In ancient times, observing festivals meant that an official or general held the post of our festival, responsible for managing the military and administrative affairs of the jurisdiction.

Duties and powers of observing festivals

Observance of festivals was a duty of an official or general in ancient China, who was mainly responsible for serving as our festival envoy and managing the military and administrative affairs of the jurisdiction. The festival-holders have higher power, and can govern the army within a certain range, formulate and implement military policies, manage armaments and munitions, and exercise authority in administrative management.

the historical background of observing festivals

The appearance of observing festivals is related to the system of enfeoffment and our time in ancient China. In ancient times, emperors divided the territory into vassals and set up our envoys to manage the military and administrative affairs in their jurisdictions. The title of "observing festivals as our time" has gradually taken shape. With the passage of time, the power of observing festivals has gradually increased and become one of the important local official positions.

post level and organizational structure of the festival

as a job, the festival has different levels and organizational structures. In ancient times, the festival can be divided into two levels: central and local. The central festival was directly appointed by the imperial court and held an important commander-in-chief position; Local festivals are held by local officials, who are responsible for the management of military and administrative affairs in their respective jurisdictions. The power of different levels of festival holders is also different.

the influence and function of festival keeping

festival keeping played an important role in ancient times, and played an important role in maintaining local stability and defending national security. The festival holders have the ability of military command and administration, and can effectively organize troops and maintain local public security and social order. At the same time, observing festivals is also one of the important means for emperors to control local forces. By appointing suitable festival holders, the central government can be consolidated.

changes of the festival-keeping system

with the changes of history, the development of the festival-keeping system in China has undergone some changes. In the Tang dynasty, the system of keeping festivals was relatively perfect and standardized, and played an important role. In the late Song Dynasty, the system of observing festivals gradually weakened, and the power of local officials was gradually weakened. By the Ming and Qing dynasties, the festival had basically disappeared and was replaced by a more centralized local administrative system.