A: The Water Margin.

sun erniang

Sun Erniang, the strong star of the earth.

Zhang Qing's wife, Sun Erniang, sells human flesh at Cross Slope and Zhang Qingkai Hotel on Mengzhou Road, specializing in killing people and robbing goods. Song Wu was sent to Mengzhou, passing through Hengpo and almost killed by Sun Erniang. Song Wu pretended to be drunk and caught Sun Erniang. Zhang Qing forgave, and Song Wu met Zhang Qing and Sun Erniang. Sun Erniang later went to Liangshan with Zhang Qing, presided over the Xishan Hotel on the Water Margin, and saw him off. He was the 3rd hero in Liangshan 103. Known as "Liangshan enchanting first". Sung River conquered Fang La and Sun Erniang was killed.

a two-part allegorical saying

Opening a Shop in Sun Erniang-Murdering for Money and Killing for Life

B: water margin figures

Gu Dasao

Dungeon: Earth-Yin Star

Position: One of the Welcome Ambassadors of Liangshan Dongshan Hotel

Weapons: Tiger Knives for Men and Women

Gu Dasao, Xing's female worm.

Gu Dasao, the second heroine of Liangshan, has special skills. She used to open a hotel outside the east gate of Dengzhou. Gu Dasao is the daughter of Aunt Jie Zhen. After Jie Zhen and Anta were framed and imprisoned by Taigong, Gu Dasao invited Zou Run. Zou Run's uncle and her husband Sun Xin and her husband Sun Li robbed the prison. Gu Dasao also entered Zhujiazhuang as Sun Li's harem, and together with other heroes in Liangshan, attacked Zhujiazhuang from the inside. Gu Dasao and her husband Sun Xinkai opened Liangshan Dongshan Hotel and returned to their old jobs, becoming the first 10 1 hero of Liangshan Park. After being accepted, Gu Dasao was made king of Dongyuan County.

Characters in A Dream of Red Mansions

you sanjie

You Sanjie, the figure in the dream of the Red Chamber, You Sanjie, the daughter brought up by her stepmother, and the sister of Second Sister You. You Sanjie is romantic and beautiful, and likes to dress up, so she has her own style. Jia Zhen, Jia Lian, Jia Rong and other lecherous people are quite greedy for her. But You Sanjie doesn't want to be played like her sister. She used fierceness as a weapon to defend her innocence. After she took a fancy to Liu Xianglian, she waited for him wholeheartedly. However, due to Liu Xianglian's misunderstanding of other people's rumors, she suspects that You Sanjie is also an unclean person and wants to get the wedding ceremony back. Strong-willed You Sanjie drew his sword and committed suicide during the wedding ceremony.

Water margin figure

Hu sanniang

Earth comet, a young man, three mothers.

Hu Sanniang, the first female general in Liangshan, has strong martial arts. She is a pair of double knives, and she has the stunt of catching people with ropes before fighting. Hu Jiazhuang, where Hu Sanniang was originally located, and Zhujiazhuang are the two tyrants of Longgang. When Sung River attacked Zhujiazhuang, Hu Sanniang captured Wang Ying, a "short-legged tiger" in World War I. After Hu Sanniang was captured by Lin Chong, Song Jiang married Wang Ying. He is the 59th hero of Liangshan, in charge of everything in the water margin of the three armed forces. Later, when conquering Fang La, both husband and wife were killed by Fang Lajun's general Zheng Biao in the First World War of Wulongling.

Hu Sanniang is beautiful, beautiful and brave, but she is a very unsuccessful literary image. We say that Hu Sanniang has made outstanding contributions. Because of the first world war in front of Liangshan heroes, the enemy will be captured alive on the spot, and the largest number is Hu Sanniang. But it is such brilliant exploits that Hu Sanniang's treatment is not high and unfair. She ranked 23rd, and 59th overall. Her useless husband ranks 58th before her. The two generals she captured alive, Hao, ranked 4 1, and the one before her was 16. No.43 Peng Qi is taller than her 14, and the treatment is unfair. We can only say that Liangshan is unfair to Hu Sanniang, or that the author is unfair to Hu Sanniang.

Then Hu Sanniang's ending was also miserable, and people eventually died in Jiangnan. I met the demon king Zheng. Zheng's gold-plated copper brick hit another door, and the horse died. We say it's not worth dying for. Why did 57 of the 59 heroes who died in Liangshan die in a normal war, and only his husband and wife ended up like this? Without rhyme or reason. Therefore, we say that no matter how heroic Hu Sanniang is in The Water Margin, as a character image and an artistic image, it has no personality at all, just a concept and a symbol. What is this symbol? Can be used to playing, beautiful and beautiful. Then, even her death is so sloppy, so can we see the author's attitude towards women from here?

