1. Ancient poems and famous sayings about respecting elders
1. If you are filial to your parents, you will be a good son; Luo Xian.
It means: being filial to your parents means you are a good son, being filial to your father-in-law and mother-in-law can lead to a reputation of being both filial and virtuous. From "Encouragement to Repay Parents' Favors".
2. Disciples will be filial when they enter, and they will be younger when they leave.
It means: young disciples should honor their parents when they return home, and respect and love their brothers when they go out. From "The Analects of Confucius is the First in Learning" (Spring and Autumn Period).
3. Don’t be slow when your parents call you; don’t be lazy when your parents order you.
It means: when parents call, you should answer quickly; when parents give orders, you should do it quickly. From (Qing Dynasty) Li Yuxiu's "Disciple Regulations".
4. A husband’s filial piety is the law of heaven and the righteousness of earth.
Meaning: Filial piety is a natural and right thing to do. From "The Classic of Filial Piety".
5. Don’t be slow to answer the call, be sincere and cheerful.
Meaning: When parents call you, you should immediately agree, do not neglect, be sincere, and smile. From "Encouragement to Repay Parents' Favors".
6. Good food should be used by parents first, and good clothes should be worn by parents first.
It means: Give your parents good food first, and give your parents good clothes first. From "Encouragement to Repay Parents' Favors".
7. A poor family knows a filial son, and a country in chaos knows a loyal minister.
Meaning: Only when the family is poor can a true filial son be discovered; only when the country is in danger can a true loyal minister be identified. From "Collection of Famous Sages".
8. Those who are arrogant towards their relatives are those who disrespect their relatives.
Meaning: People who do not respect other people’s parents will certainly not respect their own parents. From "Three Kingdoms Wei Shu".
9. Only being filial to our parents can relieve our worries
Vernacular interpretation: As long as we are filial to our parents, our parents will be happy and healthy and live a long life, so why should we worry?
Dynasty: Spring and Autumn Period, Author: Meng Ke, Source: "Mencius·Wan Zhang Chapter 1"
10. There are three kinds of filial piety: first, respecting relatives, secondly, not being humiliated, and secondly, being able to support others.
Vernacular interpretation: filial behavior can be divided into three levels: the highest level is to respect parents in words, behavior and heart, the second level is not to beat, scold and insult parents, and to be good to them, and the next level is The first priority is to be able to provide for them until they die. Of course, it would be unfilial to not even be able to provide for one's retirement.
Dynasty: Western Han Dynasty, Author: Dai Sheng, Source: "Book of Rites" 2. Ancient poems or famous sayings about respecting elders
1. Filial piety is the beginning of virtue, and brotherhood is virtue. The preface is faith, which is the thickest virtue, and loyalty, which is the right virtue. He is also a person who has participated in the Four Virtues of Zhongfu.
Meaning: Honoring your parents is the beginning of morality, respecting your brother is the order of morality, trust is the depth of morality, and loyalty is the direction of morality. Zeng Shen was a person with exactly these four morals.
From: "Family Language·Disciple's Practice".
2. Sheep have the kindness of kneeling down to breastfeed, and crows have the kindness of feeding back.
Meaning: The lamb kneels down to suck milk, and the little crow can feed the old crow in return to repay the parents for their nurturing kindness.
From: "Zengguang Xianwen".
3. Confucius said: "Today's filial son means being able to raise. As for dogs and horses, they can be raised. How can we be different if we are disrespectful?"
It means: "Today's filial sons are those who can raise them." , It just means that you can support your parents. Even dogs and horses can be raised. If you are not filial to your parents, what is the difference between supporting your parents and raising dogs and horses?"
From: (Chunqiu) The Analects of Confucius·Wei Zheng Second".
4. Confucius said: "One should not know the age of one's parents, one should be happy and the other should be fearful.
It means: Confucius said; "The age of parents is not known. It’s okay not to know. On the one hand, I am happy for their longevity, but on the other hand, I am worried about their aging. "
From: (Spring and Autumn Period) "The Analects of Confucius·Li Ren Fourth".
5. Among thousands of classics, filial piety and righteousness are the first.
Meaning: Cheng Thousands of classics say that filial piety and righteousness are the first things that people should do.
From: (Qing Dynasty) "Zengguang Xianwen" 3. Ancient poems about respecting elders.
< p> There are three kinds of filial piety: the first is respecting relatives, the second is not humiliating, and the second is caring.- "Book of Rites" The age of parents cannot be known. /p>
——"The Analects of Confucius" When Meng Wubo asked about filial piety, Confucius said: "Parents only worry about their illness. "——"The Analects of Confucius·Wei Zheng" You should also love what your parents love, and respect what your parents respect.
