How to write an argumentative essay in Chinese language for the adult college entrance examination? Argumentative essays refer to articles that mainly focus on argumentation and reasoning. It is a genre of argumentative essays. An argumentative essay includes three elements: argument, argument, and demonstration.
1. The beginning of the argumentative paper must be "clear" and must be closely connected with the main content and central idea of ??the full text to serve to highlight the center. That is, the central argument must be clearly stated at the beginning of the article.
For example: Our childhood was probably spent in "One Hundred Thousand Whys". When we encounter anything new and interesting, we like to point our fingers and ask in a sweet voice: "What is this?" This is entirely out of our curiosity. What is curiosity? To me, there are only three words: good, curious, and interesting. (08 Jiangsu Full Score Essay "Curiosity")
2. The requirements for the beginning of the argumentative essay are "simple", that is, the language and writing should be concise, sophisticated, and not procrastinating. It is best to be straight to the point.
Example 1: There is a kind of tolerance that comes from bravery. (Beijing Volume "Tolerance" in 2004)
Example 2: Life is full of twists and turns, and things in the world are overlapping and overlapping. Run with enthusiasm and surpass, and only then can you recover the calmness after frustration, the unyieldingness after setbacks, and the calmness after hardships. (2005 Hunan Volume "Bravely Run, Bravely Surpass")
3. The requirements for the beginning of an argumentative essay are "beauty". The beauty at the beginning of the article means that you must have a certain literary talent, thought or skill (such as " "set up suspense", "use allusions", "quote famous quotes", "set up phenomena", "brighten the target", etc.).
Example: The old saying goes: "Easy has three trainings. The first training is simple, the second training is easy, and the third training is not easy." Among them, "spring is warm and flowers are blooming" and "autumn is refreshing". We use them without thinking because they are simple; the same thing has different manifestations at different times and has endless changes, which is why it is changeable; common sense comes from life and is long-lasting and applicable, which is why it is not easy. . Therefore, Zhuangzi said: "The way lies in defecation." Because of common sense, we are calm in life. Lao Tzu said: "The elephant is as good as the elephant." It is precisely because we are so accustomed to common sense that we often fail to notice it. Just as time and space are too static and absolute for us, we were deceived for thousands of years before Einstein. So we suddenly understood that although common sense is common, we still need to know it, do it, and think about it. (09 Guangdong Full Score Composition "Knowing, Doing, Thinking"
Common ways to start an argumentative essay
Common ways to start an argumentative essay 1. Beginning with a reason
( 1) French writer Hugo said: "The widest thing in the world is the ocean, wider than the ocean is the sky, and wider than the sky is our mind." Learn tolerance and let the flower of tolerance bloom in your heart. p>
(2) There is a line in Shakespeare's famous play "The Merchant of Venice": "Tolerance is like the drizzle from the sky that nourishes the earth. It blesses those who are tolerant and those who are tolerated. We We should learn to be tolerant to others... "Indeed, in life, we should let the fire of tolerance ignite in our hearts.
Common opening methods for argumentative essays 2. Beginning with quoted materials: Yimi flowers in the dry In the African desert, it is trying hard to find the nutrients it needs to survive under the dark ground, and all these efforts are just for its vision - to compete with the poisonous sun in the sky with colorful petals, even if it consumes its life for this purpose. No hesitation. Vision creates a beautiful life.
Common ways to write argumentative essays 3. Start with a propitious statement: Yimi flower, because of "vision", will eventually become colorful; thorn bird, because of "vision", will finally sing beautifully. Things are like this, people are still the same. Have a vision and strive for it, a better tomorrow belongs to you
Common opening methods for argumentative essays 4. Metaphorical openings
(1) If life is. A rushing river, then responsibility is the most beautiful wave; if life is a bright starry sky, then tolerance is the brightest star... With responsibility, life will be better. p>
(2) Life is like the sea, tolerance is a boat, and you can know the depth and breadth of the sea by boating on the sea; life is like a mountain, tolerance is the path, and you can know the height of the mountain by following the path; life is like a song, tolerance is the music, and the harmony is with the music. Only by singing can one know how beautiful a song is. Therefore: Life requires tolerance.
(Note: Metaphorical beginnings usually require the use of parallelism, either two or three sentences.)
< p> Common opening methods for argumentative essays 5. Declarative opening (the most general opening)In this chaotic world, there will inevitably be some misunderstandings and frictions between people. Therefore, we must Learn to be tolerant.
Common ways to write argumentative essays 6. Begin by turning the imaginary into reality
(Additional explanation:
Among them, 1, 2, and 4 are propositions. An excellent beginning of "Tolerance";
One of the excellent beginnings of a material composition is: On the Gobi Desert in Africa, there is a small flower called Yimi. The flower has four petals, each petal is self-shaped. In one color: red, white, yellow, blue. Its uniqueness does not end there. Only plants with huge root systems can grow well there, but its roots only have one, winding and penetrating deep into the ground. Usually, it takes five years to complete the work of inserting rhizomes, and then accumulates nutrients bit by bit. In the spring of the sixth year, green blooms on the ground and a small four-color flower blooms.
This small Yimi flower, which is extremely difficult to grow, has a short flowering period. In just two days, it dies along with the mother plant. )
How to write the beginning of an argumentative essay
How to write the beginning of an argumentative essay 1. Direct approach
Example: Nowadays, some young people lament that they were born at the wrong time and did not have the opportunity to You can make your talents come into full play in times of war and chaos. However, I want to say: "I am a lucky person of the times, because I am fortunate to be born during the reform." -----"Fortunate to be born during the reform"
How to write the beginning of an argumentative essay 2. Anti-entry method
Example: The old saying goes: "A gentleman talks but never moves." It refers to the sensible words and deeds of virtuous people. However, this kind of teaching that has been passed down for thousands of years can still become the actions of modern people. Standard. --- "I feel that "a gentleman speaks but does not use his hands""
How to write the beginning of an argumentative essay 3. Introduction method
Example: Master Ma Su lost his heart to the street pavilion. , Guan Yu carelessly underestimated the enemy and died in Jingzhou. History tells us a truth concisely and solemnly in three words: Pride will inevitably defeat! --- "Pride will surely defeat"
How to write the beginning of an argumentative essay 4. Suppose. Doubtful method
Example: Maybe you are very smart and diligent, but you have not succeeded. Do you know why? Let me tell you: because you have no opportunity, or you have the opportunity, but. You didn't seize it in time - "Opportunity"
How to write the beginning of an argumentative essay 5. Quotation method
"Don't do evil because it is small, and don't do good because it is small." for. "This sentence was originally said by Liu Bei of the Shu Kingdom during the Three Kingdoms period when he warned his son Liu Chan. This means that don't do evil just because it is small, and don't bother to do it just because good is small. ---- "Don't do evil because it is small. "Small for the better"
Mr. Lu Xun said: "Dissatisfaction is the wheel that drives upward. "His words are very reasonable and inspiring to us. Whether in study or work, we should keep this wise saying in mind. "Dissatisfaction is the wheel of upwards"
Beginning of the argumentative essay How to write 6. Metaphor
A drop of water is small and a stone is hard. But if a drop of water keeps dripping on the same place on the stone, over time, the water drop can penetrate the stone. The same person. The effect of one effort is small, but if you persist and work hard, you will succeed in the future ------"Persistence is the most important thing"
How to write the beginning of an argumentative essay 7. Lyric method
p>In order to blow a warm spring breeze in the wilderness of love, to open up a fresh oasis for the tomb of the heart, to make the world a better place, and to fill the world with warmth, let us care about others -----. - "Learn to care about others"
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