[Analysis of ideas]

Let's talk about contrast in the article based on Lu Xun's Kong Yiji

[Problem solving process]

Contrast, as an artistic technique commonly used by Mr. Lu Xun, can also be seen everywhere in Kong Yiji. Let's briefly talk about the artistic effects of each group of contrasts in the novel:

1. The contrast between "short clothes gang" and "wearing long clothes"

A. The "short clothes gang" stands and drinks outside the cabinet.

B. "The man in the gown" strolls into the house next to the store, asks for wine and vegetables, and "sits and drinks slowly".

Xianheng Hotel is the epitome of the dark old society at that time, with distinctive characteristics of the times. The novel introduces two kinds of drinkers: one is the "short coat gang"-the "poor laborer" who works; The other is the "gown-wearing"-a leisurely and rich exploiter. There is a sharp contrast between "short" and "long", "outside" and "inside", "standing" and "sitting" in the sentence, which paves the way for Kong Yiji's appearance. The contrast between the two people reveals the disparity between the rich and the poor and the difference in social status of customers.

2. Contradictory contrast:

Kong Yiji is the only one standing and drinking and wearing a gown. "Standing and drinking" shows that Confucius has lived in poverty, and his economic status and social status are the same as those of the "short coat gang"; "Wearing a long gown" shows that he puts on the airs of a scholar, envies those leisurely and rich people ideologically, and despises the working people, unwilling to associate with the "short coat gang". The contrast between the way he drinks and the way he dresses reflects the contradiction between his economic status and ideology, thus revealing the special social status of Kong Yiji.

3. Comparison between "beating" and "being beaten":

A. Ding Juren beat Kong Yiji

B. Kong Yiji had his leg broken

This comparison reveals how the imperial examination system divided the "scholars" into opposing poles: some climbed up the imperial examination ladder, such as Ding Juren, who beat Kong Yiji at will and became arrogant "cannibals". More people fell down, such as Kong Yiji, who was poor and became the object of being beaten and "eaten". This fact profoundly exposed the evil of the imperial examination system.

4. The contrast between "laughter" and "fate":

A. Kong Yiji's face is black and thin, and it is out of shape; Wearing a ragged jacket and crossing his legs ... His eyes look like begging the shopkeeper not to mention it again.

B. At this time, several people have gathered, so they all laughed with the shopkeeper.

The novel describes in detail the tragic situation of Kong Yiji's last appearance when his leg was broken by Ding Juren. Kong Yiji died in the laughter of drinkers and shopkeepers, and "laughter" runs through the whole novel. This burst of laughter is in sharp contrast with Kong Yiji's unfortunate fate, which profoundly exposes the darkness and ruthlessness of feudal society and criticizes the numbness of the masses.

5. Comparison between "Pai" and "Touch":

A. He didn't answer and said to the cupboard, "Warm two bowls of wine and ask for a plate of fennel beans." I will pay a lot of money.

B. He took out four pence from his tattered pocket and put it in my hand, and saw that his hands were covered with mud ...

The word "Pai" indicated that Kong Yiji wanted to show his extravagance to the "short coat gang" who only spent four pence, and wrote his proud and ostentatious expression, which also showed his pedantic character; A word "touch" shows that Kong Yiji's action is slow, and the "four pence" is well hidden, which shows from the side that this money is hard-won, and Kong Yiji has been further impoverished. The contrast between the first "row" and the second "touch" reflects Kong Yiji's deteriorating economic status.

6. Contrast between "disdain" and "decadent":

A. Others asked again, "Kong Yiji, do you really know how to read?" Kong Yiji looked at the person who asked him, showing an air of disdain.

B. They went on to say, "Why can't you even get half a scholar?" Kong Yiji immediately looked upset, and his face was covered with gray.

Kong Yiji prides himself on being a scholar. He always shows himself as a scholar in front of everyone, dismissing the "short coat gang". Even when others teased him, he repeatedly showed his arrogance of being pretentious and narcissistic. Only when people ask, "Why can't even get half a scholar?" does he feel miserable, because he is bent on learning from the middle school, but he never gets what he wants, which has become his greatest pain and humiliation. This is enough to show that feudal culture and imperial examination system have seriously poisoned the lower intellectuals. 2. Write an animal composition by contrast, about 4. To be a dog < P >, first describe what the dog looks like, what you think is cute about it, what warm or funny stories you have between you, and you can also write its character.

can you read the articles I have written? My little white dog I have a little white dog at home. It is covered with snow-white hair and feels soft, like wearing a clean white sweater. A pair of big eyes turn straight, like two black gems; There are small ears on the top of the head, and the nose is flat, and it is often very wet. Grandma said that it is a sign of the dog's health; The pointed tail is very flexible, and it often keeps swinging from side to side, but if you hurt the little white dog, it will bark "woof woof" and its tail is sandwiched between its legs, which is a bit like the book saying "running away with its tail between its legs". I like watching little white dogs eat food best.

one day, I took a piece of meat. The little white dog saw it and turned around me.

