Wang Anshi's Travel Notes
The most outstanding of Wang Anshi's travel notes is "A Journey to Bao Cicada Mountain". This is a travel note written by Wang Anshi, a thinker in the Northern Song Dynasty, in the form of reminiscences. A work tells the story of Wang Anshi on his way home after resigning from the capital. Wang Anshi returned to his hometown after resigning from the capital, and visited Baochan Mountain on the way, so he wrote this work.
The original text of Travel Notes on Bao Cicada Mountain
This travel note caused a lot of repercussions at the time, and it also has far-reaching significance for the modern world. The whole work is based on facts, combining narrative and discussion, and elaborates many thoughts, which has a great influence on later generations.
Wang Anshi's Travel Notes was written in 1054. Wang Anshi was appointed as the general magistrate of Shuzhou before, and then resigned and returned home to visit relatives. On the way, he passed Baochan Mountain and recorded what he saw and felt about Baochan Mountain. He wrote what he saw clearly. In fact, I write down my feelings and express my feelings on the scenery. I use it as a metaphor and as my ambition. It also shows my determination to realize my great ideal.
The essence of Wang Anshi’s reform can be seen from Wang Anshi’s travel notes. Four years after Wang Anshi wrote his travel notes, he wrote a ten-thousand-word letter to Song Renzong, the main content of which was to reform politics. Later, Song Shenzong came to the throne and supported Wang Anshi's reform. Wang Anshi ignored the opposition of conservatives and implemented the new law. He also put forward the view that "there is no fear of changes in nature, no law in ancestors, and no sympathy in people's words." This view is similar to the main content of Wang Anshi's travel notes. .
Looking at this work, its style and form are different from ordinary travel notes, and it has its own unique characteristics. The technique uses two levels of narrative and discussion for in-depth description. The full text has five stages. . The first stage tells the origin of Bao Cicada; the second stage describes what he saw and heard during the tour; the third stage mainly talks about the psychological activities of not being able to enter the back cave of Huashan Mountain; the fourth stage talks about the thoughts caused by the monument. Storm; the fifth stage tells about the tour’s personnel list and creation time.
Wang Anshi's Travel Notes is clearly a travel note, but in fact it is a reflection after the trip. "Bodhisattva Barbarian King Anshi"
"Bodhisattva Barbarian King Anshi" is a poem written in Wang Anshi's later years. During this period, Wang Anshi was dismissed as prime minister, retreated to Jinling, and began a life of seclusion. Wang Anshi is a famous poet in the Northern Song Dynasty. This poem aims to express the word "leisure", and it also shows the poet's ideal life, far away from officialdom and hustle and bustle.
Bodhisattva Man’s calligraphy works
Several thatched huts are leisurely near the water, with narrow shirts and short hats hanging in the willows. The flowers are red last year and bloom in the wind all night.
The new moon is dying, and I wake up late after being drunk at noon. What is the most important thing about love? Orioles chirp.
Several thatched houses were built leisurely along the river. Wearing a short hat and a narrow shirt, I walked among the hanging willows. This year's flowers are not as red as last year's flowers, because last year's spring breeze blew the flowers away. How could they not be red?
Tonight the moon is lying on its back on the treetops. I drank and got drunk at noon and it was night when I woke up. When it comes to what is the most relevant thing in the world to feelings, after much thought, the song of the oriole in the quiet mountain forest came to mind.
The creation time of "Bodhisattva Man" can be seen from its short preface that it was written in Wang Anshi's later years, when he retired to Zhongshan and improvised. At this time, Wang Anshi's reform failed and the new law was abolished. Wang Anshi resigned and left Beijing. His career and life plummeted, and there were earth-shaking changes.
The first sentence explains the poet's living environment. He wears a small hat and a narrow shirt, and lives in a thatched hut by the water. He used to wear a hooded python suit and lived in a splendid official residence, forming a sharp contrast. But even though the living environment has undergone tremendous changes, the poet shuttles among the weeping willows, admiring the red flowers, in a happy mood, with a peaceful and comfortable attitude towards life.
In the second sentence, the flowers were red last year, which makes me feel sad, because things have changed and people have changed. As we age, we are still old and homeless, and we can’t help but worry about the future. Not only are you worried about yourself, but you are also worried about the country and the people.
The third sentence is that you will wake up naturally after being drunk. You don’t have to worry about being late for court or being punished. You can be content and at ease.
The fourth sentence expresses his love for the oriole, thus showing the poet's lonely, arrogant and otherworldly character. Proud of the Fisherman Wang Anshi
"Proud of the Fisherman" is a masterpiece among Wang Anshi's landscape poetry works. It is included in "Complete Song Ci". Its full name is "Proud of the Fisherman? Hug by Thousands of Peaks on the Small Bridge on the Ping'an" . This is a landscape work that embodies emotion and scenery. It describes the scenery and uses emotions. It can be said to be full of fun, emotions and scenery, and a combination of art and nature.
Fisherman's Proud Poems and Paintings
Quoting the full text:
The small bridge on the flat shore is surrounded by thousands of mountains, and the soft blue water lingers with flowers and grass. The hut has several graceful windows. If there is no dust, there will always be a spring breeze.
When I sleep on my pillow at noon, I hear the birds singing, and when I fall asleep, I feel like I am listening to the morning roosters. Suddenly I remembered my old friend, now my boss. Greedy dreams are good, but I forget about Handan Road at a loss.