Outlaws of the Marsh ranks among the four classical masterpieces in China, and it became the "fifth book of gifted scholars" because of Jin Shengtan's criticism. Its artistic value is recognized by the world. However, the feudal consciousness revealed by the author intentionally or unintentionally, such as contempt for women, greatly weakened the ideological value of the book. There are not many female characters in the book, either prostitutes, gossip women or masculine women. Basically, they are all Facebook-style characters, without their own unique and distinctive personality as a normal woman, which fully shows the author's deep feudal consciousness. Starting with the fate of a beautiful and capable Hu Sanniang in the book, this paper analyzes the author's discrimination against female characters in order to arouse readers' thinking when reading the book.

First, Hu Sanniang's marriage

Hu Sanniang's ancestral home is Hu Jiazhuang, a lovely girl. Her original match Zhu Biao is young and brave. Her original destiny in life, in modern popular words, is full of rosy color. Look, the defenses of Sanzhuang can be divided into two. May the owner die with his door. She was captured, and her family was hacked to death by Li Kui Zhan's two axes. Only my brother tried to escape. She was so miserable that she was decided by Song Jiang, the second stockade owner of Liangshan, and was betrothed to the wretched king Dwarf Tiger who was defeated by her.

Now let's look at the resume of Hu Sanniang's husband Wang. Wang Ying, a short-legged tiger, "was originally a car family, but because he made a fortune halfway, he robbed guests, and something happened to the official, and escaped from prison", he jumped into the green forest. After Wang Ying went to Qingfeng Mountain to be a bandit, he became very sexy. Qingfeng Mountain took Gao Liu's wife away from Wenzhi Village in Qingfeng Village for the first time, and Wang Ying ordered her to be carried to the room. Yan Shun, the owner of the cottage, laughed at first, but then said to Song Jiang, "This brother is willing to move forward in any way, but he has these problems" and left it alone. It is not difficult to infer that Wang did this twice, and the cottage condoned his "fault." When the wife who framed Song Jiang in Qingfeng Mountain was caught for the second time, Wang Aihu wanted to have fun again. Seeing that Yan Shun killed the woman with a knife, he wanted to take a knife and fight recklessly with the fake boss Yan Shun! With his personality, who can guarantee that he has never hurt a good woman? Having said that, the object of Wang's "these faults" is always lucky to meet the official wife of the "exploiting class". What is it possible that there are no good women? Such a creature is far from a peasant uprising. At any time, any society should be the object of repression, but he also went to Liangshan and became a famous Liangshan hero. This guy was still stupid when he attacked Zhujiazhuang and fought Hu Sanniang. "I couldn't wait to catch him when I first saw him." The fight was no three no four, and Hu Sanniang took him alive.

Their personalities, martial arts and looks are far apart, but in the end, Hu Sanniang was sent by Song Jiang as this pervert, Hanwang Dwarf Tiger. The forty-ninth time, "Zhang saw that Song Jiang was so loyal that he couldn't retreat, so the couple had to thank humbly." What a sentence "Song Jiang is full of loyalty"! Obviously, Hu Sanniang was forced to get married, but she spoke as if Song Jiang had done a good thing. Moreover, the marriage of the two people was brushed aside in one sentence, and the whole process of marriage was not mentioned. This is by no means the spring and autumn brushwork, but the author did not put Hu Sanniang in the proper position as one of the 108 generals at all. Hu Sanniang's appearance is only to fulfill the king's dwarf tiger.

Second, Hu Sanniang's seating position

Hu Sanniang's marriage is extremely unfortunate. Needless to say, let's take a look at her position in Liangshan Dazhai. After Hu Sanniang was assigned to Liangshan, her performance was far better than that of the other two women, Gu Dasao and Sun Erniang. She has repeatedly mounted a horse to kill the enemy, and her performance has been outstanding for all to see. However, after Liangshan was together, when she ranked, she ranked only 23rd, ranking 59th in total. At first glance, the ranking seems passable, but a closer look is wrong, because Peng Qi, a former loyalist general and Hu Yanzhuo's deputy, who was captured alive by her, ranks seventh, which is 16 higher than her. What is the basis for this? Look at the ranking of her stupid and obscene husband Wang. No more, no less. No.22 just rode on Hu Sanniang's head. It's wonderful!