——Confucius has an orderly relationship between elders and young ones. ——Mencius, I am old, I am old, and people are old. ; My child is my child, and the child of others.
The world can be controlled in the palm of your hand. ——Mencius The most important thing for a filial son is to respect his parents.
——Mencius Only being filial to your parents can relieve your worries. ——Mencius: Father and son are related, monarch and minister are righteous, husband and wife are different, elders and children are related, friends are trustworthy. ——Mencius, which one is greater? Big? Keep your body big.
I have heard of those who can serve their relatives without losing their bodies; I have not heard of those who can serve their relatives without losing their bodies.
Who doesn’t care? Serving relatives is the foundation of everything; who doesn't keep it? Keeping oneself is the foundation of keeping oneself. ——Mencius The true form of benevolence is to serve relatives; the true form of righteousness is to obey elder brothers.
——Mencius If you don’t have relatives, you can’t be a person; if you don’t have relatives, you can’t be a son. ——Mencius A gentleman has three kinds of happiness, but the king of the world does not share them.
Having both parents and having brothers without any reason is one joy; looking up to Heaven and not being ashamed of others is two joys; being able to educate the world's talented people is three joys. A gentleman has three kinds of happiness, but the king of the world does not share them.
——Mencius said that there are five unfilial persons in the secular world. Four are lazy and ignore the support of parents. The third kind of unfilial piety is to ignore the support of one's parents; the fourth kind of unfilial piety is to kill one's parents according to the desires of one's ears and eyes; the fifth kind of unfilial piety is to be brave and aggressive and endanger one's parents. ——Mencius Without a father and a king, he is a beast.
——Mencius The virtuous and the unworthy cannot be separated. If fate cannot be changed, if good and evil cannot be moved. ——"Lu Shi Chun Qiu" A filial son does not flatter his relatives, and a loyal minister does not flatter his king. This is the prosperity of ministers.
——Zhuangzi Those who care for their relatives should make peace with them regardless of the location, which is the utmost filial piety. ——Zhuangzi: The rituals are broken and short, with more than enough damage but not enough benefit. It expresses love and respect and cultivates the beauty of righteousness.
——Xunzi The nature of heaven and earth is that human beings are noble; no behavior of human beings is greater than filial piety, and no filial piety is greater than a strict father. ——"The Book of Filial Piety·Shengzhi Chapter" Parents are the foundation of human beings.
——Sima Qian Treating relatives with respect is more beautiful than three animals. ——Zhi Yu If father and son do not believe, then the family will not be harmonious.
——Wu Zetian Whoever speaks from the heart will be rewarded with three rays of spring. ——Meng Jiao Those who live in harmony will have a prosperous family.
——Lin Bu Everyone has a heart of kindness and filial piety. ——Su Che 1. If you can be filial to your parents, you will be a good son if you are filial; if you are filial to your mother-in-law, you will be filial and then you will be virtuous.
It means: being filial to your parents means you are a good son, being filial to your father-in-law and mother-in-law can lead to a reputation of being both filial and virtuous. From "Encouragement to Repay Parents' Favors".
2. Disciples will be filial when they enter, and they will be younger when they leave. It means: Young disciples should be filial to their parents when they return home, and they should respect and love their brothers when they go out.
From (Spring and Autumn Period) "The Analects of Confucius?" "Learn first". 3. Don’t be slow when your parents call you; don’t be lazy when your parents ask you to do it.
It means: when parents call, you should answer quickly; when parents give orders, you should do it quickly. From (Qing Dynasty) Li Yuxiu's "Brother."
4 When I am old, I am in harmony with others; when I am young, I am in harmony with others. .. 4. Sentences from ancient poems or famous sayings about respecting elders
1. If you are filial to your parents, you will be a good son;
It means: being filial to your parents means you are a good son, being filial to your father-in-law and mother-in-law can lead to a reputation of being both filial and virtuous. From "Encouragement to Repay Parents' Favors".
2. Disciples will be filial when they enter, and they will be younger when they leave.
It means: young disciples should honor their parents when they return home, and respect and love their brothers when they go out. From (Spring and Autumn Period) "The Analects of Confucius?" "Learn first".
3. Don’t be slow when your parents call you; don’t be lazy when your parents order you.
It means: when parents call, you should answer quickly; when parents give orders, you should do it quickly. From (Qing Dynasty) Li Yuxiu's "Brother."