When I threw the meat up, the little white dog jumped, opened his mouth and bit it. Then he held the meat down with his front foot and tore it bit by bit with his teeth. He ate it with relish and soon ate it. After eating, it also licked its mouth with its tongue, as if remembering the delicious meal just now.

It was naughty, too. Once, it ran into our cupboard. When I got home from school, I found it covered in flour, so I took it to take a shower. After washing it dry, it barked as if to say, "I was wrong, and I will never run around again." Do you think it is stubborn or not?

This is my little white dog. Do you think it makes people cry and laugh? I like my little white dog. 3. I am a landscape composition topic, and I want to write three titles with different writing methods. For example, come straight to the point

beauty haunts the world, and pay attention to life with a good eye for discovery, and you will sigh-where there is no scenery on earth, where there is no scenery on earth. Look, beautiful nature, catkins swaying, grass growing and warblers flying, and the warmth of spring is a scenery; The green is thick, the water waves are sparkling, and the enthusiasm in summer is a landscape; Golden world, breezy, autumn maturity is a landscape; Wan Li is covered with snow, and the purity of winter is a landscape. Harmonious and wonderful nature is an indispensable landscape in the world. There is no landscape in the world. Reading, the heavy cultural history, the grandeur of "the desert is lonely and the long river falls in the yen" is a landscape; The sadness of "When is the bright moon, ask the wine to the sky" is a landscape; The pride and confidence of "I will mount a long wind some day and break the heavy waves, and set my cloudy sail straight and bridge the deep, deep sea" is a landscape; "How much sorrow can you have, just like a river flowing eastward" is a landscape. Thick and profound culture is an indispensable landscape in the world. Look, the crystallization of human wisdom, the magnificent Great Wall stretching across Wan Li is a landscape; The pyramid of magical strange civilization miracle is a landscape; The infinite broadband world is a landscape, and Venus's broken arm is a landscape; The grand blueprint for flying to an alien is a landscape; Lianfang Building, which is integrated into western architecture, is a landscape. The crystallization of human wisdom is an indispensable landscape in the world. There is no scenery in the world. Listen, the echo of life: a young man took out a hundred-dollar bill and handed it to a beggar less than one meter. Half a minute later, the beggar limped to the donation box 3 meters away, stuffed the hundred-dollar bill into the box, and took out a few coins from his pocket and put them in the box. The sound of the coins made. It is the beggar's kind and sincere voice, the echo of life, and the inner voice that is an indispensable landscape in the world. Open your eyes and look back at the world with beautiful eyes and warm feelings, and you will sigh-the world is full of scenery. 4. Write an essay about childhood memories in 5 words by flashback < P > Childhood is different, and there are happy and carefree childhoods. Have a hard experience and a bumpy childhood. But the most beautiful flowers can often bloom in a stumbling childhood.

-Inscription

Childhood boat, full of toys; Full of laughter; It's also full of funny innocence.

I remember that when I was five years old, a very interesting thing happened-bathing soap. What happened? Then please listen! Today, when my mother was taking a nap, I sneaked into the toilet and played with my mother's cosmetics. I put lipstick on my mouth for several layers and accidentally pushed the soap to the ground. I quickly bent down to pick it up. The soap seemed to be deliberately against me. I grabbed it and it slipped away from my hand. I "tossed" it back and forth several times like this. Finally, I. Just put it in the washbasin and wash it. I hummed my own ditty while washing: soap, soap, don't be afraid, I'll help you take a bath, brush it up and wash it down, and it will be clean. I love you. After a while, I saw many small bubbles "born" in the water, thinking it was to help me bathe the soap. So, I rubbed harder. With my efforts, As soon as I saw sitting on the ground, I began to cry. The crying woke up my sleeping mother. My mother thought something important had happened and hurried out of bed and put on her shoes. Seeing this, she quickly asked me what was wrong. I told my mother what happened while crying. I didn't expect my mother to laugh at as one pleases, which made me confused. After a while. A little, a horizontal, a curl and a slap in the childhood are inseparable from toys; I can't live without laughter. I really want to go back to my childhood, to myself when I was a child. But it's impossible, because people will grow up. 5. Write a composition about the similarities and differences between my humble abode and Ailian's theory. < P > If you don't have a high score in studying, just pass.

if you don't learn deeply, cheating will help you. I am a classroom, but I am in leisure.

novels spread quickly, and magazines turn frequently. Think about Go and watch movies.

You can write love letters and miss women. There is no noise from the sound of books, and there is no work to review.

Although it is not a dance floor, it is comparable to an amusement hall. Heart cloud: mix a diploma.

if you are not learning, you will win if you are jealous. If you don't get what you want, you will get what you want. It's a shortcut, but I prevail.