Third, Hu Sanniang's words

After reading the Water Margin, we will find a strange thing, that is, Hu Sanniang almost never speaks in the book, which can really apply the word "aphasia". In the 120 edition of Water Margin, Hu Sanniang's unique opening in the book is the part of recruiting tian hu inserted by later generations. Chapter ninety-eight When it comes to Song Jiangjun's battle with Hotan, Tian Jun flies out on a silver mane horse, and a young girl Joan Ying who can play slungshot immediately appears. King Dwarf Tiger here is a leopard cannot change his spots, but his lust is stupid. He rode a horse to fight for cheap, and the result almost repeated the scene in front of Zhujiazhuang Village. After more than ten rounds, Joan Ying stabbed her in the thigh and knocked down the horse. At this time, Hu Sanniang, a dumb beauty, finally spoke-the only sentence in the 120-time "Water Margin", that is: "How dare a thief splash a cheap little whore!"

If women are vilified, the words and ink in the book can't compare with this sentence. Obviously, it was her abnormal husband who was vicious and was taken advantage of. Instead, they called each other "adulteress" and called each other "rude", and even made three adjectives before "little adulteress": "thief", "splash" and "base". There are two different interpretations of this sentence: from the standpoint of feminism, it can be said that this is a male narrative, demonizing women with male words; From the standpoint of realism, it can be said that women's thoughts in ancient China are also saturated with patriarchal culture. Therefore, it is not impossible for them to savagely curse the woman who hurts her husband, even if she hurts herself because of her misconduct. However, whether it is feminism or realism, one thing is certain, that is, the author of this inserted part has reached an unprecedented high degree of consistency with the author of the first seventy chapters of Water Margin.

The women in the water margin, except Lin Chong's wife, seem to be unable to think of anyone who has ever had true love. The feelings of Pan Jinlian, Pan Qiaoyun and her lover are considered impure. They are sluts. According to people's moral standards at that time, they thought they should go to eternal hell. Li Shishi, for Song Huizong, is just a kind of folk snack that the long live grandfather who is used to eating delicacies.

Hu Sanniang is my most sympathetic woman. She is tall and beautiful, and has strong martial arts. She was born in a rich family, but she married such a lewd, ugly and immoral person as a short-legged tiger. And the source of all this is not nature, but the bad elements of Song Jiang. -Song Jiang took Hu Sanniang as a lamb and gave it to Wang, a pervert. And Liangshan and Hu Sanniang have sworn enemies. Li Kui jy killed her family, leaving her brother to escape.

When Xi perished in Chu, the beautiful Xi was taken into the harem of the king of Chu. Three years later, even her son was born. In order to express her nostalgia for her old country, Mrs. Xi expressed her necessity, never talking or laughing. Later generations sighed with emotion: "It is difficult to die through the ages, and it is sad to sleep alone." Even the weak lady is silently protesting, but why is this female general Hu Sanniang so willing to be driven by the revenge of killing her father?

After returning to Liangshan, Hu Sanniang often went to war, holding a banner behind the horse, which read "Beauty Hu Sanniang". In the world of Liangshan heroes who don't know what beauty is, her beauty is so lonely and pale, just a funny ornament. You are a beauty, how can you be a thief? Is Hu Sanniang forced to take a mysterious medicine by Liangshan heroes? Has her spirit ever been controlled by someone like Gongsun Sheng? Or is she cowardly and forced to live under the influence of arrogance? Then she must be in pain. Can her suffering only be understood by a sensual husband who doesn't understand reason? Will she cry in the cold corner in the dead of night?

Among the people who went to Liangshan, there were criminals and thieves who robbed their homes to avoid disaster, people who were forced to do so, and officials who were cheated by Song Jiang. Although they have different degrees of affection for Liangshan, at least they finally made their own choices, and Hu Sanniang was the only one who was hijacked and coerced into going up the mountain.