4 I am old, and I am old;
I am young, and I am young, and I am young. 5. What are the poems, maxims, and aphorisms about respecting elders and honoring parents
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1. Whoever speaks a word of grass will be rewarded with three rays of spring.
——Meng Jiao 2. Honoring parents can often replace the noblest feelings. ——Meng Ke 3. Mother is the only power that can make death surrender.
——Gorky 4. All the glory and pride in the world come from the mother. ——Gorky 5. Mother’s love is better than all love.
——Shakespeare 6. The nurturing of a filial son is to be happy with one's heart and not against one's aspirations. ——"Book of Rites" 7. There are three kinds of filial piety: the first is to respect relatives, the second is not to be humiliated, and the second is to be able to support.
——"Book of Rites" 8. It is important to know the age of your parents. One is for joy, the other is for fear.
——"The Analects of Confucius" 9. Meng Wubo asked about filial piety, and Confucius said: "Parents are only worried about their illness." ——"The Analects of Confucius·Wei Zheng" 10. What parents love is also loved; Respect and respect.
——Confucius 11. Order the elders and younger ones. ——Mencius 12. Old people, I am old, and people are old; young people, I am young, and people are young.
——Mencius 13. The most important thing for a filial son is to respect his relatives. ——Mencius 14. Only being filial to your parents can relieve your worries.
——Mencius 15. Father and son are related, monarch and ministers are righteous, husband and wife are different, elders and children are related, and friends are trustworthy. ——Mencius 16. Which thing is greater? It is the greatest thing to do things closely; to protect oneself, which one is greater? Keep your body intact.
I have heard of those who can serve their relatives without losing their bodies; I have not heard of those who can serve their relatives without losing their bodies. What's wrong? Serving relatives is the foundation of everything; who doesn't keep it? Keeping oneself is the foundation of keeping oneself.
——Mencius 17. The true form of benevolence is to serve relatives; the true form of righteousness is to obey elder brothers.
——Mencius 18. If you don’t get closeness, you can’t be a human being; if you don’t get closeness, you can’t be a son.
——Mencius. 6. Ancient poems about filial piety to the elders should be completed in their entirety
Wandering Son's Song
Tang Yuefu·Meng Jiao
A loving mother's hand is threaded, and a wandering boy's body is clothed.
Before leaving, I am afraid of returning late.
Whoever speaks an inch of grass will be rewarded with three rays of spring.
Notes:
1. Wanderer: A person who travels far away.
2. Fear: worry.
3. Inch of grass: metaphor is very small.
4. Three Chunhui: refers to the kindness of a loving mother. Sanchun: three months of spring. It used to be called the first month of the lunar calendar as Meng Chun, the second month as mid-spring, and the third month as spring season; Hui means sunshine; it describes maternal love like the warm sunshine in spring.
Rhyme translation:
The kind mother holds needle and thread in her hand.
Make new clothes for the children who will travel far away.
Before leaving, she was busy sewing tightly,
because she was worried that the child would never come back after leaving.
Who can say that a son with a little bit of filial piety like Xiaocao can repay a loving mother like Chunhui?
Comment: This is an ode to maternal love. The poem eulogizes the great human beauty—maternal love—kindly and sincerely.
In the first two lines of the poem, the people described are mother and son, and the objects described are threads and clothes, but they highlight the flesh-and-blood feelings of mother and son depending on each other. The middle two sentences focus on the movements and moods of the loving mother, showing the mother's deep love for her son. Although there are no words or tears, it is full of pure love, gripping and making people cry. The last two sentences are the sublimation of the first four sentences. They use popular metaphors to express the fiery feelings of a child. How can we repay the maternal love like spring and the children like grass?
The whole poem has no gorgeous words and no clever decorations. In the fresh, smooth, simple and plain language, it is full of rich and mellow poetic flavor, sincere and sincere, and has moved many readers for thousands of years. The heartstrings caused thousands of wanderers to scream.
Meng Jiao lived in embarrassment all his life, and it was not until he was fifty that he got the humble position of a Liyang County captain. Naturally, the poet did not take such a small official to heart, and still indulged in singing about landscapes. His official duties were somewhat neglected, so the county magistrate only gave him half a salary. The author's own note under the title of this article: "Written on the occasion of welcoming his mother in Li" is believed to have been written when he was an official in Liyang. The poem kindly and sincerely eulogizes an ordinary and great human beauty - maternal love, which has aroused the screams of countless readers and has been popular for thousands of years.