As an embroidered pillow, it is a thorn in the side. Talking and laughing, blowing evil wind, digging traps.

you can step on people's backs and win their trust. There is no effort to write, no work to create.

like Li linpu. Looks like Yang Guozhong.

it means: poisonous insects in the world. The flattery is not high, but it is ok to make it crooked; It's not much, it's good to shoot.

I am a fart, but I am the wind. Offer sweet words to the top, bow down and show your charm.

Laugh and scratch, and be loyal to each other. You can be a rocket, a long avatar.

no hard work, no hard work. Virtue is cheap and profit is heavy, and hands are often light.

Zhi said: Shame your ancestors. Bribery is not afraid of heights, and the storm is boarded; Nothing is difficult, how can it be bribed.

strategy is a tactic, but we are good at it. Gifts are in battle, and money is the pioneer.

talking and laughing with the real power faction, exchanges become surrender. You can listen to instructions and use them for me.

no one else can witness it, and there is no evidence to prove it. Wusha pays the price, and the desire for power is inhuman.

Lian Zheyue: Social cancer. The temple of bribery is not big, but it is full of fragrance; God is not holy, but incense is spiritual.

Charles is a corrupt official and materialistic. Money is like a cupboard when you ask for it.

talking and laughing are not public, but going back and forth in the dark. You can break out first and become rich.

there is no worry about businessmen, and there is no work. This is a pit for the people, all by playing with authority.

people say, you can't do it unless you divide it. The whole person is not afraid of being low, but the heart is black; Officials are not afraid of fighting, but hot hands win.

Smith is a fool, but I succeed. When strong, it will undermine Taiwan, and when weak, it will be bullied.

relatives make it prosperous, and help me spread adversity. You can disagree and shovel talents.

no butcher's knife, no crime of failure. Zhao Gaoshu in Qin Dynasty and Qin Gui Classics in Song Dynasty.

The gentleman said, "Evil is full of profit!" The fox is not afraid of stinking, and the Tao is fine; Fame is not afraid of bad, and rape is glorious. I'm playing politics, but I'm the best.

You are clever at holding on to secrets, but good at deceiving others. There are thousands of ghosts inside, and they are all dressed up.

you can go up and cheat the people. Work hard for the people, work hard without patriotism.

black and white are turbid, and shemale can't be distinguished. The masses said, "corruption is extremely bad!" Check that the inscription is not big, but the difference is successful; The road is not afraid of the distance, as long as you have food.

put your hands behind your back and raise your face. Walk with a timid belly and pretend to be straight.

when people squint, they hum when they ask. Smell the fragrance and drool, raise a glass to talk about heroes.

eight taels of rice are eaten for nothing, blown, promised and sealed. I didn't listen to the report, and I didn't remember anything.

grab enough local products and wave back to the city. Everyone says, "Typical bureaucracy."

it's not high to be an official, but an official has a name; Learning is not deep, and power is spiritual. This yamen is exclusive to me.

there is a trumpeter before, and an apple polisher after. Laughing and talking have confidants, but there are no soldiers.

you can engage in privileges and get married. There is no harsh criticism, only a homophonic praise.

Qingyun can go straight, showing spirit with the wind. The crowd said, "Smelly people!" Department inscription is not high, just deal with it; Learning is not deep, flattery is spiritual.

I am a department, but I am smart. Vulgarity is fun, gossip is news.

there is no point in talking and laughing, and there is a back door. You can knit sweaters and practice qigong.

without the noise of books, there is no trouble of state affairs. The salary adjustment is not backward, and the level is the same.

a snake says, "Enjoy it." Fake food inscription skills are not high, and counterfeiting is famous; Quality is not excellent, but it is clever to cheat.

Alice is a dining table, and she is only a fake. Pesticide soaked ham, sulfur smoked bamboo shoots.

add paraffin to the seasoning, and Du Kang will poison the fish. You can black your conscience and make milk powder.

no fat cream is mellow, and there is no fragrance of fruits and vegetables. A drinker dies in the south, but a baby dies in the north.

The people say, "What food do you have?" If you want to be reused, you can kiss up. If you want to be promoted, you should worship frequently. Si is the trick, only I am clever.

nonsense is much more expensive, and flattery lies in essence. He is good at pulling gangs and is used to gaining profits skillfully.

you can be liked and get a bonus. No hard work in office, no hard work in the countryside.

the velvet is finely knotted, and the tea is slowly tasted. People praised: "Very clever!" If you are in the heart, you will be sincere when you are present; It's not wonderful, just ask.

I know the sea, but I enjoy swimming. Put on a dragon gate array and talk about the mountains and seas.

I was tired and stretched, and I was bored watching movies. You can snore and dig your ears.

there is no confusion of opinions, and there is no cumbersome form. Travel and play with water, and you can also drink two cups.

heart