The small bridge and flowing water are surrounded by the surrounding mountains and rivers, and the bustling green grass is surrounded by the green river water. Several huts are surrounded by deep and beautiful bamboo forests. There is always no dust in the house because the warm spring breeze often comes to clean it for me.
When I woke up in the beautiful afternoon, my ears were filled with the crisp chirping of birds. As I lay on my pillow, I couldn't help but think of my old days as an official. Every time I listened to the morning cockcrow, I felt like I was in another world. Suddenly I remembered that all my old friends were old and I would end up in the same way. Now I am enjoying my leisure and have long forgotten my dream of making achievements in my early years.
The poem "Proud of the Fisherman" was written after Wang Anshi resigned as prime minister for the second time. Wang Anshi retreated to Jinling after his resignation as prime minister. He left everything behind and returned to peace. His mood also changed a lot. Wang Anshi indulged himself in the mountains and rivers, and was intoxicated in the mountains and rivers, thus creating a large number of scenery poems and landscape poems.
"The Proud Fisherman" can be divided into the first part and the second part. The first part mainly describes the scenery, describing the beauty of the mountains and rivers, and the beauty of the houses, thus showing people a picture of seclusion. The next article mainly writes about the joy of life, getting up listening to the chirping of birds and feeling carefree. Therefore, the tone of the whole work is pure and refined. The poet is far away from officialdom. Although he no longer has the ambition, he has another state of mind and leisure. So the scene blends together and is pleasing to the eye. Wang Anshi's poems
Wang Anshi was a famous poet of Beizong. He created many works in his life, and there are more than 1,500 works that have survived to this day. Many of these works have some famous sayings that have been recited by people. It has become an eternal masterpiece, such as "I know it is not snow in the distance, but there is no secret fragrance" in Plum Blossoms, which are all poems written by Wang Anshi.
Wang Anshi's works have been included in various Chinese textbooks and have been praised and studied by future generations. Below we list the more famous works.
Calligraphy of Wang Anshi's "Plum Blossoms"
Part 1: Plum Blossoms
This is a literary work with five-character quatrains. The poet expresses his ambitions with objects in mind. The strong quality and noble temperament of plum blossoms are highly praised, and the style of writing is changed. Plum blossoms are used to metaphor those people with noble sentiments. These people can still adhere to their principles and ethics even in harsh environments. In order to Justice, perseverance for the truth, and fighting for reason, thus highly praised this group of people.
Famous sentence: I know it is not snow from afar, but there is no faint fragrance yet
Two: Yuanri
"Yuanri" is a seven-character quatrain, describing It is the New Year and a new atmosphere. The whole country is celebrating the New Year. Everywhere is filled with joy and excitement. Every household is decorated with lights and colors, and there is a new atmosphere everywhere.
"Yuan Ri" is a political poem. Wang Anshi thinks of his own reform through the new atmosphere of the New Year. That year Wang Anshi implemented the new law. In the first year when the new law was approved, Wang Anshi looked at the Spring Festival scene and felt unhappy. Thinking of the new atmosphere after the reform, he was very happy and excited, so the whole work is positive and full of joy.
Famous sentence: The sound of firecrackers marks the end of the year, and the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu
Three: Mooring the boat in Guazhou
"The spring breeze is green again on the south bank of the river, and the moon is bright. "When time shines, I will return it." Wang Anshi turned the unquantifiable spring spirit into a materialized real scene, which really makes people admire his writing techniques and word usage.
There are a large number of excellent works in Wang Anshi's poems. We have only listed the above few lines today. Famous Quotes by Wang Anshi
Wang Anshi not only made achievements in politics, he was also a powerful figure in the literary world. He had rich works in his life, and many famous quotes have been passed down by future generations. Wang Anshi's works include poetry, some In prose, each work has its own unique personality and ideas. Today I will list Wang Anshi’s famous quotes for you.
Wang Anshi's famous quotes
1. The spring breeze is green again on the south bank of the river. When will the bright moon shine on me again?
This sentence comes from "Mooring the Boat in Guazhou". The poet borrowed the "spring breeze" to express his second-level meaning. At that time, Wang Anshi was restored to the position of prime minister by Song Shenzong, and Wang Anshi came to Beijing to take up the post. This was undoubtedly a sign of a bright future. Another village, so new hope is rekindled, just like the spring breeze blowing and the earth's revival. A green character depicts the spring scenery on both sides of the river vividly and expressively.
2. What is conveyed by dross is not pure beauty, but what is difficult to describe is spirit
From Wang Anshi's "Reading History", this is an epic poem that expresses the poet's feelings towards future generations and towards himself. The worry of evaluation is difficult to express clearly at that time, let alone in future generations. What the ancients left behind is only dross. Really good things cannot be passed down, just like no matter how good a painter is in a portrait, he cannot paint its essence. In this work, the poet worries about himself and the ancients, thus serving as a warning, telling future generations that historical records are inaccurate and that everyone should believe in the historical truth.
3. I know it is not snow from afar, because there is a subtle fragrance.
This is from Wang Anshi's "Plum Blossom". In the poem, Wang Anshi praises the strength and elegance of plum blossoms. In the cold winter, , it still blooms alone. As a result, the emotions sublimate, from praising the plum blossoms to praising those who work hard in adversity. This group of people are not afraid of power, adhere to their ideals, never give up, and struggle on the front line. The poet gives the most positive evaluation.
There are many more famous quotes by Wang Anshi, so we will not list them one by one.