The deep maternal love bathes the children all the time. However, for Meng Jiao, a wanderer who has been homeless all year round, the most memorable thing is the painful moment of separation between mother and son. This poem describes the ordinary scene of a loving mother sewing at such a time, but it expresses the poet's deep inner emotions. The first two sentences, "The thread in the hands of a loving mother, and the clothes on a wanderer's body" are actually two phrases, not two sentences. Written in this way, it highlights the two most common things from people to things, and writes about the flesh and blood of mother and child depending on each other. feeling. The next two sentences describe the person's movements and moods, focusing the pen and ink on the loving mother. At this moment before leaving, the old mother was stitching and stitching so finely. She was afraid that her son would never come home, so she wanted to sew the clothes to be stronger. In fact, the old man was really looking forward to his son's safe return as soon as possible! The deep affection of a loving mother is revealed in the smallest details of daily life. Simple, natural, friendly and touching. There are neither words nor tears here, but pure love overflows from this common scene, touching the heartstrings of every reader, making people cry, and arousing the cordial association and deep remembrance of children all over the world.
The last two sentences, based on the intuition of the person involved, reveal a deeper meaning: "Whoever speaks from the heart will be rewarded with three rays of spring." "Who speaks" is sometimes written as "who knows" and "who knows" Who will", in fact, according to the poetic meaning, it is better to say "who will say". The poet asked a rhetorical question, which is particularly meaningful. These two sentences are the sublimation of the first four sentences, a comparison of popular images, and a suspenseful contrast, expressing the fierce affection of the child: for the mother's love as rich and generous as the sunshine in spring, how can the children who are just like grass repay the love in case? Woolen cloth. It really has the meaning of "the virtue you want to repay, Haotian will not do anything", and the feelings are so honest and sincere.
This is an ode to maternal love. When the poet was frustrated in his official career, he experienced the harshness of the world and suffered from poverty and sorrow all his life, so he became increasingly aware of the value of family affection. "Poetry comes from the heart, and the heart often feels sad" (Su Shi's "Reading Meng Jiao's Poems"). Although this poem has no algae paintings or carvings, it is fresh and smooth, simple and bland, which shows the rich and mellow poetic flavor.
This poem was written in Liyang. During the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, two Liyang people recited this poem: "The basket is full of empty letters, and the mother line is still lingering" (Shi Qisheng's "Writing Hues"); "There are always so many tears that stain my hands while sewing" (Peng Gui's "Brother Jianchu came to the capital to visit relatives and was very happy"). It can be seen that the profound impression left by "Wandering Zi Yin" on people will last forever.
Reference materials: 7. Famous verses about respecting teachers and filial piety to parents
1. Whoever speaks with an inch of grass will be rewarded with three rays of spring.
——Meng Jiao (Tang Dynasty)
Meaning: Who dares to say that children with filial piety as weak as Xiaocao can repay the kindness of a loving mother like Chunhui Puze?
From: "The Song of Wandering Son"
2. The support of filial sons is to make them feel happy and happy from the heart, and not to violate their will. ——Dai Sheng (Western Han Dynasty)
The meaning of a filial son is to take care of him in old age, to be happy with his heart and not against his will, to be happy with his ears and eyes, to have a safe place for him to sleep, to nourish him with his food and drink, and to live his life as a filial son. , the one who lives his whole life, does not end with his parents, but with his own life.
Source: "Book of Rites·Nei Principles".
3. Donggong Bai Shuzi, Nansi Yuan Zen Master. Where to meet each other far away, when there is nothing in mind. ——Bai Juyi (Tang Dynasty)
It means: When can I, who is an official in the court, and Zen Master Ziyuan in Nan Temple meet again? Probably until I have no more worldly things in my mind.
Source: "Far Master"
4. There are three types of filial piety: first, respecting relatives, secondly, not being humiliated, and secondly, being able to support others. ——Dai Sheng (Western Han Dynasty)
Source: "Book of Rites"
Meaning: filial behavior can be divided into three levels: the highest level is speech, behavior and heart. Being able to respect your parents means, firstly, not beating, scolding or insulting them, being kind to them, and the next best, being able to provide for them until they die. Of course, it would be unfilial to not even be able to provide for one's retirement.
5. Confucius said: One should not know the age of one's parents, one should be happy and the other should be fearful. ——Disciples and re-disciples of Confucius
Source: "The Analects of Confucius·Li Ren Chapter"
Meaning: You cannot ignore the age of your parents. On the one hand, I am happy for their longevity, but on the other hand, I am afraid of their aging.