Li Jiazhuang's housekeeper, Du Xing, said to Shi Xiuhe, "Only one daughter is the most heroic and wants to be a three-year-old woman, so that she can be a double sword." Sanniang has an engagement with Zhu Jiasan's son Zhu Biao. They are very good together, and they are very suitable. Where is Wang? The guy riding a bike was born. When he was rich, he killed his employer and became a robber. What good things can such a person who doesn't speak Jianghu rules at all have? After catching Song Jiang in Qingfeng Mountain, the first thing that came to mind was "take this cow heart and make a three-point sober hot and sour soup." Its cruelty is no less than that of Li Kui jy. Hijacked Liu Zhizhai's wife and immediately carried it to his room. Even Song Jiang thought, "It turns out that the Wang Ying brothers' greed for women is not a hero." When Sung River was framed by Liu Zhizhai, got into the prison car and was rescued by Huarong Road, Yan Shun and others halfway, Wang Ying was still thinking about Zhizhai's wife. "I will go down the mountain tomorrow and get that woman. This time I will benefit from it." After Yan Shun held the woman hostage, he killed her with a knife in order to show no mercy, but Wang Ying and his brother Yan Shun fought to the death. Its lewd and tasteless, at least bullying Zhou Tong robbed other people's girls to be women in the village, and also honorably sent a bride price to worship the old father-in-law. I met Hu Sanniang for the first time and was captured by her in ten rounds. Such a person without talent, virtue and appearance really can't win her heart.

But it was Lin Chong, the indomitable hero, who caught Hu Sanniang. Only a real hero can win the heroine. Among Liangshan heroes, I'm afraid Lin Chong is the only one who really deserves Hu Sanniang. At this time, Lin Chong's wife has hanged herself in Tokyo, and Hu Sanniang doesn't have to be a concubine, so she can become Mrs. Lin aboveboard.

But Song Jiang doesn't think so. He regards female prisoners as slaves of course and can dispose of them at will. Why did Song Jiang insert a flower in the pile of cow dung? On the surface, this is his promise. When Wang Ying and Yan Shun almost met because of women, he promised to marry a daughter-in-law for the short-legged tiger when he appealed. But there are many women in the world. Rainbow Ying, a working-class man, is emotional and has few real feelings. Finding a prostitute like Shi Jin's lover Li can totally send him away. Why do you have to let such an excellent Sanniang marry a short-legged tiger? There are several possibilities.

First, Song Jiang has the psychology that what he can't get will be destroyed. When Song Jiang gave Sanniang to Song Taigong, all the leaders thought that Song Jiang wanted this woman. This is not surprising, because it is the robber's rule to let the boss enjoy the good things first. Sung river is not bad for women, otherwise it won't keep Yan Poxi, nor will it be drunk and rude when meeting Li Shishi. The big boy Li Kui JY made no secret of his nature. It's just that you don't have the capital to make women like you. Women are emotional animals, and sometimes your Machiavellian position is not as good as a few words to win their favor. Even Yan Poxi didn't like him, let alone wanted San Niang? After his courtship to San Niang was rejected, he was afraid that the bully would damage his reputation. After all, he is different from a short-legged tiger who doesn't care about anything in front of women. So, just like the man who rationed Pan Jinlian to Wu Dalang in a fit of pique, he gave San Niang, who was determined not to follow, to the worst short-legged tiger in Liangshan.

The second reason is that there are too many bachelors in Liangshan, and everyone is staring at this beautiful woman. It may hurt anyone, and Song Jiang doesn't want to cause mutual suspicion between the backbones. Give it to a recognized super goat and the rest will be balanced.

The third reason is to consolidate their position. Lin Chong has the same heart, but his character is undoubtedly first-class. Wouldn't it be invincible to let Hu Sanniang marry him? Song Jiang doesn't want his people to have more true friendship and love, so his position as the boss may be weakened. He can only give beautiful women as prizes to his cronies. Among several of his cronies, Li Kui jy only loves killing people, but he didn't begin to understand this aspect. Huarong has a wife, Dai Zong is an approximate monk, and Wang Aihu is his own clique. He made great contributions when he robbed the prison car to save him. He was lewd. Doing what he likes is a good gift, which can make him more determined. After all, Liangshan and Hu Sanniang had the revenge of killing their father, and gave them to people who were not Song Jiang's clique, fearing that the pillow people would turn against each other. Giving Sanniang to her cronies means spying.

Hu Sanniang is recognized as a righteous elder sister in Water Margin. When the generals promised the king, "Zhang saw that Song Jiang was loyal and could not refuse, so the couple had to thank humbly." Wang Ying naturally thanked Song Dage, but at that time, Hu Sanniang's heart might be bleeding, and she had to follow a thief, not a thief like a short-legged tiger. No one can give me a reason why San Niang loves Wang Ying. Really can't refuse. If I were a fish, what could she do?

