses. It can be used to show a kind of selfless spiritual realm.
4. If you live high in a temple, you will worry about its people; If you are far away from the rivers and lakes, you will worry about your husband.
The Story of Yueyang Tower by Song Fan Zhongyan. Temple: refers to the imperial court. Being far away from the rivers and lakes: refers to staying away from the court and retiring to the rivers and lakes. The general idea of these sentences is: (Ancient people with lofty ideals) when they were in high positions in the DPRK, they were worried about their people, and when they were in remote rivers and lakes, they were worried about their monarch. These words praise the broad-minded and selfless spirit of Gu Ren who can take the world as his own responsibility in any situation, and advocate a kind of optimism of "worrying about the world first, then enjoying the world" (Yueyang Tower), which still has positive significance.
5. Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later.
The Story of Yueyang Tower by Song Fan Zhongyan. First: Yes? First. The main idea of these two sentences is: worry before the world's worries, and be happy after the world's happiness. ~ is a famous sentence that has been told through the ages. It shows Fan Zhongyan's noble sentiment and grand ambition that he never forgets to care about the country and the people everywhere. This kind of optimism and strong sense of caring for the country and loving the people, regardless of the gains and losses of ten people, putting hardship before pleasure, is worthy of recognition and praise even today. In building socialist spiritual civilization, Fan Zhongyan's selfless spirit should be inherited and carried forward.
This article shows that although the author lives in rivers and lakes, he is worried about state affairs, and despite persecution, he still does not give up his indomitable will. At the same time, it is also an encouragement and comfort to his demoted comrades. Yueyang Tower is famous because of its lofty ideological realm. Ouyang Xiu, another writer at the same time, said in an inscription written for him that he was interested in the world since he was a child, and he often recited to himself: "Scholars should worry about the world first, and then the world will be happy." It can be seen that "worrying about the world first, and enjoying the world later" mentioned at the end of Yueyang Tower is the criterion of Fan Zhongyan's life behavior. Mencius said: "If you are rich, you will be good at the world, and if you are poor, you will be good at it." This has become the creed of many literati in feudal times. When Fan Zhongyan wrote this article, he was demoted as an official and "far away from the rivers and lakes". He could have taken an independent attitude and ended up at leisure and happiness. However, he put forward the principle that an upright scholar-bureaucrat should stand firm and do his own thing, and thought that personal promotion of honor and disgrace should be ignored. "Don't be happy with things, don't be sad with yourself" and "worry about the world first and enjoy the world later", which is hard to encourage himself and friends. The spirit embodied in these two sentences, the quality of suffering first and pleasure second, undoubtedly still has educational significance.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Yueyang Tower