When people saw flowers inserted in cow dung, "they all praised Song Gongming as a virtuous and righteous man." Song Gongming's "virtue" is not to treat women as human beings. When she went to Liangshan, she became a puppet beauty, without her own feelings and will. During the day, she asked Song Jiang to drive her to the battlefield, and at night she came back to face her short-term husband. Sadness in the heart is greater than death. San Niang may be dead in her heart after learning that her family has been ruined.

The women in the water margin are beautiful, affectionate, lustful, greedy, heroic and chaste, with almost no independent personality and no good end. In such a world, Hu Sanniang doesn't follow thieves. Who can she follow?

The most tragic figure in the whole water margin, the first one is Lu Junyi, and the second one is probably this Zhang Qinghu San Niang. Hu Sanniang was betrothed to Zhu Biao, a childhood friend. There were only two tyrants in Longgang, Hu Jiazhuang and Zhujiazhuang. This marriage is a political marriage. But when watching Liangshan attack Zhujiazhuang, Hu Sanniang tried her best to help her fiance fight Liangshan. Zhu and Hu can't have no true feelings. Wang is a wretched little man, greedy for money and lustful, short stature, and a rather inferior figure among Liangshan heroes. Is the theory of skill, a big man is no match for Hu Sanniang, captured by Hu Sanniang. To say that the hero is young, he is certainly not as good as Zhu Biao. Zhu Biao's appearance is "a strong young man in the middle, sitting on a snow-white horse, armed with bows and arrows and holding a silver gun." With Li 17, the eighth round and an arrow were injured, not to mention a noble family. Compared with Wang Aihu, these figures should be different.

Hu Sanniang was unfortunately captured by Lin Chong, Zhujiazhuang was destroyed by Liangshan, and Hu Sanniang's family was not spared. Li Kui jy, a confidant of Sung River, not only killed her fiance, but also killed her parents and family, only one brother escaped. A woman lost all her relatives overnight. Not only that, the enemy who killed his father also recognized himself as his sister and married himself to a dirty man. I don't know how Hu Sanniang's psychological bend turned around. What is written on the water margin is very simple: "Zhang Qing saw that Song Jiang was full of loyalty and could not refuse, so the couple had to thank humbly." Master Wu Zhai thinks Uncle Shi is a little too taken for granted. Is Song Jiang's loyalty deep or not? Is it because the gangster who arrested her is loyal to her brother that she can willingly marry the greedy, lewd and incompetent brother of Black Boss? The real reason, the owner of Wu Zhai thinks, is a young man's mentality of breaking the jar after a major blow, plus a little desire for survival. As a prisoner, Liangshan killed his family. If he doesn't obey, Liangshan will kill one person at most. The so-called man is a knife and I am a fish. If Zhang Qing had a choice, the owner of Wuzhai decided that she would never marry Wang Ying.

Song Jiang betrothed Wang to fulfill his promise to Qingfeng Mountain. Song Jiang has no interest in women, which can be seen from Song Jiang's attitude towards Yan Poxi. For Song Jiang, a woman is just an object, so his old man gave the post to Wang to fulfill his promise, which will win Song Jiang a better reputation in the underworld. I remember there was a gangster movie in Hong Kong called King of Thousands of Kings. Xie Xian plays the fourth brother, who is the best of 13 swindlers who become sworn brothers. When he first arrived in Shanghai, he was penniless and met many little people. After he made a fortune, he rewarded these little people. His famous saying is: "Grandpa Four wants respect. As long as you trust grandpa four, grandpa four will help you. " Song Jiang is actually the same. He used the happiness of Zhang Qing's life to show that his old man is a man of his word and a big brother of his word. Zhang is tall, beautiful, skilled in martial arts and well-educated. Scum married a beautiful woman only because he has a big brother Jiang. I don't know how many Liangshan brothers envy me. But who wouldn't praise AE with a thumbs up? The Water Margin said: "Chao Gai and others are all happy, and they all praise Song Gongming as a virtuous and righteous man." But who cares what Hu Sanniang thinks? Hu Sanniang has to deal with her father's enemies when she faces jealous men every day. I'm afraid the pain of life is worse than death will not be shown in Shi Shu's pen.

Hu Sanniang's story is a common part of many gangster movies later. The gangster killed his opponent, but left a girl of his opponent as his wife or lover. The girl either endured humiliation and took revenge, or resigned herself to becoming a female boss and a member of the gang. Zhang is obviously the latter, but anyway, she will never be happy again in her life.